第二部分-英語知識運用

2023----2023學(xué)年度上學(xué)期馬街中學(xué)八年級英語期中考試題滿分120分，時間120分鐘第二部分英語知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)詞語釋義（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）選出與句子中劃線部分意義最接近的解釋，并將其字母代號填入答題卷相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)。（）26.Thebookisprettygood.Ireallylikeit.A.alittleB.afewC.ahotD.very（）27.—Howareyoutoday,Julie?—I’mfine.Thankyou!A.wellB.goodC.healthyD.tired()28.Canyoushowmeyourpicture?A.bringmeB.givemeC.letmeseeD.letmetosee()29.Theirteachergotbacktokunmingatsixo’clock.A.leftforB.returnedtoC.decidedonDeback()30.Mymotherdoesn’tlikerock.shehardlyeverlistenstothatkindofmusic.A.almostneverb.everc.hardd.often第二節(jié)單項填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿20分）從a.b.c.d四個選項中選擇能填入空白處的正確答案，并將其字母代號填入答題卷相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)。（）31.MysisterwatchesTv______aweek.A.oneortwoB.onceortwoC.oneortwiceD.onceortwice()32.—IsJack________thanJjim?—No,Jackisn’so________asJim.A.taller,tallerB.tall,tallerC.taller,tallD.taller,short()33.Youshould________studentsasateacher.A.begoodatB.begoodforC.isgoodtoD.begoodwith()34.—Doyouoftenexercise,John?—No,________.Idon’tlikesportsatall.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always()35.Ilovejunkfood,butItry________itonlyonceaweek.A.toeatB.eatC.eatingD.eat()36.______?—Ihaveaheadache.A.What’sthematterwithyou?B.What’swrong?C.Howareyou?D.What’stroublewith?（）37.I’mreallybusybecauseIhave_________homeworktodoatthemoment.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo()38.WetraveledallnighttoLondonandgotthere________Sundaymorning.A.forB.onC.atD.to（）39._______isnotgoodforyourhealth.A.EatB.EattingC.Eatto.DEating()40.—Howareyougoingtothesummerpalace?—Wearegoingthere________bike.A.takeB.atC.ofD.by()41.—Whenisyourbirthday,Jeff？—It’s_________1st,justChildren’sDayA.ManyB.JuneC.JulyD.May()42.“What’sthedayaftertomorrow?”“It’s____________.”A.Saturday,July7thB.Wednesday,7stJuneC.13rdJanuary,MondayD.8ndAugust,Thursday()43.Althoughthegirlisonly4yeasold,_________shecanreadwell.A.butB.soC./D.and（）44.Ihavenoideaaboutthisthing.Italldepends________you.A.toB.onC.inD.for()45.Youneedtodrink________waterwhenyouhaveafever.A.littleB.afewC.alotD.lot’sof()46.Theyare_________Tibetnextyear.A.planingtovisitB.planvisitingC.toplanvisitingD.planningtovisit()47.marycouldn’tgotothecinemawithusbecauseshehadto_________herlittlebrother.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookinto()48.I’mhungry.Iwant__________toeat.A.somethingdeliciousB.anythingdeliciousC.delicioussomethingD.deliciousanythingng()49.Youfootballisunderthedesk.Where’s___________?A.herB.youC.usD.ours()50.___________fathersarebothscientists.A.Jim’sandBobB.Jim’sandBob’sC.JinmandBob’sD.JimandBob第三節(jié)完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從A.B.C.D四個選項中選擇能填入空白處的正確答案，并將其字母代號填入答題卡相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)。Oneday,a51withhisrichfamilytookhisyoungsontothecountryside.Hewantedtoshowhimthepoorpeopleinthefields.They__52__adayandanightonafarmofaverypoorfamily.Thentheywentback53.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Didyousee54poorthepeopleare?”“Yeah!”“55whatdidyoulearn?”Thesonanswered,“Wehaveonedog,and56havefour.Wehaveapool.Itisinthegarden.Theyhavealongriverwith57end.Wehavesmalllightsinthegarden.Theyhavethe58inthesky.”Thefather__59___saynothing.Thenthesonsaid,“Thanks,Dad.NowIknowthatweare60.”()51.A.motherB.parentsC.fatherD.farmer()52.A.livedB.spentC.tookD.had()53.A.homeB.tohiscountryC.toschoolD.toacity()54.A.whatB.whyC.thatD.how()55.Ａ.ForB.SoC.ButD.Or()56.A.weB.youC.ID.they()57.A.littleB.noC.anyD.some()58.A.starsB.birdsC.cloudsD.kites()59.