浙江省溫州市仙溪中學(xué)2022年度高一英語模擬試卷含解析

浙江省溫州市仙溪中學(xué)2022年度高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?—__________.

A.It’syouropinion

B.Idon’tmind

C.It’suptoyou

D.That’syourdecision參考答案：C2.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent___foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgot

B.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgot

D.doyouexpecthasshegot參考答案：C3.Fredissecondtononeinmathinourclass,butbelieveitornot,he______passedthelastexam.

A.easily

B.hardly

C.actually

D.successfully參考答案：B4.Iwon’tseethefilmtonight.Iambusy.______,itisrainingcatsanddogs.

A.Beside

B.However

C.Besides

D.Aswellas參考答案：C5.AlotoffamousdoctorsgatheredinHarbin______save“China’smostbeautifulteacher”–MsZhangLili.A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.inorderthat

D.asaresult參考答案：B略6.Thecomputer,

helpwehumanbeingshavesteppedintotheinformationage,shouldberegardedasoneofthemostimportantinventionsinthe20thcentury.A.which

B.whose

C.withits

D.withwhose參考答案：D7.Thatgovernmenttrieditsbestto

thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewasstillnot____.Asamatteroffact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot_____.A.satisfy,satisfied,satisfyingB.satisfy,satisfying,satisfiedC.satisfied,satisfied,satisfyingD.satisfying,satisfied,satisfied參考答案：A略8.

Isthatthereason____hewaslateyesterday?

A.which

B.onwhich

C.inwhich

D.why

參考答案：D9.---Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown’soffice?k&s#5u

---I’msorry,butMr.Brown______workshere.Heleftaboutthreeweeksago.A.notnow B.nomore C.notstill D.nolonger參考答案：D10.MyfriendJohn,abookworm,wasalwaysbusydoinghishomework,only__________onceinawhiletodrinksomewater.

A.stopping

B.tostop

C.tohavestopped

D.havingstopped參考答案：A11.—____nooneknowsI’mhere.

—Somebodywantsyouonthetelephone.A.For

B.And

C.But

D.So參考答案：C略12.---Howabout

openingceremonyofthe18thNationalCongress(十八大)?--Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;/參考答案：B13.Thewater________coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercises.A．wasfelt

B．isfeltC．felt

D．feels參考答案：C[由語境可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)；感官動(dòng)詞feel在此為主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。]

29.—IsitOKifIhaveanothercupofcoffee?—Ofcourse,___________.A.noproblem

B.don’tworryC.nohurry

D.helpyourself參考答案：D15.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：D16.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasin

B.ifwasAliceinC.ifAlicewasin

D.whetherwasAlicein參考答案：C17.—IwenttoHongKongDisneylandlastweekend.—Really？________？A．IsthatallrightB．HowwasitC．WhynotinvitemeD．Howareyoudoing參考答案：B考查交際用語。根據(jù)第一句句意，上個(gè)周末我去了香港迪斯尼樂園，第二句理應(yīng)問一問玩得怎么樣，有什么感受之類。Isthatallright？可以嗎？；Whynotinviteme？為什么沒邀請我？(用在這里顯然很不禮貌);Howareyoudoing？最近好嗎？最近怎么樣？。18.—Didn’tyouenjoythefilm?—Notatall.__________,Iwasdisgusted(使厭惡)bytheamountofviolenceinit.A.Inaddition

B.Onthecontrary

C.Asaresult

D.Byaccident參考答案：B二、完型填空19.ManyyearsagoIdroveataxiforextramoneymainlyfromthedowntowntothe41

,besidetheGreenwoodRacetrack(賽馬場).Eachtimeataxidroveuptothestation,manykidswouldrunalongthe

42

.One

43

kidwouldopenthepassengerdoorandsay,“

44

,sir.”Thepassengerwouldalwayssaythanksandgivethekida

45

.Itwasaroutinethateverybodyknew.OnedayInoticedaboy,whowas

46

thanmostofthembutwaspushedawaybyeventhesmallestkid.Heneverpushedback.

