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湖南省邵陽(yáng)市邵東縣靈官殿鎮(zhèn)靈官殿中學(xué)2022年度高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Igavethepaperstoeveryoneoftheclass,except,ofcourse,the___________whohadalreadycometotheofficetocollect_________.A.those;them B.those;it C.ones;them D.one;it參考答案:C2.Theweatherisnotfinetoday.Ithinkheis_________toturnup,though.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe參考答案:A略3.Weattachgreatimportance________computers,becausewerely________themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on

B.on;on C.of;on

D.to;to參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意:我們非常重視計(jì)算機(jī),因?yàn)橐蕾囁麄兘M織我們的工作。attachimportanceto“認(rèn)為……重要”;relyon“依靠”。

4.Manydriversstoppedtoofferhelpbecauseourcar_______ontheroad.A.brokedown

B.brokeoutC.brokeinto

D.brokeoff參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:因?yàn)槲覀兊能囋诼飞蠅牧耍栽S多司機(jī)停下來(lái)幫忙。A.brokedown壞了,出故障;B.brokeout爆發(fā);C.brokeinto破門而入;D.brokeoff折斷。brokedown“壞了,出故障”符合句意。故A選項(xiàng)正確。5.Istronglysuggestthattheinformation______inmyreport_____toMr.Brownwithoutdelay.A.tobereferredto;tobee-mailed B.referringto;e-mailC.referredto;bee-mailed D.beingreferredto;beinge-mailed參考答案:C6.

Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,____wehadn'texpected.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案:C7.----WhydidyouvoteforMaggie?

----Becausesheisvery_______________.Shealwayssharesthingswithothers.

A.practical

B.active

C.generous

D.energetic參考答案:C略8.Iwon’thaveyou______toyourownparentslikethat.A.talking

B.talk

C.talked

D.totalk參考答案:A9.Thebeautyofthecity________itsmagnificentbuildings.()A.consistsof B.isconsistedofC.consistsin D.isconsistedin參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。句意:這座城市的美麗在于其宏偉的建筑。consistof"包括;由…組成",無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);consistin"存在于…中;在于"。故選:C。10.---Davidinjuredhislegwhenhewasplayingfootballyesterday.--- ?Howdidthathappen?A.Really B.Isthatright C.Whynot D.Areyoucrazy參考答案:A11.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding

now.A.remains

B.isremained

C.isremaining

D.hasbeenremained參考答案:A12.Aroundfourmillionpeoplereaditeverydayandit______morethan______dailynewspaper.

A.issold;anyother B.sells;allother

C.issold;allother D.sells;anyother參考答案:D13.---MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.---

Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.A.Whybother?

B.Sowhat?C.Forgetit!

D.Whatif?參考答案:A試題分析:考查情景交際。句意:--今年夏天,我哥哥將去美國(guó)深造。--何必呢?事實(shí)上,我們國(guó)內(nèi)也有許多優(yōu)秀的大學(xué)。A何必,何苦;B那又怎樣;C休想,沒(méi)關(guān)系;D要是......將會(huì)怎樣。故選A。14.Mr.White______fromhearttrouble,andhetakessomemedicinewithhim.A.suffered

B.hassuffered

C.wassuffering

D.hasbeensuffered參考答案:B15._____isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastrongerandmoreprosperouseconomy.A.As

B.That

C.This

D.It參考答案:D16.—You’veleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave._________andturnitoff.A.I’llgo

B.I’vegone

C.Igo

D.I’mgoing參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)17.短文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下方寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在改詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Afterwatch“EnglishTV”lastSundayinthemorning,Iphonedmyclassmateandtellhimtogoseeafilmintheafternoon.Beforethefilmwasover,wereturnedtoschooltodoourlessons.Whilewearehavingarestinthecorridor(走廊),IsawMr.Liumyheadteacher.HetoldmethatwehadmadesomeprogressesinEnglish,butmyChineselaggedbehind,especiallymyChinesecomposition.HesuggestedImustreadmoreandkeepingadiaryeveryday.Intheeveningmyfathertoldmethatreadingnewspaperwoulddomewellforimprovingcompsitionwriting.Thatwasreallygoodidea!Whattheyhavesaidwasquiteright,andIshouldfollowtheiradvice.參考答案:Afterwatch“EnglishTV”lastSundayinthemorning,Iphonedmyclassmateandtellhimtogowathing

seeafilmintheafternoon.Beforethefilmwasover,wereturnedtoschooltodoourlessons.When/after

