山西省臨汾市克城中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省臨汾市克城中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.----DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?----_______.Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.No.You’dbetternot參考答案：C2.Heisthemostexcellentstudentinourclass,andhealways______himselfinhisstudies.A．buries

B．hidesC．covers

D．leaves參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞。A.buries掩埋；B.hides躲藏；C.covers覆蓋；D.leaves離開。句意：他是我們班最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，他總是埋頭苦讀。結(jié)合句意句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)第三人稱he，故選A。3.Heinsistedwhathedid_____rightandinsistedanyonewhobrokethelaw_______.A.was:bepunishedB.be;waspunished

C.was;waspunished

D.be;bepunished參考答案：A4._____wehavesomeextramoney,wemayaswellbuyaniphone5foroursonashisbirthdaygift.A.Although

B.Evenif

C.Nowthat

C.When參考答案：C5.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put

B.calm C.pull D.Push參考答案：B6.Wearelookingforwardto________youassoonaspossible.A.hear

B.hearfrom

C.hearing

D.hearingfrom參考答案：D7.Suchgoodusehadbeen

hissparetime_____hisEnglishhasimprovedalot．

A.madeof;as

B.madeof;that

C.madein;that

D.foundin;as參考答案：B略8.—MylifeisastruggleandIthinkI’mgoingtodie!—Oh,takeiteasydear!Youhaveto

.A.lookbeforeyouleap B.sitonthefenceA.dancewithyourhandstied D.offertoteachfishtoswim參考答案：C9.Hearingthis,thelittleboy_____intotearsandaskedhismother,“DidIdoitwrong?IsGodmadatme?”A.burst

B.came

C.feared

D.expressed參考答案：A10.I

yourofferingtohelp,David,butI’msureIcanmanageitmyself.Thanksallthesame.A.avoid

B.accept

C.appreciate

D.admit參考答案：C11.Thoughdifficult,I_____himfindajob,whichmadehimverypleased.A.triedtohelp

B.managedtohelp

C.triedhelping

D.succeededtohelp參考答案：B12.Althoughwehaveonlymet______,Ifindwehavealotincommon.A.fromtimetotime

B.intime

C.bychance

D.overandoveragain參考答案：C13.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoEngland’sCamelotThemePark?

—________.

A.Myuncletookmethere

B.Ohitwasinteresting

C.Itistoofaraway

D.Apolicemanshowedmetheway參考答案：B略14.Auckland,whichisthelargestcityinNewZealand,isthemostexcitingcitywithpeoplefrommanydifferentcultures_____there.A.live

B.lives

C.living

D.lived

參考答案：C略15.ThemissingMalaysianplane,____wascarrying239people,wasflyingtowardsBeijing.A.which B.what C.that D.one參考答案：A16.Hasthedoctor_______calledfor?

A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobeen

C.referringtobeing

D.referredtobe參考答案：B略17.______thatweallthinkitworththemoney.A.Suchfinefurniturehashebought

B.SofineafurniturehasheboughtC.Suchfinefurniturehehasbought

D.Sofineafurniturehehasbought參考答案：A18.---___________!

Putyourfootonthebrake(剎車)!---Iambraking.---No,yourfootisonthegaspedal!A.Takecare

B.Attention

C.Relax

D.Watchout參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，15分）I

like

English

teacher

very

much.

She

is

a

23-year-old.

girl.She

is

very

kindly

to

us

and

always

ask

us

to

call

her

English

name

Linda,

Which

I

think

is

a

very

beautiful

name.

She

didn’t

like

English

very

muchwhenIwasinthejuniormiddleschool.However,

now

IlikeEnglishverymuch.Lindawasaverygood

teacher,but

she

has

her

own

teaching

way.

She

often

encourages

us

unless

we

make

mistakes.

There

is

always

a

smile

in

her

face.

With

her

help,

I’m

sure

that

I

will

do

many

better

in

English.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.Nothingcanspoilavacationquickerthanlosingyourmoneyorcreditcards.Afewsimplestepsbeforeyouheadoutofthedoorcanhelpprotectyourcash,cardandpersonalinformationwhileyou’retraveling.PaulStephens,apolicyanalystSanDiego,notesthatpeoplespendalotoftimeplanningtheirtrips,frombuyingguidebookstofindingjusttherightbeachoutfits（裝備）.“Buttheireyesglaze（呆滯）overwhenthesubjectofkeepingmoneysafecomesup,”hesaid.

