中考英語5月調(diào)研考模擬試題1

PAGE12PAGE11四川省簡陽市2017年中考英語5月調(diào)研考模擬試題（滿分100分時間:100分鐘）注意事項：1．答題前，請考生務(wù)必在答題卡上正確填寫自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號和座位號?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。2．選擇題部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題部分必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號在答題卡上各題目對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題均無效。4．保持答題卡清潔，不得折疊、污染、破損等。第一部分英語知識運(yùn)用(一)(共2個大題，滿分25分)I.單項選擇(共10個小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.—DoyouthinkthatEnglishis_______usefullanguange?—Yes.It’sveryusefull.A.a B.an C.theD.不填2.—ShallwegoswimmingonSundayorSaturday—_________isok!Iwillbefree.A.All B.Both C.Either D.Neither3.Myfavoritesubjectisphysics.What’s_______?A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself4.—It’sreportedthatChinese____morethan40minutesadayreadingWeChat(微信).

—It’strue.ButIthinkWeChatistakingtoomuchofourtime.A.spend B.cost

C.pay

D.take5.You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou______youwon’tgetwet.A.if B.unless C.since D.sothat6.––Where’syourmom,Tom?––She_______somewashingwhenIgothome.Butnowsheisn’tathome.A.wasdoing B.did C.hasdone D.does7.—WhatdoyouknowaboutJianyang?—It’s______itsdeliciousfood－MuttonSoup.A.famousasB.differentfromC.similartoD.knownfor8.—Hasyourfriendarrived?—Yes.He________hereforhalfanhour.A.arrived B.hasarrivedC.hasgotD.hasbeen9.—CanyouguessifMike________swimmingthisafternoon？—Ithinkhewillgowithusifhe__________free.A.willgo;is B.willgo;willbeC.goes;isD.goes;willbe10.—I’mgoingtospendmysummerholidayinYunnan．—Whataluckyguy!_________Anddon’tforgettoshowmeyourphotos．A.Thatsoundsgood!B.Haveanicetime!C.Goodluck!D.CanIgowithyou?II.完形填空(共15個小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。IhavehadthousandsofclassessinceIstartedschoolnineyearsago.Butonlyone11wasthemostimportant.IthappenedlasttermjustafterIhadgota12resultinanexam.Iwassadandhadlostmyconfidence.Idecidedtogotoaclasswhichcantellmehowtobe13.Thespeakerwalkedintotheroom.Buthedidnotstarttalking14a“Whowantsthis?”heasked.Unsurprisingly,15ofusintheclassheldupourhands.Thespeakersmiled.Thenheputupthenoteontheblackboardandaskedthesamequestion.Again,weallputupourhands.Thespeakersmiledagain,but16nothing.Suddenly,hethrewthenoteontothefloor!Thenheaskedthesame17athirdtime.Ididn’t18whatthespeakerwasdoing.Whywasheaskingthesamequestionagainandagain?Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Iwantedthenote.19Iputmyhandupagain.Afterawhile,he20thenoteandstartedtolaugh.“Youhavealljusttoldmehowtobecomesuccessful,”Hesaidtous21thenoteinhishand.“Thenoteisworthtwentyyuan,Itis22worthtwentyyuan,eventhoughIthrowitonthefloor.Youarelikethenote.Nomatter23happenstoyou,youstillhaveyourworth.”WhenIheardthosewords,Iwasdeeplymoved,Suddenly,I24Iwasworthalot.Imayhavedonebadlyinanexam,butitdoesn’t25Ican’tdowellinthefuture.IfIbelieveinmyself,Iwillbesuccessful!11.A.classroom B.subject C.class D.school12.A.same B.good C.lucky D.bad13.A.comfortable B.successful C.famous D.rich14.A.like B.for C.about D.by15.A.both B.neither C.all D.none 16.A.saidB.hadC.boughtD.saw17.A.student B.teacher C.question D.way18.A.remember B.understand C.notice D.find19.A.So B.Though C.If D.Or20.A.tookout B.threwaway C.pickedup D.putdown21.A.A.for B.with C.as D.hold22.A.never B.sometimes C.hardly D.always23.A.when B.who C.what D.how24.A.realized B.forgot C.dreamed D.decided25.A.know B.mean C.think D.complain第二部分閱讀理解(共2個大題，滿分30分)III.