高中英語人教版本冊總復(fù)習(xí) 習(xí)題課 省一等獎(jiǎng)

習(xí)題課(3)完形填空AOurcountryhasmanychancesforadultswhowanttomaketheirlivesbetter.Therearepublicschoolsyoucanattend.Intheschools,youcantakethings__1__English,arithmeticandhistory,youcanfindclassesinalmost__2__subjectyouwanttostudy.Youmaywantto__3__totype,sew,paintorfixTVsets.Youmaywanttolearn__4__aboutthetradeyouarealreadyin.Youmaywanttogetahighschooldiploma(文憑).Youmay__5__wanttogotocollege.Allittakesistimeandeffort.Inmanycities,thereareadultclassesin__6__schools.Youcanattendmanyoftheseclasseswithout__7__topaymoney.Insomeschoolsyoumayhavetopayasmallfee.Thereare__8__manykindsofprivate(私人的)schoolsforadults,whereyoumayhavetopaymoremoney.Manyjobchancesare__9__tothosewhowishtowork.Ithelpsifyouknow__10__thanonelanguage.Therearegood__11__forinterpretersandtypistswhoknowEnglish.Therearemanygoodjobsingovernment.Inmostcases,youmustbeacitizenofthiscountry,andyoumust__12__acivilserviceexamination.Theseexaminationsare__13__toeveryone,regardlessof(不管)race,religionorcolour.Formanycivilservicejobsyou__14__ahighschooldiploma.Thepersonwhodoesnothaveahighschooldiplomacanget__15__.Thereareseveralways.Youcanstudyhighschool__16__athomeandthentakespecialtests.__17__youpassthetests,thenyougetadiploma.Oryoucangotoanightschool.Thereareclassesthat__18__youtotakespecialteststogetadiploma.Beaswelltrainedasyoucan.Getasmuchtrainingasyoucan.__19__knocksateverydoor.Besurethatwhenitknocksatyourdooryouare__20__.1．A.likeB.inC.ofD.as2．A.someB.anyC.allD.either3．A.knowB.studyC.learnD.begin4．A.whatB.moreC.againD.others5．A.perhapsB.neverC.veryD.even6．A.middleB.highC.publicD.private7．A.regrettingB.agreeingC.havingD.beginning8．A.stillB.alsoC.almostD.such9．A.chosenB.allowedC.promisedD.offered10．A.betterB.moreC.fewerD.less11．A.jobsB.schoolsC.worksD.wishes12．A.takeB.joinC.holdD.give13．A.possibleB.openC.limitedD.permitted14．A.wantB.getC.demandD.need15．A.noneB.oneC.themD.that16．A.subjectsB.classesC.testsD.English17．A.UntilB.FirstC.IfD.Though18．A.makeB.permitC.leadD.prepare19．A.TextB.JobC.DiplomaD.Chance20．A.prepareB.readyC.studyingD.waiting答案：1．解析：like(prep)意為“例如”，表示列舉。B，C均不符題意。as是連詞，也不合適。答案：A2．解析：almost與any連接，解釋為“幾乎所有的”。答案：B3．解析：與下文“youmaywanttolearnto...”是同一句型。答案：C4．解析：后半句thetradeyouarealreadyin(已在做生意)，應(yīng)是想學(xué)習(xí)“更多”有關(guān)trade的知識(shí)。答案：B5．解析：獲得高中文憑，進(jìn)而想進(jìn)大學(xué)深造。even加強(qiáng)語氣。答案：D6．解析：后半句withouthavingtopaymoney提示，應(yīng)選public，這種學(xué)校不需交費(fèi)。注意下文談到私立學(xué)校時(shí)，說要paymoremoney。答案：C7．解析：根據(jù)下文的“...havetopayasmallfee”，“havetopaymoremoney”可推知。答案：C8．解析：先介紹公立學(xué)校，再介紹私立學(xué)校，also表示“也，還有”。答案：B9．解析：promisesbsth＝向某人許諾．..，allowsbtodosth＝允許某人做某事，choosesthforsb＝為某人挑選，根據(jù)各詞的搭配，A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不正確。應(yīng)選offer,在此表示“提供某人某物”。答案：D10．解析：懂得一門以上的外語對找工作更有利。答案：B11．解析：根據(jù)上文Manyjobschancesareofferedto...以及下文的Therearemanygoodjobsin...可推知答案。答案：A12．解析：takeanexam指“參加考試”。答案：A13．解析：從后半句regardlessofrace...,可知“知道人人都可以參加”。答案：B14．