山東省青島市萊西第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山東省青島市萊西第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Well,Ratty.Didyourmanagerbelieveyourreasonforyourbeinglateyesterday?—No.________Itriedtoaccountforthat,hejustwouldn’tlistentome.A.Whatever

B.Nowthat

C.Nomatter

D.However參考答案：D4.---DoyouthinkitisveryhotinsummerinLuzhou.----Yes,butsometimesit_____becool.A.may

B.shall

C.can

D.must參考答案：C略3.

difficultythetaskisof,Ithink,theywillovercome.

A.Wherever

B.Whichever

C.However

D.Whatever參考答案：D4.People'sawarenessofobeyingthelawis________totheguaranteeoffoodsafety．（）A．sensitive B．superior C．loyal D．crucial參考答案：Dsensitive敏感的，superior比…優(yōu)越，loyal忠誠(chéng)的，crucial決定性的，關(guān)鍵的．根據(jù)前后的邏輯關(guān)系可知，守法意識(shí)影響著食品安全．故選D．5.In1942

Columbus_______ontheoftheBahamaislands,but

hemistookitforanislandoffIndia.A.lands

B.landed

C.haslanded

D.had

landed參考答案：b略6.MybasicMandarinChineseenablesthetaxidrivertogetme

Iwanttogoinmostcases.A.theplacewhere

B.where C.towhich

D.what參考答案：B7.Tomis_______tomisstheearlybusbecausehegotuplate.A．possible

B．Probable

C．likely

D．maybe參考答案：C略8.It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswetoutside.A.wouldberaining

B.wouldhaverained

C.mustrain

D.musthaverained參考答案：D9.Millionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,_______allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.wouldhavelost

B.couldlose

C.oughttohavelost

D.mightlose參考答案：A10.Everymeans_________,butnoneproved__________.A.havetried;asuccess B.havebeentried;successfulC.hastried;tobesuccessful D.hasbeentried;successful參考答案：D略11.WuWei____theprizeforgettingthehighestscoresinthetestsallyear.Herhardworkdeservesthisprize.A.hasgiven

B.wouldgive

C.hasbeengiven

D.wouldbegiven參考答案：C12.—Ihearyou

inapub.What’sitlike?—Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking B.willworkC.wereworking D.willbeworking參考答案：AA【命題動(dòng)向】考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析一：根據(jù)后面的語(yǔ)境“嗯，工作很難，我總是很累’，可知句子說(shuō)明的是現(xiàn)在的情況，意為“我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你在一個(gè)酒吧上班”.應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。解析二：本題意為“我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你在一個(gè)酒吧里工作。怎么樣?恩，工作不輕松.我時(shí)常覺(jué)得疲憊，但是我并不介意?！备鶕?jù)下文，回答是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在仍然在工作，所以排除掉B，C，D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。13.—Thedroughtsituationhasbeenseverethesedays．—Ifithadrainedevenadrop,manycrops

． A．wouldn’tdie

B．woulddie C．wouldn'thavedied

D．wouldhavedied參考答案：C14._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater．A．Based

B．Basing

C．Base

D．Tobase參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解析：Base…on..，把…建立在…的基礎(chǔ)上，you和base是主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意：把重要的決定更多的建立在情感而不是原因上，你遲早會(huì)后悔的。22.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies，andamongthericherNaxipeople,________knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere________realgentleman.A.a;a

B.the,不填

C.不填;a

D.the;the參考答案：C略16.Likemostsimplepuzzles,itiseasily______,butputtingitbacktogetherissomethingelse.A.

takenapart

B.builtup

C.setoff

D.dealtwith參考答案：A17.

ourmanageobjectstoTom'sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.A.Until

B.Unless

C.If

D.After參考答案：B18.Ifelthewaswrong,

Ididn’tsaysoatthetime.A.while B.when C.so D.although參考答案：D二、填空19.Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.

Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.

Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.achieved

B.authority C.available D.code

E.dominatedF.educational G.opinions

H.matters I.related J.representativesK.symbolization

Itisimportantthatstudents’feelings,opinionsandsuggestionsarelistenedto,takenintoaccount,andthattherightactionistaken.Thereareanumberofwaysthatthiscanbe__41__,i.e.schoolcouncils,yearcouncilsandpeermentoring.SchoolcouncilsMostschoolshaveaschoolcouncilwhichexiststolettheteachersandheadteacherknowwhatstudents’__42__areonarangeofschoolissues.Theschoolcouncilusuallyconsistsoftwoorthreeelected__43__fromeachyeargroup.Aschoolcouncilmightmeetonceortwiceamonthtodiscussissuessuchasthedress__44__,theuseofsocialareas,charityfundraisingandbullying.YearcouncilsBecauseschoolcouncilsaresometimes__45__byolderstudents,someschoolshaveintroducedyearcouncils.Theaimofayearcouncilistogivestudentstheopportunitytoexpressopinionson__46__ofimportancetothatparticularyeargroup.Thefollowingisanexampleoftherulesrelatingtoaschool’scouncilforyear8(pupilsaged12-13).Theheadofyearwillattendallcouncilmeetingsasanobserverandboththeyandtheotheryearstaffwillbe__47__asrequiredtooffersupportandadvicetocouncilmembersandtoassistinthesettlementofarguments.PeermentoringThereareotherwaysinwhichstudents’voicescanbeheard.Oneofthemostpopularschemesinvolvespeermentoring.Thosewhoexpressaninterestreceivetrainingtobecomementors(導(dǎo)師)sothattheyarebetterequippedtohelpothers.Thisstartsfromprimaryschoolage,whenthementorsmaygetinvolvedinissues__48__toconflictresolution.Atsecondaryschoolandatuniversity,mentorsarelikelytodealwithalargervarietyofissues,suchas__49__andhealth-relatedmatters.Thebeliefinschemesliketheseisthatbeingheardbyyourpeerscanbemoreeffectiveandhelpfulasfellowstudentsmayhavemoretimeandunderstandingthanteachersorothersin__50__.參考答案：41.A