第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共16個小題，每小題1.5分；滿分24分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。ASaas-feeisavillageinSaasValley,●HowtogetthereYoucangotherebyplane,bytrainorbycar.ItisimportanttoknowthatSaas-feeisacar-free.Youhavetoleaveyourcarinspeciallydesignedcarparks.Youcangetanelectriccartodriveyouaroundthevillagebyusingthefreepublicphones.●AccommodationEitheryouarelookingforafive-starhoteloraholidayapartment,Saas-feehasjusttheplaceforyou.ButIthinkawoodenhouseisaperfectchoiceforaholidayinSaas-fee.●RestaurantsThevillagehas42restaurants,11mountainrestaurantsand5cafes(smallrestaurants).Theworld’sbiggestrevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)restaurantisinSaas-feeandfromthereyoucanwatchthebiggestmountaininSwitzerland.●EventsSaas-feehostsmanypopulareventsliketheSnowboardFISWorldCupandIceClimbingWorldCup.●ActivitiesThevillagehasalottoofferwhenitcomestoseasonactivities.HikinginSaas-feeisthemostpopularactivityinsummer.Besides,touristsalsolikemountainbiking,wildlifewatching,andsoon.Inwinter,thevillageattractsallskisnowboardlovers.26.WhenonearrivesinSaas-fee,hecan_______tolookaroundthevillage.A.rideabike B.takeabus C.drivehisowncar D.takeanelectriccar27.Inthewriter’sopinion,livingin__________isawonderfulexperienceinSaas-fee.A.asmallhotel B.afive-starhotel C.awoodenhouse D.aholidayapartment28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ManysportseventsareheldinSaas-fee.B.TherearefewpublicphonesinSaas-fee.C.Theworld’sbiggestrestaurantisinSaas-fee.D.ThebiggestmountainisinSaas-fee.29.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThehistoryofSaas-fee.B.Saas-fee:acar-freevillage.C.WhattodoinSaas-fee.D.TipsforaperfectholidayinSaas-fee.BAretheresomedayswhenyoudon’twanttotakeabath?AninventioncalledDryBathcansolveyourproblemyoucangetcleanbyusingitwithouttakingabath!Afewyearsago,LudwickMarishaneandhisfriendenjoyedadayatthebeach.AttheendofthedayLudwick’sfriendwassotiredthathedidn’twanttotakeabath.ThenanideacameintoLudwick’smindwhynotinventsomethingtohelppeoplegetcleanwithouttakingabath?Ludwickranhome,didsomeresearch(onhismobilephonebecausehedidn’thaveacomputer)…andovertimeinventedDryBath.Duringhisresearch,Ludwickalsolearnedthatover2billionpeopleintheworldlivewithoutimprovedsanitation(衛(wèi)生設(shè)施).That’saboutonethirdoftheworld’spopulation.Ludwickwantstohelpnotonlyhis“l(fā)azy”friend,butalsopeoplewhocan’teasilygetclean.Stayingcleancanhelppeoplekeepingoodhealth.SomehotelsarealsointerestedinDryBath.Itcansavealotofwaterandhelpsavetheenvironment,too.WhatdoesLudwickthinkofhisinvention?“DryBathisawin-winsituation.Igettosavetheworldandmakealotofmoney!”hesays.30.LudwickgottheideatoinventDrybath_________________.fromhisneed B.fromhisresearchC.fromhisfriend’sexperience D.frompeople’slifeDryBathisawin-winsituation.Thewin-winsituationmeans______________.A.makingmoneyandprotectingtheenvironmentB.thehotelsandtravelersC.bothLudwickandhisfriendD.bathandhealth32.WhyaresomehotelsinterestedinDryBath?A.Becausetheywanttoputadsonit.B.Becausetheyhopetoattractmoreguests.C.Becauseitischeapandconvenient.D.Becauseitcansavewaterandenvironment.33.Fromthepassage，wecanknowthatLudwickis__________.A.creative B.strong C.lazy D.funnyCYears

ago,

I

lived

in

a

building

in

a

large

city.

The

building

next

door

was

only

a

few

feet

away

from

mine.

