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河南省安陽市縣第一職業(yè)高級中學2022高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mymotherdidn’t____usleavingKunmingatonce,sowehadtostaytherefor____twodays.A.approve;other
B.approveof;more
C.approveof;another
D.approve;another參考答案:C略2.When_________help,thestudentoftensays“Thankyou”.A.offering B.tooffer C.tobeoffered D.offered參考答案:D3.Iwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeing
tovideogamesbutfortunatelyImanagedtogetridofit.A.a(chǎn)dded
B.a(chǎn)ccustomed
C.a(chǎn)dmitted
D.a(chǎn)ddicted參考答案:D4.Robertissaid_______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudied
B.tostudy
C.tobestudy
D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案:A5.Yoursisterissaid______inthesupermarketwhenshewasdoingshoppingyesterday.
A.tobetreatedbadly
B.treatingbadly
C.beingbadlytreated
D.tohavebeenbadlytreated參考答案:D6.Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping.
A.What
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:A7.Havingbeenoutofworkforalongtime,hehadnomoneyto________.A.liveon
B.dependonC.reston
D.baseon參考答案:答案:Aliveon“靠……生活”;dependon“依賴/靠……”;reston“靠在……休息”;baseon“以……為基礎”,應是“這個人沒有錢生活”,故正確答案為A。8.Hisformerteacher’slettercanactasa
forhiminhisapplicationforthedegreeinphysicsfromOxford.A.deadline
B.plotC.reference
D.conference參考答案:C考查名詞辨析。句意:他以前的老師的來信可以作為他申請牛津物理學學位的依據(jù)。deadline最后期限,截止期限;plot情節(jié),密謀;reference參考,參考書,證明人;conference會議,討論會。9.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.
approach
B.passage
C.way
D.access參考答案:D10.—Howdidyourfatherdealwithyou?—Wewereluckyto_____beingpunished.A.break
B.run
C.stop
D.escape參考答案:D略11.Beautifulclothesoftenappeal
younggirls.A.at
B.in
C.to
D.of參考答案:C12.Ihopeherhealthgreatlybythetimewecomebacknextyear.
A.improves B.improvedC.willbeimproved D.willhaveimproved參考答案:D提示:bythetime引出時間狀語從句,句中comeback用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示將來的動作,主句謂語動詞表示在將來某一時刻以前必定完成的行為,應該用將來完成時,排除A項和B項。improve意為“好轉,變得更好”,為不及物動詞,用被動語態(tài)是錯誤的,排除C項。
13.Everyoneinthevillageknowshis________tohisoldparents.A.good
B.goodsC.goodly
D.goodness參考答案:D句意:村里的每個人都知道他對父母的孝心。根據(jù)語境,只有D項符合句意。14.Happinessoftencomestothosetrytohelpothersanddosomethingworthwhile.Awhom
B.who
C.what
D.which參考答案:B15.---Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.---Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforasecond-handone.A.saves
B.saved
C.willsave
D.willhavesaved參考答案:D16.--Stevenhasbeenabsentfromschoolfordays.What'sthematterwithhim?--He___offtheladdertheotherday,butmuchtoourrelief,heisonthewaytorecovering.A.fell
B.isfalling
C.wasfalling
D.hasfallen參考答案:A17.ThegenerousdonationfromChinatothesufferersinthekillingIndianOceanQuake-tsunamihas________theChinesepeople’sunselfishnessandinternationalism.A.letout
B.
takenout
C.givenout
D.broughtout參考答案:D18.Infactmostpeopleinthatareaare_______thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwars.A.pooreroff
B.worseoff
C.betteroff
D.richeroff參考答案:B二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneday,myfatherarrivedathisschoolandwalkedupthe
37
forhisfirstperiod.Hewashavingavery
38
daybecausethediseasewasreallytakingeverythingoutofhim.He
39
onceandbruised(擦傷)hiskneebuthestillkeptgoing.
