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河南省商丘市永城城廂鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022年度高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcan________thewaythedogwalksthatthedoghasbeeninjured.A.tellof
B.tellby
C.tellabout
D.tellapart參考答案:B2.Thegraduationceremony,whichthousandsofgraduates_________lastnight,wasasuccess.A.appointed
B.absorbed
C.attended
D.attracted參考答案:C3.Westofourschool___twolakes____attractalargenumberofvisitors.A.are;that
B.is;where
C.is;that
D.are;where參考答案:A略4.---Horrorfilmsarenotpopular.---I’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyou.Infact,fansofthemjust______getenoughofthissortofstuff.A.mustn’t B.cannot C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t參考答案:B試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.mustn’t禁止;B.cannot 不能;C.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;D.wouldn’t不愿意。上句:恐怖電影不受歡迎。下句:恐怕我不同意你的觀點(diǎn)。事實(shí)上,恐怖電影的影迷還不能得到滿(mǎn)足。5.—Whyareyousmilingatme?
—Youlook_______inthathat.A.absent-mindedB.absurdC.gifted
D.wise參考答案:B略6.
—Howdoyoulike
blacktea?—Verynice.I’carefor
secondcup.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.不填;a
D.不填;the參考答案:A7.—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill________.
A.hopesto
B.hopesso C.hopesnot D.hopesfor參考答案:A8.Standingamongthestudents________togetherwiththeirEnglishteacher.A.istheheadmaster
B.aretheheadmaster
C.theheadmasteris
D.theheadmasterare參考答案:略9.I_________soonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.
A.hadcome
B.wascoming
C.wouldcome
D.wouldhavecome參考答案:D10.Anoticewas_____inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup
B.givenup
C.setup
D.putup
參考答案:D11.Ican’tstand______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shedoesn’twant______whilesheworks.
A.working;talking
B.towork;talkingC.working;totalk
D.towork;totalk參考答案:C12.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan________producedbyacar.A.It
B.onewhichC.theone
D.that參考答案:D【詳解】考查替代。句意:雖然我們?cè)诤粑鼤r(shí)產(chǎn)生碳,但我們生產(chǎn)的碳比汽車(chē)所產(chǎn)生的碳要少得多。“the+不可數(shù)名詞”用that替代,此處用that替代thecarbon,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)替代詞的使用技巧:替代表特指的單數(shù)名詞替代表特指的單數(shù)名詞,可用it,that,theone。三者的區(qū)別是:1.替代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí),三者均可用;替代不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),不能用theone,而要用it或that。此時(shí)it與that的區(qū)別是:表示同一事物時(shí),用it;表示同類(lèi)事物時(shí),用that或theone。如:Theweatherhereistoocold.Idon’tlikeit.這兒的天氣太冷了,我不喜歡這兒的天氣。(it在此就指前面提到的theweather)TheweatherofBeijingiscolderthanthatofGuangzhou.北京的天氣比廣州冷。(that在此指代的天氣與前面提到的天氣為同類(lèi))MyuncleboughtmeadictionaryandIlikeitverymuch.我叔叔給我買(mǎi)了一本詞典,我非常喜歡它。(it在此就是指前面提到的叔叔給我買(mǎi)的詞典)Yourdictionaryismoreusefulthantheonemyunclegaveme.你這本詞典比我叔叔給我的那本詞典更有用。(theone在此表示與前面提到的詞典為同類(lèi))2.替代事物時(shí),三者均可用;替代人時(shí),只能用theone。如:Whoisherhusband?—Theonebythewindow.哪位是她的丈夫?——窗戶(hù)邊的那一位。注:當(dāng)要替代性別不明的嬰兒時(shí)可用it。3.當(dāng)有前置定語(yǔ)修飾時(shí),只能用theone。如:Whichdoyouwant?—Theredone.你想要哪個(gè)?——那個(gè)紅的。Shewouldratherhavethesmallonethanthelargeone.她寧愿要小的,不要大的。4.當(dāng)有后置定語(yǔ)修飾時(shí),通常用theone。如:Myroomisbetterthantheonenextdoor.我的房間比隔壁房間好。Hesaidhewouldhavetheonenearhim.他說(shuō)他要靠近他的那一個(gè)。Isthattheonethatwaspublishedrecently?是最近出版的那一種嗎?Herearesixrings.Pickouttheoneyoulikebest.這里有六枚戒指,選出你最喜歡的一枚。但是,若后置定語(yǔ)為of引起的介詞短語(yǔ),則通常用that。如:ThepopulationofChinaismuchlargerthanthatofJapan.中國(guó)人口比日本人口多得多。Agrandparent’sjobiseasierthanthatofaparent.祖父母的任務(wù)比父母的任務(wù)要輕松一些。13.Itisveryimportantforacompanyto________thedevelopmentofthemarket.A.keepback
B.keeponC.keepawayfrom
D.keepupwith參考答案:D句意:對(duì)于一個(gè)公司來(lái)說(shuō),跟上市場(chǎng)的發(fā)展變化非常重要。keepupwith“跟上;趕上”,符合句意。keepback“留下;阻止”;keepon“繼續(xù)”;keepawayfrom“遠(yuǎn)離”。14._______,Obama’shealthcarereformhasn’tbeenacceptedbyallthepeopleintheUSAyet.