47

,hewouldevenstepasidewhenotherspushedforward.Buthenever

48

.ThenasIwas

49

tothesidewalk,alltheotherkidswererunningafterataxi

50

mine.Theydidn’tnoticemine.Theboysawmeandwalkedtowardmytaxi.AsIpulledupImadesurethatIstoppedina51

withthepassengerdoorrightbesidehim.He

52

thepassengerdoorandsaid,“Goodluckatthetrack,sir.”

53

,themandidnottiphimaquarter.Insteadhe

54

,“Getoutofmyway!”Hepushedhimasideso

55

thattheboyfelldownandwasbadlyhurt.Igotoutofmycarquickly,

56

findthatthemandisappearedinthecrowd.SoIlookedforthekid.Idecidedtogivehim$20forallhis57

.Buthewasfarupahead,walkingoutofthestation58

.

59

,Ineversawhimagain.I’dliketofindhimandtellhimthatifonlyhehadstuckaroundalittlelongerIwouldhavegivenhimawhole$20.Ilearnedanimportantlessonfromtheboy.Whenthingsseemso

60

thatyouarereadytogiveup,thatisthetimewhenthingsaremostlikelytoturnaroundforyou.41. A.school B.station C.office D.hospital42. A.sidewalk B.way C.track D.step43. A.strong B.tall C.lucky D.active44. A.Stop B.Welcome C.Help D.Goodluck45. A.smile B.tip C.hug D.prize46. A.shorter B.bigger C.weaker D.smarter47. A.Instead B.Ingeneral C.Intotal D.Incase48. A.gavein B.gaveaway C.gaveup D.gaveoff49. A.pushingup B.speedingup C.keepingup D.pullingup50. A.above B.beside C.infrontof D.over51. A.position B.car C.tree D.situation52. A.closed B.opened C.kicked D.knocked53. A.Therefore B.So C.However D.Then54. A.smiled B.wept C.advised D.shouted55. A.hard B.softly C.sweetly D.slowly56. A.andto B.butto C.onlyto D.soasto57. A.strength B.efforts C.courage D.weakness58. A.nervously B.anxiously C.madly D.silently59. A.Sofar B.Fromthenon C.Oncemore D.Justthen60.A．unavoidable B．poor C．hopeless D．challenging參考答案：41-60BACDB

BACDC

ABCDA

CBDBC20.Itall____16____whenwewereatschoolonaMonday.Itwasafterlunchtimeandwehadjustfinishedthisweek’smathsexamandStephen,Vivian,KrystalandIwerecorrectingour____17____again.WewerejustgettingreadytodoEnglishwheneverythingstarted____18____.Thingswereflyingeverywhere.ItwasanEARTHQUAKE!Stephen,Vivian,KrystalandIall____19____forcoverwhileeveryoneelsestoodthere,too____20____tomove.Eventhe____21____boysintheclassdidn’tmove!Itshooklikejellyanditwasthescariestearthquakeever!Abookshelffellonthe____22____ofthegirls.Theheaterfellontheboys.Itwasa____23____!Sofar,Stephen,Vivian,KrystalandIweretheonlypeople____24____.Wewereallasscaredasifwehadseena____25____.Theearthquakewentforacouplemore____26____andthenweranintothecorridorandcheckedifanyonewasalive.Everyonebutuswasdead.Wewentoutsideandallthe____27____werewrecked.Allexceptone.Weranintothehouseanditwasas____28____asice.Thedisgustingcobwebs(蜘蛛網(wǎng))touchedourskin.Itwasa____29____!Thehousewasoldandrottenandit____30____likereallybadbodysmell.Weran____31____andweheardsomeone____32____.We____33____thedoor.Therewasa____34____intheroom.Weguessedshewasabouteightyearsold.“Helpme”,sheshoutedinafrightenedvoice,IwasjustabouttohelpherwhenIheardmyalarmclockringing.Itwasjusta____35____!16.A.finished B.started C.continued D.changed17.A.answers B.composition C.paper D.English18.A.burning B.flying C.shaking D.completing19.A.walked B.wandered C.stood D.escaped20.A.scared B.pleased C.surprised D.interested21.A.youngest B.bravest C.tallest D.saddest22.A.top B.bottom C.left D.right23.A.flood B.fire C.disaster D.war24.A.dead B.alive C.awake D.sleeping25.A.movie B.play C.stranger D.ghost26.A.nights B.minutes C.days D.weeks27.A.schools B.rooms C.houses D.corridors28.A.cold B.hot C.warm D.cool29.A.cry B.nightmare C.house D.room30.A.looked B.felt C.smelt D.tasted31.A.downstairs B.outside C.inside D.upstairs32.A.singing B.talking C.shouting D.laughing33.A.opened B.closed C.broke D.locked34.A.lady B.man C.boy D.girl35.A.story B.fact C.earthquake D.dream參考答案：16.B