40
didheknowthatsomeonewaswatching.Astheday
41
hisstepsbegantogetalittlelighter.Attheendoftheday,hewasabouttoleave
42
ayounggirlenteredhisoffice.Hehadmetherinthehallwaybutshewasnotoneofhis
43
.Heaskedwhathecoulddoforherandshesaid,“Ijustwantedtothankyoufor
44
mylife.”Helookedatherandcouldn’t
45
whathehaddone.Shethenwenton
46
.“WhenIgotupthismorning,IfeltasifIwasattheendofmy
47
andreadytokillmyself.ButwhenIsawyoutryingtogoupthestairsandthenyoufell,Ifelt
48
andthefeelingofsadnessjustkeptgetting
49
.Andnowyouarewalkingas
50
asever.It’sreallytruethateverythingwillgetbetterasthedaysgoon.”31.A.information B.research C.knowledge D.experience32.A.favorable B.believable C.reasonable D.available33.A.obvious
B.special C.natural
D.strange34.A.abandoned
B.followed C.taught
D.attended35.A.stories B.jokes C.songs D.humors36.A.connect
B.change
C.mean D.defeat37.A.mountains
B.stairs C.ladders
D.streets38.A.normal
B.pleasant C.simple
D.difficult39.A.fell
B.stood
C.happened
D.appeared40.A.Few
B.Little
C.Seldom
D.Never41.A.arrived B.progressed C.broke
D.stopped42.A.until
B.before
C.when D.while43.A.students B.friends
C.teachers
D.workers44.A.losing
B.giving
C.passing
D.saving45.A.writedown
B.figureout C.cutoff
D.putup46.A.responding
B.admitting C.explaining
D.complaining47.A.rope
B.wall
C.road
D.work48.A.sorry
B.bad
C.lucky
D.proud49.A.lower
B.weaker
C.higher
D.stronger50.A.carefully
B.quickly
C.lightly
D.slowly參考答案:20.WhilevolunteeringinTanzania,mywifeandIgottheideaofwhatwecalla“streetlibrary”becausechildreninourneighbourhoodwereabletoreadbuthadno___21___atallWehadanideatomakebooks___22___tolocalchildrenwhowantedtoread.We___23___afamousinternationalcharityforcollectingmoney.We___24___booksinthreebookstoresofthecapitalcity.MywifeSue___25___all180bookswithsticky-backedpapertokeepthemclean.Alocalmanmadesome___26___
tostorethebooks.Imadesome“l(fā)ibrarycards"and___27___withatailorcalledSaddiqi,whoagreedtokeeptheboxesinhis___28___andtorunthelibrary.Thelibrarywas___29___toopen!Anyonecould
___30___withtheirnameandtheirparent'smobilephonenumber.
Saddiqigavethema___31___withanumber,withwhichtheycouldreadthebooksonlyinhisshop.Idecideditwasbettertodothatthanletreaders___32___
thebooks.
Thereisno___33___tojointhelibrary.
Withinfivedayswehadover100___34___andmorewerejoiningeachday!Eventhoughthebooksare___35___forchildrenindifferentgradesofdifficulty,___36___
wereusingthelibraryforfree,too.Thisside-projectwas,Ithink,oneofthemost___37___
thingswedidinTanzania.Itwasinsomewayathank-yougifttoour___38___forwelcomingussowarmlyintotheirlives.
