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readingDescribethepicturesIfsomeoneischoking,it'simportantyouknowwhattodotohelp.TheHeimlichmaneuver(abdominalthrusts)isanemergencyresponsetechniquethatcansavealifeinseconds.Itisasimpleactionthatwilloftendislodgefoodoranotherobjectfromaperson'sairwaywhentheyarechoking,asitprovidesanincreaseinpressureintheabdomenandchest,enablingtheobjecttobeexpelled.Whatisthe
Heimlich
manoeuvre?ReadthepassagetoknowmoreabouttheHeimlichmanoeuvre.ReadandputA-E(P57)A.Chokingvictimsusuallyhaveonlyaboutfourminutesbeforetheycollapseandsometimesdie.B.Ifyouseesomeonechoking,firstcalltheemergencyservices.C.Chenwastednotime.D.Withchokingvictims,everyminutecounts.E.DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonasmallchildisnotrecommended.CABED?Thefirstsentencesaremissingineachpara.Whatfunctionsdoesthefirstsentenceusuallyserveinaparagraph?1.atopicsentence2.atransitionalsentence過渡句FastReading---Readforthestructure
theintroductionof
theHeimlichmanoeuvrecommentsonthechokingincidentPart1:Para1-2Part2:Para3-5Part3:Para6①②③④⑤⑥thestoryofachokingincident1.ChenWeiwasafriend/completestrangertoZhangTao2.WhenChenWeireachedZhangTao,ZhangTaowassittingonthechair/standing.3.TheHeimlichmanoeuvreisquiteeasy/difficulttodo4.Youwillknowthatthevictimischokingifhecannotspeak/stopsbreathing5.Tohelpasmallchildwhoischoking,youneedtolaythechildfaceup/downonyourlapandslaphisupperback6.ChenWeiwasabletosaveZhangTaobecausehelearnttheHeimlichmanoeuvreatschool/fromafirst-aidmanual.Readandchoosethecorrectwords.P57Ex23-5FastReading---Readforthedetailedinformation
Anarrativeessayshouldinclude:set-upconflictconclusionwhowhatwhere.........WhatdidChenWeido?What’stheendofthestory?...?...?...?...010203Part1CarefulReadingChenWei,ZhangTaoZhangTaowaschokingonsomesteakwhileeating.arestaurantinBeijingThefoodwasinstantlyforcedout,andZhangbegantobreatheagain.(Hewasfine)01Hewastednotime,gotupandrantothetableatonce.02WiththehelpofZhang’sfriends,hewasabletohelpZhangtohisfeet.03StandingbehindZhang,ChendidtheHeimlichmanoeuvre.Listenandfillintheblanks.P3-5
theintroductionoftheHeimlichmanoeuvre
Ifyouseesomeonechoking,first____theemergencyservices.Then,__________thatthevictimisreallychoking:Achokingpersoncannotspeak._______thevictim'sbackwilloftenforceouttheobstruction.Ifthisdoesnotwork,youcanperformtheHeimlichmanoeuvreby_______________himand________yourarmsaroundhiswaist.____________withonehandand______itintheupperpartofhisstomach._______yourfistwithyourotherhandtightly,_________andintohisstomachinonemotion.___________doingthisuntiltheobstructionisforcedout.callmakesureSlappingstandingbehindwrappingMakeafistplaceGrabbingpushupContinuePart2howtoperformtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonanadultstandbehind
him/her
makeafist
withonehandGrabyourfist
withyourotherhandtightlywrap
yourarmsaround
his/herwaistplaceitintheupper
partofhis/herstomach
pushup
and
intohis/herstomachinonemotion
Whatfirstaidshouldwegiveifwefindasmallchildchoking?laythechildfacedown
onyourlapwiththeheadlower
thantherestofhisbodygivefirmslapstohis/herupperbackItgivesuniqueinsightintohischaracter.Withchokingvictims,everyminutecounts.Youcannotjuststandbyanddonothing.Luckily,Chenhadlearnthowtogivefirstaidinschool.SeeingZhangchoking,heremainedcalmandreactedimmediately.Chenlatersaidabouttheincident,“HowcouldIjustifysittingthereanddoingnothing?Weareallhumansandweallhavearesponsibilitytolookafteroneanother’swelfare.”IfyouwereChenWei,wouldyouchoosetohelpZhangTao?“quote”CarefulreaingPart3Whatpurposedoesthequoteserve??Provideagoodwaytosummarize(總結)theessay?TellthereaderaboutChenWei’semotionsandopinions?GiveuniqueinsightintohischaracterIt’sagreathonourtosavealife.--LeighBardugo拯救生命是一種莫大的榮譽。