答案：D15．解析：從下文介紹thereareseveralways...可知獲得civilservicejobs需要持有高中文憑，否則就找不到工作。答案：A16．解析：課程、功課譯為subject，B、D均不符合題意。答案：A17．解析：根據(jù)上下文通過考試方可獲得文憑，反之則不能，if在此引導(dǎo)條件句。答案：C18．解析：夜校也為學(xué)生提供獲得文憑的機(jī)會(huì)，preparesbtodo意思為“使某人有做某事的準(zhǔn)備”。答案：D19.答案：D20．解析：首先排除C和D，它們與題意不符。機(jī)會(huì)總是存在的，問題在于機(jī)會(huì)來臨時(shí)，你是否做好了準(zhǔn)備。答案：BBWhatarethebasicelementsofgoodmanners?Certainlyastrongsenseofjusticeisone;courtesyisoften__1__morethanahighlydevelopedsenseoffairplay.Afriendofmineoncetoldmeof__2__alongaone-lane,unpaved-mountainroad.__3__wasanothercarthatproducedcloudsofchoking__4__，anditwasalongwaytothenearest__5__highway.Suddenly,ata__6__place,thecaraheadpulledofftheroad.__7__thatitsownermighthaveenginetrouble,myfriendstoppedandaskedifanythingwaswrong.“__8__，”saidtheotherdriver.“Butyou'veenduredmydustthisfar;I'll__9__withyourstherestoftheway.”Anotherelementofcourtesyisempathy,a__10__thatenablesapersontoseeintothemindorheartofsomeoneelse,tounderstandthepainor__11__thereandtodosomethingtominimizeit.Aman__12__aloneinarestaurantwastryingtounscrewthecapofabeerbottle,__13__hecouldn'tdoitbecauseofbadlyinjured__14__.Heaskedayoungboytohelphim.Theboytookthebottle,turnedhisback__15__andloosenedthecapwithoutdifficulty.Thenhe__16__itagain.Turningbacktotheman,he__17__tomakegreateffortstoopenthebottlewithoutsuccess.__18__hetookitintothekitchenandreturnedshortly,sayingthathehadmanagedtoloosenit—butonlywithapairofpliers.Yetanothercomponentofpolitenessistheabilitytotreatallpeople__19__，regardlessofallstatusorimportance.__20__whenyouhavedoubtsaboutsomepeople,actasiftheyareworthyofyourbestmanners.Youmayalsobeastonishedtofindoutthattheyreallyare.Courtesyisthekeytoahappierworld.1．A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.nobody2．A.walkingB.runningC.ridingD.driving3．A.BehindB.AheadC.AfterD.Before4．A.dustB.smokeC.gasesD.pollution5．A.openedB.takenC.pavedD.built6．A.easierB.widerC.narrowerD.bigger7．A.HopingB.SeeingC.ExpectingD.Thinking8．A.YesB.SureC.NoD.OK9．A.doawayB.catchupC.putupD.goon10．A.techniqueB.wayC.behaviorD.quality11．A.unhappinessB.joyC.feelingD.thought12．A.diningB.singingC.workingD.shopping13．A.soB.butC.insteadD.however14．A.legsB.headC.fingersD.ears15．A.slowlyB.happilyC.momentarilyD.secretly16．A.loosenedB.openedC.hidD.tightened17．A.seemedB.pretendedC.managedD.happened18．A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.HappilyD.Sadly19．A.alikeB.friendlyC.warmlyD.nicely20．A.EverB.SpeciallyC.EspeciallyD.Even1．解析：nothingmorethan相當(dāng)于only，意為“只不過”。答案：A2．解析：后面的theotherdriver暗示我們，作者的朋友也是一位司機(jī)，他當(dāng)時(shí)正開車行駛在一條沒有鋪油的單行山道上。答案：D3．解析：另一輛車應(yīng)開在前面，從后面的thecarahead可以找到答案。before不能用作副詞，表示空間關(guān)系。答案：B4．解析：前一輛車揚(yáng)起了很多“灰塵”。本段末有提示。答案：A5．解析：作者朋友的車現(xiàn)在正行駛在灰塵滾滾的沒有鋪油的山路上，所以可以推測，要開到最近的鋪好了油的公路上還有一段很長的距離。paved與前面的unpaved對應(yīng)，比較符合語境。答案：C6．解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷，汽車開在路邊停下來，一般是停在比較“寬”的地方。答案：B7．解析：這里描述了作者朋友當(dāng)時(shí)的想法(內(nèi)心的一種猜測)，故用thinking