42.G

43.J

44.D

45.E

46.H

47.C

48.I

49.F

50.B

20.Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingstudentswearschooluniformstoSchool.AlotofChinesestudentscomplainabout_

61

(wear)theirschooluniformseveryday.But

62

Americanstudentsgetannoyedabouttheiruniforms,too?Americanhighschoolsusuallyhaveadresscode,

63

isaboutrequirementsforstudents'dressing.Boysatschoolmustwearcleanjacketseveryday.Girlsare

64

(luck)thanboys,theyhavemoreflexible

65(choose)thanboys.Theycaneitherdresssimilarlytotheboys

66

wearadress.Ingeneral,ittakesastudent10-15minuteseverymorning

67

(dress)upforclass.AsstudentsdoinChina,plentyofAmericanstudentsalsohavetheircomplaintsaboutschooluniforms.Whatifstudentsreallydislikethedresscodeandwanttogetridofit?Insteadofgettingpunished,

68

(actual)there'rewaystodothat.Atmyschool,"dressdown"tickets

69

(sell)onschooldays.Ifstudentsarewillingtobuyaticket,theydon'tneedtowearschooluniformsthefollowingday.Ihaveastrong

70

(believe)thatonedayChinesestudentscanbuythesetickets,too.參考答案：61.wearing62.do63.which64.luckier65.choices66.or67.todress68.actually69.aresold70.belief61.考查介詞后面接動(dòng)名詞。該空前有complainabout，其中about是介詞，所以要在所給詞wear的后面加上ing變?yōu)閯?dòng)名詞。故填wearing.62.考查一般疑問(wèn)句。含有do/have等助動(dòng)詞的句子變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)將助動(dòng)詞提前，注意人稱和時(shí)態(tài)，本句主語(yǔ)為Americanstudents，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因此填do。63.考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞，這里的which指代前面的整個(gè)句子，并且在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，故填which。64.考察比較級(jí)，根據(jù)該空后面的than以及所給單詞luck是形容詞可以判斷出這里要用比較急，故將luck變?yōu)閘uckier，句意為女孩比男孩更幸運(yùn)。65.考查名詞。根據(jù)該空前面的助動(dòng)詞have（有）以及形容詞flexible(靈活的)可以判斷出應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞，故將所給動(dòng)詞choose改為名詞choice。因?yàn)檫x擇不止一個(gè)，故名詞后應(yīng)該加s表示復(fù)數(shù)，故填choices。66.固定短語(yǔ)。Either…or不是…就是。根據(jù)前面句子中的either可以判斷出這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)。該句意思為：他們既可以穿的像個(gè)男孩也可以穿裙子。故填or。67.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。這里是Ittakessometimestodosth.的結(jié)構(gòu)，所以要將dress變?yōu)閠odress。68.考查副詞，這里是副詞在句子中間做插入語(yǔ)，故將所給形容詞actual變?yōu)閍ctually。69.考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，在我的學(xué)校，上學(xué)的日子有賣換裝票，如果學(xué)生愿意買一張票，他們就不需要在明天穿校服。故答案為aresold。70.考查名詞。根據(jù)該空前面的助動(dòng)詞have（有）以及形容詞strong(強(qiáng)大的)可以判斷出應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞，故將所給動(dòng)詞believe改為名詞belief。故答案為belief。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenBorisleftschool,hecouldnotfindajob.Hetriedhardandpestered(糾纏)hiss,buttheyhadproblemsoftheirOwn.Heansweredadvertisementsuntilhecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorestamps.Borisgrewannoyed,thendepressed,thenalittlehardened.Stillhewentontryingandstillhefailed.Hebegantothinkthathehadnofutureatall.“Whydon’tyoustartyourownbusiness?”oneofhisunclestoldhim.“Theworldisamoney-locker.You’dbetterfindawayofopeningit.”“ButwhatcanIdo?”“Getoutandhavealookround,”advisedhisuncleinavaguesortofway.“Seewhatpeop1ewant;thengiveittothem,andtheywillpayforit.”Borisbegantocyclearoundthetownandfoundasuitablepieceofawastegroundintheend.Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer.Heworkedhard,madefriendswithhiscustomersandgraduallymanagedtobuilduphisgoodwillandprofit.Afewmonthslater,hefoundthathehadmoreworkthanhecoulddealwithbyhimse1f.Hefoundanumberofemptyshopsbuttheywereallnogood:inthewrongposition,tooexpensiveorwithsomeothersnag（障礙）.Butatlonglast,hemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnocompetition.Borisandhisassistanttaughtthemselveshowtorepairscootersandmotor-cycles.Slowlybutsurelytheprofitsincreasedandthebusinessdeveloped.Atlast,Borishadmanagedtoopenthemoney-lockerandfoundbanknotesandgoldCoinsinside.61.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Goodwillisthekeytosuccess.

B.Theworldisamoney-locker.C.Noeducation,nofuture.

D.Difficultyofstartingasmallbusiness.62.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBoris’jobhuntingexperience?A.Surprising.

B.Encouraging.

C.Boring.

D.Disappointing.63.Borisstartshiscareerby

.A.cyclingaroundthetown

B.developingawastegroundC.repa