There

was

a

woman

who

lived

there,

whom

I

had

never

met,

yet

I

could

see

her

seated

by

her

window

each

afternoon,

sewing

or

reading.

After

several

months

had

gone

by,

I

began

to

notice

that

her

window

was

dirty.

Everything

was

unclear

through

the

dirty

window

.I

would

say

to

myself,

“I

wonder

why

that

woman

doesn’t

washher

window

.It

really

looks

terrible.”O(jiān)ne

bright

morning，

I

decided

to

clean

my

flat,

including

washing

the

window

on

the

inside.

Late

in

the

afternoon

when

I

finished

the

cleaning,

I

sat

down

by

the

window

with

a

cup

of

coffee

for

a

rest.

What

a

surprise!

Across

the

way,

the

woman

sitting

by

her

window

was

clearly

visible.

Her

window

was

clean!

Then

it

dawned

on

me.

I

had

been

criticizing(批評)

her

dirty

window,

but

all

the

time

I

was

watching

hersthroughmy

own

dirty

window.

That

was

quite

an

important

lesson

for

me.

How

often

had

I

looked

at

and

criticized

others

through

the

dirty

windowof

my

heart,

through

my

own

shortcomings?

Since

then,

whenever

I

wanted

to

judge(評判)

someone,

I

asked

myself

first

,“Am

I

looking

at

him

through

my

own

dirty

window?”

Then

I

try

to

clean

the

window

of

my

own

world

so

that

I

may

see

the

world

about

me

more

clearly.34.

The

writer

couldn’t

see

everything

clearly

through

the

window

because___________.

A.

the

woman’s

window

was

dirty B.

the

writer’s

window

was

dirty

C.

the

woman

lived

nearby D.

the

writer

was

near-sighted

The

writer

was

surprised

that

_______________.

A.

the

woman

was

sitting

by

her

window

B.

the

woman’s

window

was

clean.

C.

the

woman

did

cleaning

in

the

afternoon

D.

the

woman’s

window

was

still

terrible

It’s

clear

that__________________.

A.

the

writer

had

never

met

the

woman

before

B.

the

writer

often

washed

the

window

C.

they

both

worked

as

cleaners

D.

they

lived

in

a

small

town

From

the

passage,

we

can

learn__________________.

A.

one

shouldn’t

criticize

others

very

often

B.

one

should

often

make

his

windows

clean

C.

one

must

judge

himself

before

he

judges

othersD.