Thewhole___39___
workedtogetheronthestreetlibraryandthat'ssurelypartofthereasonitisstill
___40___afterweleft.21.A.chance B.interest C.business D.sense22.A.precious B.available C.cheap D.useful23.A.left B.contacted C.sold D.bough24.A.donated B.read C.wrote D.ordered25.A.copied B.mended C.printed D.covered26.A.cupboards B.counters C.boxes D.drawers27.A.quarreled B.debated C.consulted D.fought28.A.shop B.house C.garden D.courtyard29.A.ready B.unlikely C.illegal D.necessary30.A.dropin B.settledown C.seearound D.signup31.A.book B.photo C.card D.newspaper32.A.waitfor B.takeaway C.learnfrom D.referto33.A.way B.charge C.data D.need34.A.librarians B.workers C.members D.tailors35.A.even B.hardly C.never D.mainly36.A.adults B.babies C.youths D.foreigners37.A.boring B.rewarding C.worrying D.surprising38.A.s B.patients C.neighbours D.students39.A.school B.company C.country D.community40.A.open B.clean C.empty D.Modern參考答案:21.A
22.B
23.B
24.D
25.D
26.C
27.C
28.A
29.A
30.D
31.C
32.B
33.B
34.C
35.D
36.A
37.B
38.C
39.D
40.A【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在坦桑尼亞做志愿者的時候,和妻子為當?shù)貎和瘎?chuàng)建“街道圖書館”的故事?!?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我和妻子想到了我們稱之為“街道圖書館”的主意,因為我們周圍的孩子都能讀書,但根本沒有機會。A.chance機會;B.interest興趣;C.business生意;D.sense感官,感覺。根據(jù)上文“childreninourneighborhoodwereabletoreadbuthadno…”可知,周圍的孩子都能讀書,但根本沒有“機會”。故選A?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我們有一個主意,讓當?shù)叵胱x書的孩子可以讀到書。A.precious寶貴的;B.available可獲得的;C.cheap便宜的;D.useful有用的。availabletobook意思是“可獲得...”,符合句意,故選B?!?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們聯(lián)系了一家著名的國際慈善機構進行募捐。A.left離開;B.contacted聯(lián)系;C.sold賣;D.bought買。根據(jù)句意結合文章可知,作者組織募捐圖書活動,故選B?!?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們在首都的三家書店訂書。A.onated捐獻;B.read讀;C.wrote寫;D.ordered命令;訂購。根據(jù)句意,以及booksinthreebookstores,故選D?!?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我妻子Sue把180本書的背面都貼上了粘紙,以保持它們的清潔。A.copied復制;B.mended修理;C.printed印刷;D.covered蓋住。根據(jù)句意,想保持書的清潔,要在背面都貼上了粘紙,故選D?!?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:一個當?shù)厝俗隽艘恍┖凶觼泶娣胚@些書。A.cupboards櫥柜;B.counters柜臺;C.boxes箱子;D.drawers抽屜。根據(jù)下文中的whoagreedtokeeptheboxesinhis(8)andtorunthelibrary.可知答案是boxes,故選C?!?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我做了一些“圖書館卡”,并和一個叫薩迪奇的裁縫商量。A.quarreled爭吵;B.debated辯論;C.consulted咨詢;協(xié)商;D.fought打架。根據(jù)句意,我和一個叫薩迪奇的裁縫商量做圖書館卡,故選C?!?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他同意把盒子放在他的店里,并管理圖書館。A.shop商店;店鋪;B.house房子;C.garden花園;D.courtyard庭院。根據(jù)上文中的Saddiqigavethema(11)withanumber,withwhichtheycouldreadthebooksonlyinhisshop可知答案是shop,故選A?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:圖書館準備開放了!A.ready準備;B.unlikely不可能;C.illegal不合法;D.necessary必要。根據(jù)上文可知,作者為籌備圖書館做了大量工作,現(xiàn)在要準備開業(yè),故選A?!?0題詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:任何人都可以用自己的名字和父母的手機號碼報名。A.dropin順道拜訪;B.settledown安頓下來;C.seearound參觀;D.signup注冊;報名。根據(jù)句意,用自己的名字和父母的手機號碼來報名,故選D。【31題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:Saddiqi給了他們一張卡片,上面寫著一個數(shù)字,只有在他的店里他們才能看書。A.book書;B.photo照片;C.card卡片;D.newspaper報紙。根據(jù)上文中的Imadesome"librarycards"and(7)withatailorcalledSaddiqi,whoagreedtokeeptheboxesinhis(8)andtorunthelibrary.可知選card,故選C?!?2題詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:我覺得這樣做總比讓讀者拿走書好。