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.A

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.D這是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己的一個(gè)可怕的夢，夢見他們在教室里時(shí)發(fā)生了大地震，損傷慘重。【16題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：一個(gè)周一我們在校的時(shí)候，事情開始發(fā)生了。A.finished結(jié)束；B.started開始；C.continued繼續(xù)；D.changed改變。這是一篇記敘文，開篇肯定是介紹事情開始發(fā)生。并且此處空格與后文中的“started”呼應(yīng)。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：Stephen,Vivian,Krystal和我正在又一次修改我們的答案。A.answers答案；B.composition作文；C.paper論文；D.English英語。前半句話講述剛剛結(jié)束了這周的數(shù)學(xué)考試，所以我們應(yīng)該是在修改答案。故選A。【18題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)一切開始搖晃的時(shí)候，我們正準(zhǔn)備做英語。A.burning燃燒；B.flying飛；C.shaking搖晃；D.completing完成。此空格與第二段中的“Itshooklikejelly（像果凍一樣搖晃）”呼應(yīng)。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：Stephen,Vivian,Krystal和我都逃去找掩蔽物，而其它人都站在那里，太害怕了以至于不敢動(dòng)。A.walked走；B.wandered漫游；C.stood站立；D.escaped逃跑。在很害怕的情況下，我們按常理推，應(yīng)該是逃跑。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意同上。A.scared害怕的；B.pleased高興的；C.surprised驚奇的；D.interested有趣的?？崭衽c下句中的“thescariest”呼應(yīng)。故選A。21題詳解】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：即使班級(jí)里最勇敢的男孩也不敢動(dòng)。A.youngest最小的；B.bravest最勇敢的；C.tallest最高的；D.saddest最悲傷的。由于有even（甚至），我們知道是在強(qiáng)調(diào)大家害怕，所以用最勇敢的男孩舉例強(qiáng)調(diào)有多怕。故選B。【22題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：一個(gè)書架掉在了女孩子們的上方。A.top頂部；B.bottom下方；C.left左右；D.right右邊。由下文可知，這些人都死了，所以應(yīng)該是掉到女孩們的上方。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：這是一個(gè)災(zāi)難。A.flood洪水；B.fire火；C.disaster災(zāi)難；D.war戰(zhàn)爭。由下文死了很多人可知只是一場災(zāi)難。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：Stephen,Vivian,Krystal和我是僅存的活著的人。A.dead死的；B.alive活著的；C.awake醒著的；D.sleeping睡著的。此空格與下文中的“ifanyonewasalive”呼應(yīng)，故選B?！?5題詳解】考查名詞辯詞。句意：我們都很害怕就好像看見了鬼一樣。A.movie電影；B.play比賽，劇本；C.stranger陌生人；D.ghost鬼。由于是害怕，這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有看見鬼才會(huì)很害怕，故選D?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：地震發(fā)生了兩分多鐘。A.nights晚上；B.minutes分鐘；C.days天；D.weeks周。根據(jù)常識(shí)，我們知道地震一般幾分鐘結(jié)束。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我們出去，除了一個(gè)，其它所有的房子都?xì)牧?。A.schools學(xué)校；B.rooms房間；C.houses房子；D.corridors走廊。此空格與下段首句中的house呼應(yīng)。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：我們跑進(jìn)這間房子，里邊像冰一樣冷。A.cold冷；B.hot熱；C.warm暖和；D.cool涼爽。由于ice是冷的，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：討厭的蜘蛛碰到了我們的皮膚，簡直是一個(gè)噩夢。A.cry哭；B.nightmare

