2021-2022學年山東省煙臺市龍口東萊街道南關中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學年山東省煙臺市龍口東萊街道南關中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lastweekonlytwomencametolookatthehouse,________wantedtobuyit.A.neitherofwhom

B.neitherofthem

C.bothofthem

D.bothofwho參考答案：A2.Don’t______atrickonthelittlegirl.Sheisveryshy.A.take

B.have

C.give

D.play參考答案：d略3.Hemade

cleartohisworkmatesthathewouldleavethecompany.A.it B.that C.them D.this參考答案：A4.You’vebeenworkingallmorning—Ithinkyou_____arest.A.chargeB.admit C.bargain D.deserve參考答案：D5.Itwasonacoldwinterevening______hisfatherlefthomeandwasneverback.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when參考答案：C6.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses?A.cameacross

B.cametoC.cameup

D.cameabout參考答案：D考查短語辨析與固定句式。A.cameacross遇到

B.cameto來到

C.cameup來了

。Itcomes

aboutthat...,表示...是...產(chǎn)生的。句意為你能解釋一下你錯過早上的課這件事是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？D符合語境，故選D。7.Hisbestmovie,_________wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.A.it

B.this

C.what

D.which參考答案：D略8.Heisalways________andneverfeelstired.A．energetic

B．lovelyC．friendly

D．plenty參考答案：A[考查形容詞。句意：他總是精力充沛從來也不感到累。根據(jù)此處“不感到累”推知“精力充沛”。energetic“充滿活力的；精力充沛的”符合題意。]9.‘YouwillsoonlearnEnglish,’hesaid.Iwonder.

I_____.A.amnotsure

B.amsure

C.wander

D.know參考答案：A10.Thesoldiershavetostandforhourswithoutchanging_______.A.position

B.state

C.situation

D.location參考答案：A11.Duringthewar,peoplehere_____muchpain.A.aresuffered B.suffered C.weresuffered D.hadsufferedfrom參考答案：B略12.

Ithinkheisaverygoodman,butyoumaynotagree.A.Personally B.Actively C.Attentively D.Especially參考答案：A13.Weshoulddowhatwecantosavethose_____species,includingthetiger,ananimalwhichwasconsidered_____tohumans.A.dangerous;endangered B.dangerous;indangerC.endangered;indanger D.endangered;dangerous參考答案：D【詳解】試考查形容詞。句意：我們應當盡我們所能拯救那些瀕危的物種，包括老虎，一種被認為對人類有危險的動物。dangerous;危險的，endangered瀕危的，第一空填endangered指瀕危物種，第二空填dangerous;表示“對人有危險”。故D正確。14.Alargenumberofpeopleare_____,andhowcanthelocalgovernmentignoretheproblem?A.atwork

B.inwork

C.outofwork

D.afterwork參考答案：C15.Parents_______muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A．a(chǎn)ttachB．pay

C．linkD．a(chǎn)pply參考答案：A16.Hello!I________you_______inLondon.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

A.don’tknow,were

B.hadn’tknown,are

C.haven’tknown,are

D.didn’tknow,were參考答案：D略17.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must參考答案：B18.Yourcompositionisgood_______somespellingmistakes.A.except

B.exceptfor

C.beside

D.besides參考答案：B二、翻譯19.我拿不準這禮物是誰的?(belongto)參考答案：Iamnotquitesurewho/whomthegiftbelongsto.三、閱讀理解20.Itisamatterofcommonobservationthatalthoughmoneyincomekeepsgoingupovertheyears,weneverseemtobecomericher.Pricesarerisingcontinuously.Thisconditioniswhatwecallinflation:themoneysupplyisbecominginflatedsothateachunitofitbecomeslessvaluable.Wehavegotusedtohigherandhigherratesofinflationinrecentyears.Whatcouldbeboughttwentyyearsagoforonepoundnowcostswellover2pounds.Andatpresentthisrateofinflationseemstoberisingratherthanfalling.Ifintherealworldourmoneyincomesgoupatthesamerateaspricesdo.Onemightthinkthatinflationdoesn’tmatter.Butitdoes.Whenmoneyislosingvalueitalsolosesoneofthequalitiesofagoodmoney—stability（穩(wěn)定）ofvalue.Itisnolongeracceptableasastoreofvalue;anditbecomesanunsuitablemeansofdelayedpayment.Nobodywantstoholdawastingpossession,sopeopletrytogetridofmoneyasquicklyaspossible.Inflationthereforesimplysimulates（刺激）ourspendinganddiscouragessaving.

12.Fromthepassagewecanknowthatinflationisasituationinwhich________.

A.everyone’sincomesrise

B.moneywillholditsvalue

C.wecanwatchourmoneygrow

D.moneyconstantlylosesitsvalue

13.Inthewriter’sview,ifincomesandpricesriseatthesamerate,________.

A.inflationmaystillbeaproblem

B.wehavenothingtoworryabout

C.inflationisnolongeraproblem

D.wewillbecomericherandricher

14.Underinflationpeoplearelikelyto________.

A.gotothebankmoreoftenthanusual

B.savemoremoneysincetheirincomesrise

C.spendmoneyquicklyratherthantosaveit

D.keepmoneyathomeinsteadofgoingtobanks

15.Wecanconcludeaccordingtothepassagethat________.

A.thewriterisagovernmentofficial

B.thewriterisworriedaboutinflation

C.thewriterencouragespeopletospendmoney

D.thewriterhasbecomericherbecauseofinflation參考答案：DACB21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項.

EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.__56__Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.1．_57__Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease(早老性癡呆癥),accordingtoarecentstudy.__58__Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.2．Goforawalk.Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact，exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain._59__3．Learnsomethingnew.TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawing