2022-2023學(xué)年山東省微山魯橋一中中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?—No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the2、—Theyoungmanseldomdidthehouseworkafterheboughttherobot,?—.Hecouldrelaxandhavetimeforhishobbies.A．didhe;Yes B．didn’the;No C．didn’the;Yes D．didhe;No3、---Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme________?---Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.It’sonyourright.A．whenIcangettothebookstoreB．howcanIgottothebookstoreC．howIcangettothebookstore4、Ithink______importanttopreparemorefoodfortomorrow’sparty.A．that B．it C．this D．us5、-IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakedecisions_________myself.-Butyouarenotoldenough.A．with B．up C．by D．a(chǎn)gainst6、_________peopleattendingthemeetingis2975andabout_________arewomen．A．Anumberof,onefourth B．Thenumberof,onefourthC．Anumberof,onefourths D．Thenumberof,onefourths7、TheskyinZhengzhouthesedaysiseven,sowedon’thavetowearthemasks.A．moreclearly B．moreclearlier C．fresher D．morefresher8、--Doyoulikereadinghistorybookswhenyouarefree?--No!Ilikestorybooks__Ialmostreadthemeveryday.A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．orD．then9、Becarefulandtrytomakemistakesnexttime.Youwillgetabettergrade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less10、Inthisexam,you’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout________.A．90-wordsB．90-wordC．90wordsD．90word’sⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeisfullofbeautifulmoments.Allyouhavetodoisto1youreyesandyourhearttoseethem.Isaw2justtheotherday.Thelocal3hadjustletout,andIfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbusasIwasdrivinghome.Thebus4byahousesittingontopofahill.Alittlegirl,nomorethan7yearsold,5thebusandstartedrunningquicklytothe6.Thesmileonherfacewasquitesweet.I7upthehilltoseewhereshewasgoing.Isawherdadwaitingforher.Asshegot8,herdadsmiledandkneltdown(蹲下)to9her.Hewrapped(纏繞)hispowerful10aroundherandgaveherahugehug.Myeyes11abitasIwatchedthisscene.I12allthetimesmyownchildrenhadrunintomyarmswith13facesandlovinghearts.Everysinglehugfromthemwasatreasureofjoy.Suddenlymytripdownthememorylanewasinterrupted(打斷)whenIheardthecarbehindmehonkitshorn(鳴喇叭).Isawtheschoolbusquicklypullingaway,andstartedto14itagain.However,thistimeIdidsowithafullerheartthaneverbefore.Itookthat15momentandstoreditsafelyinmysoul,whereIknewitwouldremainforever.1．A．clean B．protect C．open D．shut2．A．it B．that C．one D．a(chǎn)nother3．A．school B．hospital C．restaurant D．market4．A．returned B．turned C．drove D．stopped5．A．goton B．gotoff C．wentthrough D．brokeout6．A．bus B．man C．end D．house7．A．looked B．took C．climbed D．showed8．A．warmer B．older C．closer D．thinner9．A．push B．greet C．touch D．save10．A．head B．foot C．legs D．a(chǎn)rms11．A．watered B．closed C．rested D．cheered12．A．remembered B．reminded C．missed D．preferred13．A．gentle B．pretty C．nervous D．smiling14．A．fix B．follow C．call D．catch15．A．quiet B．beautiful C．lost D．sadⅢ.語法填空12、MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcity1．hugegardens,greatparksandmany2．(amaze)buildings.Manypeoplecametovisititeveryyear.Melbourneisalso3．a(chǎn)ncientcityinAustralia.Ithasaninterestinghistoryofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,gold4．(discover).Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameaveryrichcity.Manynewbuildingswerebuiltatthattime.Andtoday,Melbourneisoneoftheworld’s5．(great)cities.Itisknown6．its7．(beautiful)anditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia’stopcityfor8．(sport).Manyofthemareverypopular.Forexample,youngpeoplearemad9．soccerhere.