A.Reasonableasitmaysound
B.AsitmaysoundreasonableC.Asreasonableitmaysound
D.Reasonableasmayitsound參考答案:A15.-Whyareyoulookingsoworried?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?-Thecomputer
breakdownwhenInearlyfinishedmycomposition.A.can B.should C.must D.dare參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。must在此是“偏偏”的含義。16.TheInternethasbecomeincreasinglypopular,______ustoseeaswellastohearallkindsofprogrammes.
A.toallow B.allowing C.allowed
D.havingallowed參考答案:B17.Wavesofredlightareabouttwiceaslongas_______ofbluelight.A.those
B.that
C.it
D.Ones參考答案:A18.______alongeitherbankoftheHuangpuRiver,treesandflowersaddedbeautytothenewly-decoratedbund.A.Planting
B.Planted
C.Toplant
D.Tobeplanted
參考答案:B二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)In36afriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyonstudy,Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachother37.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyon38youhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouare39theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertain40ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,41andreliability.AboveallelseIlookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriesto42howanotherpersonisfeeling,Heisnotquicktojudge.43hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’s44andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpfulHeisalsoagood45.Atthesametime,howeveragoodfriendishonestHedoesnotlookfor46inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.47afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.lcanalways48apoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetme49atacertaintime.Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.Iflam50hewillnotrunaway.Thereisa51qualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.wewouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.We52experienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too..Helikestolaugh53me.Thatis54weshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequality55me.36.A.choice37.A.sad38.A.unless39.A.down40.A.quantities41.A.honest42.A.offer43.A.Instead44.A.case45.A.listener46.A.mistakes47.A.Ingeneral48.A.dependon49.A.everywhere50.A.inneed51.A.forth52.A.disagree53.A.at54.A.how55.A.onB.selectionB.happyB.evenifB.upB.numbersB.honestlyB.understandB.HoweverB.placeB.learnerB.wrongsB.InfactB.lieinB.somewhereB.introubleB.fifthB.shareB.forB.whyB.aboutC.choosingC.funnyC.aslongasC.outC.differencesC.honestyC.supplyC.MoreoverC.situationC.speakerC.defeatsC.InshortC.standforC.anywhereC.inhorrorC.fourthC.loseC.onC.whereC.inD.selectingD.crazyD.asthoughD.inD.qualitiesD.honestnessD.realizeD.ThereforeD.seatD.writerD.faultsD.InawayD.relyinD.nowhereD.inhappinessD.fivethD.gainD.withD.whatD.of參考答案:略20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft36
.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother37
? IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,38
childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied39
inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's40
fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust41
ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well42
orotherwise. Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd43
thecountrysideonourbicycles,hopingto44
theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis45
. WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI46
touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I47mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy48
butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked49
atme.“Raddar?"hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(綽號(hào)).Iwasastonishedatbeingso50
addressed(稱(chēng)呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo51
westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something52
todescribe. Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe53
withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe54
theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand55
wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“Wehappyfew,Webandofbrothers".36.A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited37.A.partiesB.cities
C.villagesD.races38.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when39.A.togetherB.aroundC.aloneD.apart40.A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll41.A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.accepted42.A.paidB.meantC.Preserved(保存)D.treated43.A.exploreB.searchC.DiscoverD.desert44.A.getthroughB.dealwithC.comeacrossD.takeaway45.A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company46.A.lostB.gainedC.developedD.missed47.A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD.chose48.A.attemptsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.arrangementsD.fixedly49.A.
anxiouslyB.carelesslyC.disappointedly50.A.familiarlyB.strangelyC.fullyD.coldly51.A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD.decades52.A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD.clear53.A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves54.A.fromB.byotherwiseC.withD.against55.A.stillB.C.thenD.instead
參考答案:CDDAB
DBACD
AABDA
DCBBC三、閱讀理解21.Havingagreatcollectionofbooksathomedoesn’treallymeanthatyouareapersonwholovesreading.Itmaybegotfromyourfatheroryourfather’sfather,anditcanjustimpresspeoplearoundyouwiththefactthatyouareapersonofculture.Frommypointofview,readingisveryimportantinourdailylife.Forexample,readingisawayofgainingknowledgeindifferentareas.Itcanhelpushaveagreatimagination,anditmakesthingseasierwhenitcomestomakingcompositionsondifferentthemes.Itgivesyouthepossibilitytospeakaboutscience,evenifyoudon’tworkinthisfield.Youcanexpressyouropinionsaboutapoliticaleventbecauseyouhavereadsomethingaboutthat.Secondly,readinggivesusthepossibilitytoentertheworldofimagination.Wecanimaginewhatlifewillbelikeinthefuture.Sometimes,wecompareourselveswiththepeopleinthestorieswereadandtheycangiveussomecluestosolvetheproblemsandtelluswhattodoincertainsituations.Booksarebasedonreallife.Evenifwritersareconsideredtobesomehowdifferentfromcommonpeople,theyoftenfacethesameproblemsaswealldo.Inshort,Iwouldliketosaythatliteratureistheperfectwayofenrichingourculture,expressingcorrectly,havingarichvocabulary,beingabletounderstanddifferentfieldsandreallybeingconsideredtobealearnedperson.12.Intheauthor’sopinion,apersonhasmanybooksathomeonlyto________.A.makehishouselookmorebeautifulB.showthathisfatherisalearnedpersonC.impressotherswiththefactthathelovesreadingD.showthatheisrichenoughlocollectmanybooks13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.ReadingalotisgoodforwritingB.ReadingcanhelpusgainknowledgeC.ReadingcanhelpushaveagreatimaginationD.Readinghelpsusenter
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