one

must

look

at

others

through

his

dirty

window

DHaveyouheardthesaying“Ifyoucan'tfindit,buildit”？Well，that’swhatMaddieBradshawdid.The17-year-oldgirlisfromTexas,USA.WhenMaddiewasgoingtomiddleschoolandshecouldn’tfindfunmagnets(粘貼畫)forherschoollocker(寄存柜),shedecidedtomakeonebyherself.Herunclegaveherabagofbottlecaps，andMaddiewenttowork.Shedecorated(裝飾)abottlecapwithapictureofAlbertEinsteinandthenputitonherlocker.Herfriendsloveditandaskedhertomakesomeforthem.Maddiesaid,“Akidknowswhatakidlikes.”Shemadea“HappyBirthday”oneforhersisterandotherdesignsforherfriends.Latersheeventook50toalocalstore.Tohersurprise,itsoldalloftheminlessthantwohours.Maddiethenhadtheideatomakethebottlecapsintofunnecklaces(項鏈).In2010，sheevendecidedtouse$300ofherownmoneytostartacompany.ShenameditM3GirlDesigns.HeryoungersisterMargotandhermomhelpherinthecompany.Nowitsellsabout50,000bottlecapnecklaceseachmonth.TheycanbefoundatdifferentstoresacrosstheUS,CanadaandtheUK.Maddiehaswrittenabookaboutherexperience.ItiscalledYouCanStartaBusiness,Too!.“Iwantotherkidstoknowthattheycanmaketheirgreatideascometolife.I’vebeensoluckyandIwanttosharewhatI’velearned,”shesays.38.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto_______.A.theschool.B.thebottlecapC.theschoollockerD.thepictureofAlbertEinsteinFromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthatMaddie’scapnecklacesarevery______.A.expensiveB.popularC.longD.strange40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Maddiegotabagofbottlecapsfromherfather.B.Maddieborrowed$300fromhermomtostartacompany.C.MaddiewrotethebookYouCanStartaBusiness,Tooforkids.D.Maddieandherfriendssoldher50bottlecapsinlessthantwohours.41.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Maddie,acreativegirl.B.Howtomakefunnecklaces.C.Agreatbookbyateenagegirl.D.Howtomkeuseofbottlecaps.第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全短文(共4個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分6分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全短文，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。每個選項限用一次。ChusokisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinSouthKorea.42DuringChusok,SouthKoreansgivethanksandshowtheirrespectfornatureandforpeopleintheirfamilywhohavedied.NowadaysmanypeoplehavemovedawayfromtheirhometownstoworkinbigcitieslikeSeoul.43Therefore，theroadsareverybusyandthegovernmentgiveseveryoneadayoffworkbeforeandafterChusok.Thefirstdayisspenttravelingorpreparingtraditionalfoodsforceremoniesandeating.44Otherfoodsarerice,soup,fish,meat,fruitsandvegetablesoftheautumn.Thenextdayisthedayofceremoniesandcelebrations.Peopledressinniceclothes.45Therearesometraditionalceremoniesinwhichfoodsareplacedonatable.Inthisway,peopleshowtheirrespectforthefamilymemberswhohavedied.Everyoneinthefamilyenjoyseatinganddrinkingtogether.Later,traditionalgamesareoftenplayed.Atnight,itisatraditiontogooutdoorsandenjoythefullmoon.Thethirddayisusuallyatravelday.Peopleleavetheirhometownsandgobacktotheirhomes.Chusokisafestivaleveryoneenjoysinthepresent.A.Newriceisusedtomakespecialricecakeswhicharecalledsongphyun(松餅).B.Somedressinhanboks,thetraditionalSouthKoreanclothing.C.DuringChusok,poeplewhohavemovedawayreturntotheirhometownstocelebratewiththeirfamilies.D.Chusoktakesplaceintheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar,onthenightofthefullmoon.E.Womenmakenewclothesfortheirfamilies.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(二)(共1個大題,滿分15分)IV.閱讀填詞(共10個小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分)從方框中選擇單詞，用正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順。答案寫在答題卡上。每詞限填一次。sweetplantshechildrunhighsitbackdaynoticeOneday，Itookmytwokidstothelocalplayground.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughter46totheswing(秋千)andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter，I47anothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohighbyherself.Heroldgrandmotherwas48onthechairnearbyandsmiledatme.Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iaskedifshewantedmetogive49apush.Shesmiledandsaid“Yes”．Forthenexttwohours，Ipushedtheswings，andplayedwithmytwo50andthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome，Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuch51Onedaytwoyearslater，aftera52work，Iwasalittletired.ButIneededtopickupmykidsbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidetheschoolgate，alittlegirlcameoverandsmiled53atme.Shegavemeabighug(擁抱)beforecatchingherschoolbus.AsIwatchedherrunningaway，Ididn'tfeeltiredanymore.Inlife，thelovewegiveotherswillfinditsway54tous.Itmaytravelfromhearttoheartoritmayblossom(開花)intheheartwhichitwas55in第四部分寫作(共2個大題，滿分30分)V.(一)閱讀表達(dá)(共5個小題，每小題2分；滿分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫在答題卡的對應(yīng)位置，請注意詞數(shù)要求。Dolphinsarenotfish.Theyaremammals.Theyliveingroupsandspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Buttheyarequitedifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisasbigasman’sandtheyhavealonglife-atleast20or30years.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundstofindtheirwayaround.Theyalsousethosesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Theydonotusetheirearstoreceivesounds,butusethejaw-thelowerpartofthemouth.Itisstrangethatdolphinsarefriendlytoman,andforthousandsofyears,therearemanystoriesaboutdolphinsandman.Inthe19thcentury,inadangerouspartoftheseanearNewZealand,therewasadolphin.Theseamenlikedhimverymuchandgavehimaverygoodname,Jack.From1871to1903,Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.In1903apassengeronaboatwiththenameofThePenguinshotandhurtJack.Luckilythedolphindidn’tdie,andafteralongtimehewaswellagain.Heguidedtheshipsthroughtheareaforninemore