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothiscity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowedliveonTVaroundtheworld.Melbourneisaniceplaceandyoucanalwayshavegreat10．here.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldoftenseehersitbyherwindow,sewingorreading.Afterseveralmonths,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn’tcleanherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”O(jiān)nebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingthewindows.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing(批評)herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudge(評判)someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.1．Thewritertellsusthatthewoman________.A．livedinalargecitynexttothecitywherethewriterlivedB．washerfriendforalongtimeC．a(chǎn)lwayshadafternoonteawithherD．oftensewedandread2．Severalmonthslater,thewriternoticedthat________.A．thewomanmovedawayB．thewomanwasn’tgoodatcleaningherwindowC．thewoman’swindowwasdirtyD．everythinginthewoman’sroomlookedterrible3．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．Thewriter’sbuildingwasfarawayfromthewoman’s.B．Thewriterdiscoveredthetruthaftercleaningherownwindow.C．Thewriterrealizedatlast,andhewouldlearnalessonfromit.D．Thewriterdecidednottojudgeotherssincethen.B14、SummerProgramsatMuseums1．YoucanjoinintheprogramsatthePostalMuseumanyday_______.A．fromJuly17to23B．fromJuly29-30C．fromAugust7-20D．fromAugust21to272．Ifyouareinterestedintheprogramaboutvideoarts,youcanphone_______.A．965-0400B．654-0930C．357-3030D．272-05603．A15-year-oldstudentcantakepartintheprogramsat_______.A．theBuildingMuseumB．thePostalMuseumC．theAirandSpaceMuseumD．theScienceMuseum4．IntheAirandSpaceMuseum,youcan_______.A．createastampB．buildahouseC．makeapaperairplaneD．exploreafuturecitC15、Haveyoueverhiccupped(打嗝）inaquietroomfullofpeople?Haveyoueverhiccuppedsohardthatyouhadtostopwhatyouweredoing?Thehiccupsisaproblemthatalmosteveryonehasexperienced.ThereasonsforgettinghiccupsPeoplegethiccupsforsomereasons.Hiccupsmightresultfromeatingordrinkingtoomuchortooquickly.Asuddenchangeinthestomach’stemperature,suchasdrinkinghotwaterimmediatelyafterdrinkingcoldwater,mayalsocausehiccups.Theymayevenhappenbecauseofbeingexcitedorbeingunderalotofstress.MakinghiccupsgoawayIdeasonhowtostophiccupshavebeencreated,shared,andtriedforyears.However,whatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforeveryone.Perhapsthemostcommonmethodpeopleuseistoholdtheirbreathforafewseconds.Ifthisdoesn’twork,youcantryswallowing(吞下）hardwhileholdingyourbreath.Therearealsosomestrange-soundingways,likedrinkingalotofwater.Someonemighteventrytoscareawayhiccups.Ideasforcuring(治愈）hiccupsoftenincludethingsfoundinthekitchen.Somepeopleputsweetandsourthingsintowater.Manypeoplebelievethateatingsomesugarcanmakehiccupsgoaway.Award-winningmethodIn2010,ayounggirlnamedMalloryKievmancouldn’tmakeherhiccupsgoaway.Noneoftheideasthatsheknewworkedforher.Soshedecidedtofindherowncureforhiccups.Sheknewthatsweetandsourthingswerecommonlyusedtocurehiccups,andsheknewthatswallowinghardcouldalsohelp.Shedecidedtousethetwoideastomakeaspeciallollipop(棒棒糖).Sheexperimentedwithdifferentthingsinthekitchen.Aftershefailedmanytimes,Malloryinventedalollipopthatworkedbyputtingwater,sugarandvinegar(醋)together.ShenamedherinventionHiccupops.Mallorywantedtofindoutwhetherherlollipopswouldhelpothers.Shegaveherlollipopstofriends.Mostofthemwerecuredoftheirhiccupsaftereatingthelollipops.Malloryenteredacompetitionwithherlollipopandwonthreeawardsforhercreativeidea.1．WhydoesthewriterbeginthepassagewiththeideasinParagraph1?A．