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could()60.A.poorB.richC.happyD.healthy第三部分，閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分,滿分30分）AAkindoflittlecarsmaybeseeninthestreetsinthefuture.peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallcarsbetterthanthebigones.thecarisassmallasabikebutitcancarrytwopeopleinit.Everybodycandriveiteasily,justlikeridingabike.Evenchildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsorparks.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture(未來)therewillbelesspollution(污染)intheair.Therewillbemorespace(空間)forallthecarsincities,andtherewillalsobemorespaceforpeopletowalkinthestreets.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostlessmoneytobuyandtodrive.Theselittlecarscangoonly65kilometresanhour,sodrivingwillbesafer.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongtrip.Thiskindofcarscansavealotofgas(汽油).Theywillgo450kilometres;thentheyhavetostopformoregas.Theyarenicecars,aren’tthey?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正誤,正確填（T）錯誤填（F）。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）（）61.Drivingbigcarscanmaketheairdirtier(臟的).()62.Thelittlecarscanmakemorespaceforothercarsandpeople.()63.Theselittlecarswillbeusefulforalongtrip.()64.Thiskindofcarscansavemuchgas.()65.Onlychildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethelittlecars.BEveryoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakeyourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert(靈活的).Thismenastheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swimskate,orplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways.1.Youhavetolikewhatyou’redoing.2.Exerciseenough.butnottoomuch.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.3.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsrightforyou.Lotsofpeoplechoosetoexerciseatfitnesscenters(健身中心).Why?Becausethereisalotofsportsequipment(器材)there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyouhealthy.Somepeoplebuysportsequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogetheroutside.Howdoyouexercise?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，并將其字母代號填入答題卷相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）()66.Inthepassage,thewritetellsusthatweallneedto_________.A.drinkB.sleepC.exercise()67.WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.FishingB.RunningC.Swimming()68.It’sbesttoexercise_________aweekand_________eachtime.A.once;thirtyminutesB.twotimes;anhourC.twice;halfanhour()69.Whatdoestheword“right”heremeaninChinese?A.右邊的B.適合的C.正確的()70.Accordingtothepassage,whydomanypeoplegotofitnesscenterstokeephealthy?A.Becausetheyhavemuchfreetime.B.Becausetheythinktheycan’tkeephealthyathome.C.BecausetherearedifferentkindsofsportsequipmentatfitnesscentersCMrandMrswhitehadtwosonsandthreedaughters.OneSunday,MrsWhitesaidtoherhusband,“Thechildrendon’thaveanylessonstoday,andyou’refreetoo.There’sanewfunfair(游樂場)inthepark.Let’sallgotheretoplay.”Herhusbandsaid,“Iwanttofinishsomeworktoday.”“Oh,forgetit.Gothereandmakeourchildrenhappy.That’sthemostimportantwork,”MrsWhitesaid.SoMrandMrsWhitetooktheirchildrentothefunfair.MrWhitewasforty-fiveyearsold,butheenjoyedthefunfairmorethanhischildren.Hehurriedfromonethingtoanother,andatelotsofsweets.Oneofthechildrensaidtohermother,“Dadisjustlikeasmallchild,isn’the,Mom?”MrsWhitedidn’twanttofollowherhusbandaroundanymoreatthattimeandanswered,“Heisevenworsethanasmallchild,Mary,becausehemightspendmoremoneythanasmallchild.”根據(jù)短答文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，并將其字母代號填入答題卷相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）()71.Therewere_________childrenintheWhitefamily.A.twoB.thereC.fourD.five()72.OneSunday,MrandMrsWhitewentto_________withtheirchildren.A.schoolB.workC.afunfairD.ashop()73.MrWhitelikedtheplacesomuchthathe__________.A.boughtlotsofsweetsB.followedhiswifeallthetimeC.hurriedfromonethingtoanotherD.askedalotofquestions()74.FromthestoryweknowMrsWhite___________whenMaryaskedherthequestion.A.wasstillexcitedtoplayB.wasalittleangrywithMrWhiteC.lookedforMrWhitee