噩夢；C.house房子；D.room房間。“it”指代的是前邊蜘蛛碰到皮膚的事情，所以只能是噩夢。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查系動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)房子很久而且腐爛了，聞起來像糟糕的體臭味。A.looked

看起來像……；B.felt感覺是……；C.smelt聞起來……；D.tasted嘗起來……。由后邊的“badbodysmell”可知這里描述的是味道，故選C?！?1題詳解】考查副詞。句意：我們跑到樓上去，聽到了有人呼喊。A.downstairs樓下；B.outside外邊；C.inside里邊；D.upstairs樓上。由于作者和朋友四個(gè)人一起在搜查有沒有或者，所以他們檢查完這個(gè)小房子后就上樓去看看。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意同上。A.singing唱歌；B.talking說話；C.shouting呼喊；D.laughing笑。此處空格與后邊的“sheshouted”呼應(yīng)，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我們打開門。A.opened打開；B.closed閉上；C.broke打破；D.locked鎖上。作者他們要打開門看看房間里有誰，故選A?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：房間里有個(gè)小女孩。A.lady女士；B.man男人；C.boy男孩；D.girl女孩。由“shewasabouteightyearsold（她大概八歲）”可知，是個(gè)小女孩。故選D。【35題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我正要幫她，鬧鈴響了。這僅僅是一場夢。A.story故事；B.fact事實(shí)；C.earthquake地震；D.dream夢。根據(jù)鬧鈴響了，可知作者剛做了個(gè)夢。故選D。

三、閱讀理解21.It’sabigworldoutthere,andthere’snotnearlyenoughtimetoseeitallinalifetime.Whereveryou’regoing,thekeytoagreattravellingexperienceispreparationandinformation.Sowhetheryou’reheadingoffonashortpackagetourorplanninga“round-the-world”adventure,itincludesworkingouthowmuchyouhavetospend,whereyou’llstay,whoyou’lltravelwithandanydocuments（證件）you’llneed.Wecanhelpyousoyoucansoonbeonyourwaytothatgreattrip.Abackpacker’ssurvivalguideBackpacking,itseems,hasneverbeenhotter.Youngpeopleeverywherearelongingtoexperiencebackpackingandtheadventurethatisindependenttravel.TipsforaffordableoverseastravelLookingforwardtoexperiencingthefunandexcitementofanoverseastrip?Overseastraveldoesn’thavetobeexpensive.You’llstillneedtodosomeserioussaving.Butwithsomecarefulresearch,planningandbudgeting,youcanmakeit.Findoutaboutbudgettravel,workingholidaysanddiscounttravelcardstomaketravelaffordable.GettingaroundoverseasOnceyou’vereachedyouroverseasdestinations（目的地）,youcanoftenchooseawayofgettingaroundtosuitthesortoftravelexperienceyouwant,youravailabletimeandyourbudget.StayingsafeoverseasLookingafteryourhealthandwell-beingwhenyoutraveloverseasiskindofano-brainer.Youcan’ttravelifyougetsickorinjuredandyoucertainlydon’twantyourlong-awaitedtripruinedbecauseofanavoidableillnessoraccident.PlanningyourtripAnyoverseas