Tomakethetimeofgettinghiccupsclear.B．Tosuggestwhatitfeelsliketohavehiccups.C．Toexplaintouswhypeoplehavetroublecuringhiccups.D．Tointerestusinasubjectthatmanypeoplehaveexperienced.2．Inwhichsituationwillyouprobablygetahiccup?.A．Youaregoingtotakeanexamwithoutpreparation.B．Youdrinkabowlofsoupslowly.C．Youswallowsomemedicine.D．YoueataHiccupop.3．ThewaypeopleusemosttostophiccupsisA．holdingthebreathforafewsecondsB．swallowinghardwhileholdingthebreathC．drinkingalotofwaterD．eatingsomelollipops4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMalloryKievman?A．Itwasnoteasyforhertoinventherlollipops.B．Theingredients(材料）ofherlollipopsaren’teasytofind.C．Herlollipopscanhelpeveryonegetawayfromhiccups.D．Shewonthreecompetitionswithherlollipops.D16、MonaIslandisanamazingplacetotakeavacation.Someoftheanimalslivingtherecan’tbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.Therearebeautifulbeachesandcavestoexplore.Theseaaroundtheislandhascolorfulfishes.WhyisMonaIslandunusual?MonaIslandisverysmall.ThegovernmentofPuertoRicotakescareoftheislandandhasmadeitanaturalreserve.Thatmeanstheisland’sanimalsandplantsareprotectedfrombeingharmedbypeople.MonaIslandisdifferentfrommostplacesbecausepeoplearenotallowedtolivethere.Onlyafewparkrangers（公園管理員）areabletostay.Theparkrangers’jobistokeepMonaIslandsafeandbeautiful.Theyinsistthatrulesarefollowed.Oneruleisthatonly100peopleatatimecanvisittheisland.Thatway,theparkrangerscanmakesurethelandandanimalsremainsafe.WhatistheretoSeeonMonaIsland?OnethingthatmostpeopleenjoyisgettingtoseetheMonaIslandiguana(美洲熱帶大蜥蜴).Thistypeofreptile(爬行動物)livesonlyonMonaIsland.Almost2,000oftheseiguanasliveonMonaIsland.Peoplealsocometotheislandtogetaclose-upviewofmanykindsoffishandothersealife.Theycanswimfarbelowthesurface.Theyusespecialequipmenttobeabletobreatheunderwater.Thewaterisalmosttransparent.Throughtheclearwater,diverscanseethebrightcolorsofthefish.Visitorscanalsoexplorecaves.Someofthecavesevenhavepaintingsanddrawingsonthewalls.ThisartworkwasmadebytheArawakandTaínoIndianswholivedontheislandhundredsofyearsago.Afterafulldayoffunactivities,visitorscansettlein,listentothenightsounds,andviewthestarsinthehugesky.Becausetheislandisfarawayfromotherplaces,itissurroundedbydarkness,andthestarsareeasiertosee.Visitorssaythatwatchingthestarsisamazing.It’stheperfectendtoaperfectday.1．WhatdoparkrangersonMonaIslanddo?A．Protectthelandandanimals.B．Offersomehelptovisitors.C．FeedanimalsonMonaIsland.D．DriveaboatbetweenPuertoRicoandMonaIsland.2．Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheword“transparent”?A．sodifficultthatyoucan’tfinishB．soclearthatyoucanseethroughC．toodeeptobereachedD．toobrighttobeseen3．WherecanartworkbeseenonMonaIsland?A．Onthebeaches.B．Inamuseum.C．Inthecaves.D．Onthewallofthehotel.4．Whichsentencecanbefilledinthefirstblank?A．MonaIslandisverysmall.B．WatchingthestarsonMonaIslandisamazing.C．VisitorscansettleinafterafulldayonMonaIsland.D．MonaIslandisfarfromotherplacesanddarknessisallaroundit.5．Whatisthemostpossiblereasontheauthorwrotethisarticle?A．Toexplainwhyanimalsliveontheisland.B．Toshowreaderswheretheislandislocated.C．Totellaboutaplacethatsomepeoplemightenjoy.D．Togivefactsaboutpeoplewhoworkontheisland.E17、Aretheretoomanykidsobsessed(著迷的)withtexting?TextingNonstop!Yes,Idothinkkidsaretooobsessedwithtexting.ManykidsIknowcanbeinthesameroomorevensittingnexttoeachother,buttheytexteachotherratherthanactuallytalkwithfriends,it'shardtogettheirattentionwhentheyaretexting.Peopleseemtoliketotextmorethantalk.