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2023年江蘇省宿遷市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
21.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、補全對話(10題)31.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
32.第52題________
查看材料
33.第54題________
查看材料
34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
35.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。、
Tom:
51
?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,
52
Tom:Oh,
53
?Lester:TheLionKirng.
Tom:Oh,really?
54
?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.
55
?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He"sfine.
第51題________
查看材料
36.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
37.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:愛麗絲的媽媽病了,愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請幾天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:
51
?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.
52
?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketobewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.
53
?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That"sallright.
54
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That"sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.Green:
55
第51題________
查看材料
38.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
39.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57空。
40.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat
B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.Comeon
D.That’sallright
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
42.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
43.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
44.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
45.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
46.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
47.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
48.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
49.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
50.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"
"Fifteen,sohewas______."
A.thesixteenpresident
B.thesixteenthpresident
C.presidentsixteen
D.presidentthesixteenth
52.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
54.
55.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.
A.haswaited
B.waited
C.shouldwait
D.shouldhavewaited
56.
第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
57.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.
A.hardly
B.theminute
C.nosooner
D.a(chǎn)tonce
58.
第7題TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable.
A.inB.forC.aboutD.on
59.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
60.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.
A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient
B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions
C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife
D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends
62.45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Latchkeychildrenfeelfreeathome.B.Workingparentsoftenleavetheirchildrenaloneathome.C.Manyparentsdonotadmitthattheyleavetheirchildrenalone.D.Latchkeychildrenhavetolearntotakecareofthemselves.
63.Sundaydinneris______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abigmealonSunday
D.asupperonSunday
64.Manypeoplehopethatthewholeworldwillonedayspeakacommonlanguage.OvertheYears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguageswiththisaim.Atleastsixhundredlanguageshavebeendevelopedinthesearchforalanguagewhichallhumanbeingswouldbeabletospeak.Themostfamousone,Esperanto(世界語),wastheideaofLudwigZamenhof,adoctorinWarsaw.HepublishedabookabouthisnewlanguageinToencouragepeopletolearntheLanguage,hemadeitassimpleaspossible.Esperantohasneverbeenacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage,butithasbeensuggestedasanauxiliarylanguage.By1950ithadbeentaughttooneandahalfmillionspeakers,anditwasspokeninsixhundredschools.TodayEsperantoisspokenbyabouteightmillionpeople,andmorethanonehundrednewspapersandmagazinesinthelanguagearepublishedregularlythroughouttheworld.ThousandsofbookshavebeenwritteninEsperanto,includingthosetranslatedfromotherlanguages.TodaytheneedforanewauxiliarylanguagelikeEsperantoseemslessobvious.ThroughoutthiscenturyEnglishhasgrownmoreandmoreimportant.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.ThefactthatmorearelearningEnglishshowsthattheuseofEnglishisstillgrowingworldwide.Noonewoulddenytheusefulnessofworldlanguage,butnotmanypeoplethinkthatEsperantoislikelytoplaysucharole.Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguagesinthehopethat______.A.allpeoplewillbeabletospeakacommonlanguage
B.peoplewilllearnaforeignlanguagebetter
C.peoplecanunderstandeachotherbetter
D.peoplewillbeabletospeakseverallanguages
65.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(國務(wù)卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山帶).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.
Alaskabelongedto______before1867.
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
66.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Credit—aWayofLifeinAmerica
B.CreditServicesinAmerica
C.ConvenienceofLivinginAmerica
D.HistoryofCreditCardsinAmerica
67.
Accordingtothestory,thegameofchesswasinventedby______.
A.anAmericanIndian
B.anancientIndianofficial
C.anIndianking
D.anIndianofficer
68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Peoplewhowanttotaketheirownlivesoftendisguisetheirfeelings
B.Itisdifficulttodescribewhatkindofpeopletendtocommitsuicide
C.Suicidehasbeenaprobleminmostsocietiessinceancienttimes
D.Peoplewhocommitsuicideallsharecertaincharacteristics
69.Intheend,themanwhotriestodoaslittleashecancheats______.
A.hisfriendsB.onlyhimselfC.hisemployerD.otherpeople
70.
Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.SettlementsSpreadWestward
B.TheCoast-to-CoastRailroad:AVitalLink
C.AmericanRailroadHistory
D.TheImportanceofTrainsintheAmericanEconomy
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
3.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
4.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
5.B
6.C
7.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
8.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
9.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
10.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
11.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
12.C
13.A
14.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
15.A
16.D
17.C
18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
19.C
20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
21.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
22.D
23.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
25.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
26.B
27.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
28.D
29.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
30.D
31.C
32.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
33.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
34.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding
35.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou
36.A
37.
38.C
39.C
40.B
41.technology
42.beautify
43.darkened
44.honorable
45.disappointed
46.impressive
47.overlooked
48.unknown
49.dependent
50.strength
51.B
52.C本題考查形容詞比較級。
【應試指導】句意:這一個是兩個中較好的。兩者進行比較,不用最高級,排除A項。B、D兩項不與of連用,后多接than。表示“兩者中比較……的一個”,多用定冠詞+比較級+of。
53.D6.答案為D
習慣用法。TV前通常不用定冠詞。而在樂器前應加上定冠詞。
54.A此題考察虛擬語氣的用法,不難推斷A為正確選項。
55.C在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。
56.D
57.Btheminute引導時間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。
58.Deffect是“影響”,“對……的影響”要用effecton…,其他三個介詞都不對。
59.Dwho替代的是主語thosepeople,因此謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式,本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時。
60.A16.答案為A
他胳膊下正夾著一個大包裹。介詞under及其名詞詞組置于句首時主謂需倒裝。
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