A.waitfor等待;B.takeaway拿走;C.learnfrom向......學習;D.referto參考。根據(jù)上文中的Saddiqigavethema(11)withanumber,withwhichtheycouldreadthebooksonlyinhisshop.可知,此處答案應是takeaway,故選B。【33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:加入圖書館是免費的。A.way方法;B.charge收費,費用;C.data數(shù)據(jù);D.need需要。根據(jù)下文中的(16)wereusingthelibraryforfree,too.可知加入圖書館不收費,故選B?!?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。.句意:五天之內(nèi),我們有超過100名會員,每天都有更多會員加入!A.librarians圖書管理員;B.workers工人;C.members成員;D.tailors裁縫。根據(jù)下文“morewerejoiningeachday”可知,每天都有更多會員加入,故選C。【35題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管這些書主要面向不同難度等級的兒童??疾楦痹~辨析。A.even甚至;B.hardly幾乎不;C.never從不;D.mainly主要地。根據(jù)上下文可知,這里是表讓步關系,故選D。【36題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:但成年人也免費使用圖書館。A.adults成年人;B.babies嬰兒;C.youths青年;D.foreigners外國人。根據(jù)上文中的Eventhoughthebooksare(15)forchildrenindifferentgradesofdifficulty可知和children相對應的是成年人,故選A。【37題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我認為,這個副項目是我們在坦桑尼亞所做的最有益的事情之一。A.boring煩人的;B.rewarding值得做的;有益的;C.worrying令人擔憂的;D.surprising令人吃驚的。根據(jù)句意,做圖書館項目是我們在坦桑尼亞所做的最有益的事,故選B。38題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這在某種程度上是對我們的鄰居的一份感謝禮物,因為他們熱情地歡迎我們進入他們的生活。A.s親戚;B.patients病人;C.neighbours鄰居;D.neighbours學生。根據(jù)句意,故選C?!?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:整個社區(qū)的人都在為街上的圖書館工作,這肯定是我們離開后圖書館仍然開放的部分原因。A.school學校;B.company公司;C.country國家;D.community社區(qū)。根據(jù)上文可知,圖書館是建在社區(qū)街道的,得到社區(qū)人的支持,故選D?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這肯定是我們離開后圖書館仍然開放的部分原因。A.open開放的;B.clean干凈的;C.empty空的;D.modern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)句意,我們離開了,圖書館一直開放,故選A?!军c睛】做完形填空的一個重要技巧是要借助上下文中出現(xiàn)過的單詞把選項確定下來,像第11小題,需要根據(jù)上文中的Imadesome“l(fā)ibrarycards”and(7)withatailorcalledSaddiqi,whoagreedtokeeptheboxesinhis(8)andtorunthelibrary.可知這里答案選card。因此考生做題時一定要注意看好是否選項里有語境的同詞重現(xiàn)了。三、閱讀理解21.Forthosewhoaretireddoingthelaundry,Samsunghasfoundananswer:awashingmachinethatcantellyouwhenyourlaundryisdoneviaasmartphoneapp(application).Strangethoughitmayseem—“mywifealreadydoesthat”wasacommonresponseamongattendeesviewingthedevicewhenitwasintroducedattheConsumerElectronicsShow(CES)thisweek—Samsungisjustoneofmanyappliancemakersracingtoinstall(安裝)alargenumberofinternet-connectedfeaturesinmachinesinanefforttomakethem“smart”.Lastyear,itwasarefrigeratorthattweeted.Thisyear,it’sWi-Fi-enabledlaundrymachinesandfridgesthatcantellyouwhenyourgroceriesaregoingbad.Thewashersanddryers,availablestartinginthespring,connecttoanysmartphonethroughadownloadableapplication.Thephonecanthenbeusedasaremotecontrol,sothemachinescanbeturnedonandoffwhiletheirownersareatworkoronthebus.Samsungsaysit’snotjustsomethingnew—theappconnectionactuallyhassomepracticaluses.“Ifyoustartedtodryclothesinthemorningandforgottotakethemout,youcangotoyourphoneandrestartyourdryerforthetimewhencomehome,soyourclothesarerefreshedandreadytogo,”saidspokespersonAmySchmidt.Thecompanyalsosaysthatwithelectricityrate(電價)varyingdependingonthetimeofday,morecontroloverwhenthemachinesareusedcanhelpsavemoney.Perhaps,butwhattheywillprobablyreallyaccomplishiswhatallgoodtechnologiesdo—enablelaziness.Ratherthangetting
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