---RileyResponsibleTextingNo,Idon'tthinktoomanykidsareobsessedwithtexting.Sometimeskidsmightjustneedsometimealoneonthephone.Theyprobablyjustneedtotalktotheirfriends!Ibelievemostkidsareresponsibleandknowwhentostoptexting.---EllaGuilty(羞愧的)AboutTextingTooMuchKidsarereallyobsessedwithtexting.WhenItextmyfriends,almostallofthemanswerinlessthanaminute.Someofmyfriendsevengettheirphonestakenawayforbeingonthemtoomuch.Iseemyfriendsmostofmydayatsoccertimeoratschool,andevenIamguiltyoftextingthemseveralhoursadaywhenIamhome.Sometimesit'sbettertospendtimeoutdoorsandwithyourfamilyratherthanwithyourphone.---TomGetphysicalTraining---Getoffthephone!Alotofmyfriends,assoonastheygotasmartphone,textedorgotonlineconstantly.Spendingthatmuchtimeonascreenisnothealthyforyouoryourbrain.Personally,I’dratherspendtimeoutsidedoingsportswithmyfriendsthanonthephone.Youcantellyourfriendsthingsatschoolorwheneveryouseethemnexttime--youdon'thavetospendallyourtimetexting.---Shann1．Whodoesn'tthinkmanykidsareobsessedwithtexting?A．Ella B．Tom C．Riley D．Shann2．WhatdoesRileythinkofkidstextingonthephone?A．Spendingmuchtimeonascreenisnothealthyforbrain.B．Theyhavetheabilitytocontrolthemselvesintexting.C．Spendingtimeoutdoorsisbetterthantexting.D．Theyshouldstoptextingtoomuchandtalk.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Kidsspendmoretimeexercisingthantexting.B．It'scommontoseekidstextingeverywhere.C．Allkidsareresponsibleandknowwhentostoptexting.D．Kidsshouldn’thavetimealoneontheirphonestotalkwithfriends.4．Theunderlinedword"constantly"means______inEnglish.A．sometimes B．fromtimetotime C．seldom D．a(chǎn)llthetime5．Whatkindoftextisit?A．Asurvey. B．Astory C．Anotice D．AspeechF18、Besidesstudyingandtests,teensneedtolearnsomelifeskillsforthefuture.Theseskillscanhelpthemlivebythemselves.Thefollowingskillsareverynecessary.ManagingmoneyYouoftengetalittlemoneyfromyourparents.Youmayspenditasyoulike.Youcanmakealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuy,andplanhowtospendthemoney.Don’twaste.WashingandcleaningWashingclothescorrectlyisimportant.Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing,andthencheckthepocketsoftheclothes.Paymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofthem.Asforcleaning,youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mops(抹布)andsoon.Ifyouoftendomorecleaning,thepeoplewholivewithyouwillthankyoufortheeffortsyoumake.CookingyourfavoritemealsYoushouldlearnhowtocookafewofyourfavoritemeals.Firstaskyourparentsforhelptodecideonthemenuandingredients.Andthenyoucangoshopping,cookthemealsandcleanupthekitchentogether.1．Thispassageismainlyaboutsomelifeskillsforforthefuture.A．teensB．childrenC．womenD．boystudents2．Howmanylifeskillsarethereinthepassage?A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four3．Accordingtothepassage,howtomanagemoney?A．Getmoremoneyfromyourgrandparents.B．Spendmoneyasmuchasyoulike.C．Makealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuybeforegoingshopping.D．Wastemoneyasyoucan.4．Beforeyouwashclothes,whichisnottrue?A．Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing.B．Youshouldcheckthepocketsoftheclothes.C．Youshouldpaymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofclothes.D．Youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mopsandsoon.5．Parentscanhelptodecideon.A．goingshoppingB．themenuandingredientsC．cookingthemealsD．cleaningupthekitchenⅤ.書面表達19、根據(jù)聯(lián)合國教科文組織的統(tǒng)計顯示，北歐國家國民每年讀書24本左右,美國人年均閱讀7

本書，.韓國人11本書，日本、法國國民每年讀書數(shù)量為8.4本左右，而中國國民人均讀書數(shù)量低于5本。你的閱讀量是多少？作為一名中學(xué)生，你應(yīng)該怎么做？請根據(jù)下列表格中所給要點，寫一篇英語短文。

要點讀書好1.書籍是良師益友；2.獲取知識,帶來快樂；好(hào)讀書3.讓讀書成為日?；顒?；讀好書4.選擇適合自己并有益于身心健康的書；5.—本好書改變?nèi)说囊簧?。要?1.文中必須包含表格中的所有要點,可適當發(fā)揮；2.條理淸晰,字跡工