2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市龍泉驛區(qū)第二中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市龍泉驛區(qū)第二中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—_____themoviealready____whenyouarrivedatthetheatre？—Yes,wegottheretoolate.A.Does;begin

B.Did;beginC.Has;begun

D.Had;begun參考答案：D2.Ienjoy

whenyouhelpwhoeverissufferingintheearthquake.

A．that

B．this

C．it

D．one參考答案：c略3.Parentsholdstrongviewsagainstvideogamesand________theclosingofallrecreationfacilitiesforsuchgames.A.accomplish

B.achieve

C.advocate

D.acquire參考答案：C4.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking

參考答案：C略5.Afterafewweeksinhospital,thepatientis________gettingoverfromhisoperation.A.actually

B.gradually

C.practically

D.quietly參考答案：B6.---DoyouknowtheWaterCube（水立方）atall?---No,thisisthefirsttimeI_________here.A.was

B.havebeen

C.came

D.amcoming參考答案：B7.Hisfriendswere___________andencouragedhimtopublishhisideas,butCopernicuswascautious.A.technical

B.official

C.educated

D.enthusiastic參考答案：D8.24Don’tgothere!It’s______dangerous!

A.toofar

B.toomany

C.fartoo

D.toomuch參考答案：C略9.

isnopossibilitythattheshygirlmaywinthefirstprizeincontest

AThere

BIt

C.This

DThat

參考答案：A

13.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Mycar_______againyesterday.A.brokeover

B.brokeup

C.brokeoff

D.brokedown參考答案：D略11.

thebadweather,mostofthecropsarerottedaway.A.Astheresultof

B.AsaresultofC.Asamatteroffact

D.Asaresult參考答案：B12._____relationbetweenChinaandRussiahasdevelopedsteadilysinceVladimirPutinwasre-elected________presidentlastMay.A.The;the

B.a;the

C.The;不填

D.A;不填參考答案：C13.-----Sothat’sthefinaldecision?

------Yes,butdon’t______theplantootherpeople.Aletdown

Bletoff

Cletalone

Dletout參考答案：D14.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyabout

B.veryfondof

C.concernedfor

D.seriousabout參考答案：A15.Therewasnothingtheycoulddo___.A.butwaitB.exceptwaitingC.onlytowaitD.unlesstheywaited參考答案：A16.Isawtwoboyswholosttheirparentsandmadetheirownliving________forfoodinthestreetwhenIgotonthebus.A.tobeg

B.begC.begging

D.begged參考答案：C這里用v.-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示狀態(tài)。17.Withdrinkandfood_____,theprisonerhadtowalkoutofthecavewherehewashiding.A.runningout

B.usingup

C.touseup

D.runout參考答案：A18.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly

,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A．savedwasteachers’energy

B．wasteachers’energysavedC．teachers’energywassaved

D．wassavedteachers’energy參考答案：B二、翻譯1.如果不是老師的幫助，我們就不會(huì)取得這么大的進(jìn)步。2.那本關(guān)于《圣經(jīng)》theHolyBible的書需要在這周末之前還給圖書館。3.寶雞市一月份的平均溫度是多少？4.毫無疑問，如果你盡最大努力，你一定會(huì)成功。5.在檢查機(jī)器之前關(guān)掉電源是很重要的。參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.Manyparentstakeontheroleofbeingtheirchildren’spreschoolteacherandtheresponsibilityofreadyingthemforkindergarten.Toachievethisgoal,itisimportantforparentstointroduceavarietyofsubjectsinapositiveandplayfulmanner.“Learningshouldnotbeforced,”saysMarionGodwin,whohastaughtfirstgradeinMoorestown,N.J.formorethan30years.“Itshouldbetaughtaccordingtowhattheyknowanddobest—andthatis‘play’.Whenteaching

them,playgamesandhavefunwiththesubject.Andparentsshouldalwaysbelookingfor‘teachablemoments’.”“Youwantachildtobealifelonglearner,soyouwanttoshowthemlearningiseverywhere,”shesays.“Ifparentstakethetimetolayastrongeducationalfoundation,theirchildrenwillkeepbuildingonit.”Introducechildrentosciencewithhands-onactivitiesthatinterestthem,suchasgrowingplantsfromseeds,discussinganimalsandhowtocareforpets,andobservingthechemicalchangesthatoccurduringcooking”,shesays.“Sortingactivities,simplepatternsandcountinggamesareagreatwaytoteachchildrenthebasicsofmath,andtakingthemonfieldtrips,singingsongsandrecitingrhymesalsoarewaystopreparethemforthefirstdayofschool”,shesays.“Ithinkchildrenarenaturalswhenitcomestocomputers,”shesays.“Letthemplayeducationalgamesonthecomputerandteachthemhowtotypetheirfirstnamesusingthekeyboard.Whentheyaremorefamiliarwithusingthecomputer,letthemfindpicturesofanimalsandplacesontheweb.”“Don’tcriticizethechild,”shesays.“Youcan’tforcethemtolearnsomething.Iftheydon’tgetsomethingright,sowhat?Smileandbehappyandmaketheexperiencejoyful.Parentsneedtounderstandthatifachildgetssomethingwrong,theymaythinksomethingiswrongwiththem.Keepworkingwiththemandwhentheygettherightanswermakesureyoutellthemhowhardtheyworkedtogetthecorrectanswer.”59.MarionGodwintellsusthatweshouldteachthechildrenaccordingtotheir_____

.A.subjectsandneeds

B.levelandinterestC.teachablemoments

D.strongeducationalfoundation60.AccordingtoGodwin,childrenshould____________________

.A.keepapeteachandcareforitB.dosomecookingeverydayC.learnsciencewithinterestinghand-onactivitiesD.learnfromthefarmersandgrowplantsfromseeds61.InGodwin’sopinion,childrenshouldbeencouragedto_________

.A.learnallbythemselves

B.playmorecomputergamesC.learntotypetheirfirstnames

D.learnonlineunderinstructions62.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoprepareyourchildrenforkindergartenB.LearningshouldnotbeforcedC.HowtobealifelonglearnerD.Learningiseverywhere參考答案：BCDA21.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Abicyclehelmetisahelmetintendedtobewornwhileridingabicycle．Theyaredesignedtoreduceimpactstotheskull(頭顱骨)ofacyclistinfalls．However,thereisadebateonwhetherhelmetsareusefulforroadcyclists．TheWorldHealthOrganizationpromotestheuseofhelmetsasastrategyforpreventingpeople'sheadsfrombeinginjuredbybicyclecrashesorfalls．UseofcyclinghelmetsissupportedbynumerousgroupsintheUnitedStates.US-basedcyclingactivistJohnForestersuggeststhathelmetwearingcouldprevent300deathsayearintheUnitedStatesoutofatotalof1530preventabledeaths．PublicHealthLawResearchreportsthatthereisenoughevidencetoestablishthatbicyclehelmetlawsareaneffectivepublichealthintervention(干涉)aimedtoreducethenumberofhead-relateddeaths．Receivedopinioninsomecountriesisthatbicyclehelmetsareusefulandthateverycyclistshouldwearone.Professionalbodieselsewherehaveagreed,suchastheSwissCouncilforAccidentPrevention．MayerHillman,atransportandroadsafetyanalystfromtheUK,doesnotsupporttheuseofhelmets,reasoningthattheyareofverylimitedvalueintheeventofacollision（碰撞）withacar.Hecomparesittodrawingconclusionsonwhetheritisworthwhiletobuylotterytickets.Cyclists'representativegroupscomplainthatfocusonhelmetsdiverts(轉(zhuǎn)移)attentionfromotherissuesw