——李·巴杜格Whatelsecanwelearnfromthestory?languagepoints1.standby
翻譯①Youcannotjuststandby
anddonoting.袖手旁觀②Iwillalwaysstandby
you.支持③Standby
tomeetherwhenshecomes.準備2.panic①當戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時,很多人被嚇得離開了家鄉(xiāng)。Manypeoplewerepanickedintoleavingtheirhomeswhenthewarbrokeout.②當找不到他的那張票時,那位旅客頓時慌了。Thetravellergotintoapanicwhenhecouldn'tfindhissingleticket.③Shewasin(a)panic(驚慌失措)whenshewastoldthatsheneededanoperationonherwaist.3.choke①Hechokedon
(被噎?。゛pieceoftoast.②Hervoicechokedwith
(哽咽)emotionwhenshespokeofthesistershehadlost.③Hearingthatsadnews,shefoundithardtochokebackhertears.(忍住眼淚)4.desperate①她拼命地賣花掙錢來供養(yǎng)一個大家庭。Shewasdesperatetosellflowersformoneytoprovideforalargefamily.②在沙漠中迷失方向的那個人極度渴望水。Themanlostinthedesertwasdesperateforwater.5.suggest①Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexambe
attheageofsixmonthsold.②Tomsuggestedtaking
(take)thechildrentothezoo.③Isuggesthe
go
outtoeat.④Hispalefacesuggestsheis
(be)ill.6.justify①我沒有必要向你解釋。Idon'thavetojustifymyselftoyou.②Howcouldwejustifyspendingsomuchmoney
(花這么多錢是正當?shù)模﹐nclothes?③asenseofjustice正義感writingSupposeyouwerethereporter,writethestoryaboutprovidingfirstaidfordrowning.Usewhatyou'velearntinthisclass.Writing2022年2月2日,呼倫貝爾市河岸邊一八旬老人落水,情況萬分緊急。當時正在散步的退休工人張三見此情況,不顧個人安危,立即跳入河里施救。但很快體力不支,路過的三名青年李輝、劉波、劉強見狀立即進一步施救,就張三和落水老人成功救上岸,三名青年對其進行心肺復蘇直到民警和救護車趕到現(xiàn)場,老人目前已經(jīng)脫離生命危險。Writing2022年2月2日,呼倫貝爾市河岸邊一八旬老人落水,情況萬分緊急。當時正在散步的退休工人張三見此情況,不顧個人安危,立即跳入河里施救。但很快體力不支,路過的三名青年李輝、劉波、劉強見狀立即進一步施救,就張三和落水老人成功救上岸,三名青年對其進行心肺復蘇直到民警和救護車趕到現(xiàn)場,老人目前已經(jīng)脫離生命危險。ZhangSan,aretiredworker,wasstrollingwhenhesawadrowningmanstrugglinginthewaterdesperately.WritingPart1set-upintheriver,onthepavementAfellowjumpedfromthebridgeandwasstrugglinginthewaterwhileZhangwasstrolling(散步).ZhangSan,thedrowningman,threepassers-by2022年2月2日,呼倫貝爾市河岸邊一八旬老人落水,情況萬分緊急。當時正在散步的退休工人張三見此情況,不顧個人安危,立即跳入河里施救。但很快體力不支,路過的三名青年李輝、劉波、劉強見狀立即進一步施救,就張三和落水老人成功救上岸,三名青年對其進行心肺復蘇直到民警和救護車趕到現(xiàn)場,老人目前已經(jīng)脫離生命危險。Writingwastenotime;callforanambulance;runto...atonce;joinedtherescueinstantlyhelp...tohisfeet;laythevictimonhisback;pathisshoulders;checkforaresponse;performCPR;blowairin;pushdownonthecentreofhischestZhangwastednotime.Regardlessofhisownsafety,hedivedintothefreezingcoldwateratonce.Unfortunately,Zhangwastooweaktodrawthedrowningmanoutofwater.Seeingtheurgentsituation,threepassers-byjoinedtherescueinstantly.Theyfirstsucceededincarryingthemontothepavement.Afterlayingthevictimsontheback,theypattedtheirshoulderstocheckforaresponse.Theymadesurethedrowningmanwasfine,buttherewasanurgentneedtoperformCPRonZhangbyblowingairinandpushingdownonthecentreofhischest.Severalminuteslater,anambulanceandthepolicearrived.2022年2月2日,呼倫貝爾市河岸邊一八旬老人落水,情況萬分緊急。當時正在散步的退休工人張三見此情況,不顧個人安危,立即跳入河里施救。但很快體力不支,路過的三名青年李輝、劉波、劉強見狀立即進一步施救,就張三和落水老人成功救上岸,三名青年對其進行心肺復蘇直到民警和救護車趕到現(xiàn)場,老人目前已經(jīng)脫離生命危險。Part2&3conflict&conclusionWritingPart4commentSeeingtwomendrowning,LiHuiremainedcalmandreactedimmediately.Helatersaidabouttheincident,“It'sagreathonourtosavealife.”Seeing...,LiHuiremainedcalmandreactedimmediately;...latersaidabouttheincident,“It’sagreat...”2022年2月2日,呼倫貝爾市河岸邊一八旬老人落水,情況萬分緊急。當時正在散步的退休工人張三見此情況,不顧個人安危,立即跳入河里施救。但很快體力不支,路過的三名青年李輝、劉波、劉強見狀立即進一步施救,就張三和落水老人成功救上岸,三名青年對其進行心肺復蘇直到民警和救護車趕到現(xiàn)場,老人目前已經(jīng)脫離生命危險。
ADrowingManSavedbyPass
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