Whilewearehavingarestinthecorridor(走廊),IsawMr.Liumyheadteacher.HetoldmewerethatwehadmadesomeprogressesinEnglish,butmyChineselaggedbehind,especiallymyChineseI

progresscomposition.HesuggestedImustreadmoreandkeepingadiaryeveryday.Intheeveningmyshould

keep

fathertoldmethatreadingnewspaperwoulddomewellforimprovingcompsitionwriting.Thatgoodwasreally∧goodidea!Whattheyhavesaidwasquiteright,andIshouldfollowtheiradvice.a

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThemostfrighteningwordsintheEnglishlanguageare,“Ourcomputerisdown.”Youhearitmoreandmorewhenyouareonbusiness.TheotherdayIwasattheairportwaitingforatickettoWashingtonandthegirlintheticketofficesaid,“I’msorry,Ican’tsellyouaticket.Ourcomputerisdown.”“Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket.”“Ican’twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso.”Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtheredrinkingcoffeeandstaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,“Whatdoallyoupeopledo?”“Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot.”“Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.”“That’sgood,sir.”“Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?”Iwantedtoknow.“Ihavenoidea.Sometimesit’sdownfor10minutes,sometimesfortwohours.There’snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer,andsinceit’sdownitwon’tanswerus.”Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(備用)computer,Isaid.“Let’sforgetthecomputer.Whataboutyourplanes?They’restillflying,aren’tthey?”“Icouldn’ttellwithoutaskingthecomputer.”“MaybeIcouldjustgotothegateandaskthepilotifhe’sflyingtoWashington,”Isuggested.“Iwouldn’tknowwhatgatetosendyouto.EvenifthepilotwasgoingtoWashington,hecouldn’ttakeyouifyoudidn’thaveaticket.”“IsthereanyotherairlineflyingtoWashingtonwithinthenextfewhours?”“Iwouldn’tknow,”shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.“Only‘IT’knows.‘It’can’ttellme.”Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplewentwhite,somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.

56.Thebesttitleforthearticleis____________.A.WhentheComputerIsDown

B.TheMostFrighteningWordsC.TheComputeroftheAirport

D.AskingtheComputer57.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers’questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.58.Whydidn’ttheyhaveabackupcomputer?A.BecauseitwaseasydownB.Itisn’tmentioned.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.59.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat____________.A.amoderncomputerwon’tbedownB.computerscantaketheplaceofhumansC.sometimesacomputermaybringsufferingtopeopleD.therewillbegreatchangesincomputers60.What'sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthisstory?A.Tostatethatnowadayspeoplearetoodependentoncomputers.B.Toblamethegirlintheticketoffice.C.Toinformpassengersofthenews.D.Todescribehowtheairportstaffwork.參考答案:ADBCA19.閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)Wealwaysseemtowantsomethingwedon’treallyneed.What’smore,weoftenbelievethatifwehadthosethingswewantsobadly,wewouldfinallybehappy.Thetruthisthathappinessisanattitude.It’snotsomethingcreatedbyoutsideconditions,butinsteadiscompletelywithinyourheart.

Nothingwillgiveyouadeepsenseofsatisfactionandhappiness,unlessyoucultivate(創(chuàng)造)happinessconscious.BelowaresomesimplestepsyouCantaketocultivatehappiness.

Begrateful

Createasenseofgratitude(感激)forwhatyouhave,forwhatisworking,forwhatiswonderfulandsweetinyourlife.Amorningoreveninggratitudelist,writteneachday,canhelpyou___________________.

TakecareofyourselfFindthesmallthingsinlifethatmakeyoufeelgood,anddoonedaily.Ashortwalk,afewminutesofwritinginyourdiary,ashortdeepthought,watchingthesunset…whatever,willimproveyourbeliefonlife.

Readinspirationalmaterials

Ithelpstoberemindedofpositivethoughtsandpositiveattitudes.Getasmallbookofpositive,inspirationalthoughtsandkeepitbyyourdesk.Readoneortwothoughtseachday.Istheglasshalfemptyorfull?Lifeworksbetterwhentheglassishalffull.86.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassa

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