“Whynottakeafewminutestodosomethingthatcouldprobablysaveyourvacation?”Stephensasked．“Inmostcases,theycangoonyourto-dolistwith‘buytravelbags’andeverythingelse,”headded.Thetoprecommendationistocleanyourwallet.Removeunnecessarycreditcardsandanyotherunneededdocumentsthatcouldcompromise（危及...的安全）youridentityiflostorstolenwhileyou’reonvocation.Thenmakeaphotocopyofthecardsyou’vedecidedtotakealongandkeepitinasecurelocationwithyou（notinyourwallet）orleaveitwithatrustedorfriendbackhome.Thenyouwillknowwhoyouneedtocontactandhowtoreachitifyourwalletismissing.“Travelersshouldneverleavetheirwalletsoranyidentifyingdocumentsintheirhotelroomwhenthey’renotthere,”hesaid.“Chooseahotelwithasafetokeepyourvaluablethingsin.Orkeepyourwalletanddocumentswithyouatalltimes.”60．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordstandfor?

A．Thepeoplewhoaregoingtraveling.

B．Theoutfitsthatarepreparedfortraveling.

C．Thesuggestionsonwhattobuywhentraveling.

D．Thestepstoavoidlosingmoneyorcreditcards.61．Whatshouldpeopledowiththeirwalletbeforetheygoonvacation?

A．Takeitwiththemallthetime.

B．Putitinasafeplaceatthehotel.

C．Removeunnecessarycardsanddocuments.

D．Leaveitwithfamilyorfriend.62．Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A．Howtopreparefortravel.

B．Howtobehappyduringyourvacation.

C．Howtokeepcashandcardssafeonvacation.

D．Howtoprotectyourluggageonvacation.63．Accordingtothepassage,weknow

.

A．peopledon’talwaysknowhowtoprotecttheirmoneyorcreditcards

B．peopleshouldtakealotofmoneywiththemwhiletraveling

C．peoplecanleavetheiridentifyingdocumentsinrooms,ifthehotelisexpensive

D．peoplecanspendafewminutespreparingtheluggagefortraveling參考答案：DCCA略21.Phonebatteriesrarelylastafulldayanymore,socarryingcompactchargers(小巧的充電器)isbecomingnormal.Butmanyoftheseso-calledportabledevicesareheavy,thickandinconvenient—untilSolarPaperisdeveloped.Chicagoengineershavedesignedasuper-thin,lightweightpanel(面板)calledSolarPapercapableofcharginganiPhoneintwohoursandmanypanelscanbecombinedtoboostitspower.ItwascreatedbyChicago-basedYolk.Afterraisingmorethan$1milliononlinefortheproduction,itisnowavailabletopurchasethroughoutthecountry.Itcomesinfourversions－2.5W,5W,7.5Wand10W－dependingontheoutputneededforvariousdevices.Andthesedifferentmodelsarecreatedbycombiningindividual2.5Wpanelstogether.A2.5WpanelwillchargeaniPhone6orGalaxyS3infivehours.The5Wversionchargesthesamedevicesbutcutschargingtimetotwohoursorthreehoursifit’scloudy.The7.5WmodelSolarPaperchargesthedevicesinthesametimeasthe5Wversionbutproducesmoreenergywhenitiscloudy.The10Wversionisideal(理想的)fortheiPadAir2,andwillchargeadevicein2.5hours.Eachindividualpanelmeasures3.5inches×6-7inches×0.6inches,weighs60gandis1.5mmthick.Otherfeaturesincludeauniqueautomaticreset(重置)functionwhichstopsandstartsthePaperchargingwhencastwithashadoworplacedinsunlight.Othersolarchargersrequireyoutore-plugthewireattheseconditions.Italsohasalow-energyLCDscreenthatdisplaystheamountofpowertheSolarPaperproducesinrealtime.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Balance.

B.Increase.C.Possess.

D.Reduce.9.WhatcanweknowabouttheSolarPaper?A.YolkstartedanonlineactivitytofundproductionofSolarPaper.B.CustomersareabletobuySolarPaperallovertheworld.C.The7.5WversionisthebestchoiceifuserschargeaniPad.D.TheLCDscreenshowshowmuchcurrentaniPhoneuses.10.HowisSolarPaperdifferentfromothersolarchargers?A.Itcanbecarriedwhereveryougo.B.Itcanproducemoreelectricity.C.Itcanproducepowerevenifit’srainy.D.Itcangetreconnectedautomaticallyafterashadow.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toexplainthestrengthsofsolarchargers.B.TopraiseChicagoengineersfortheirefforts.C.Tointroduceanewtypeofsolarcharger.D.Toadviseproducerstomakephonebatterieslastlong.參考答案：8.B

9.A

10.D

11.C本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一位芝加哥工程師設(shè)計(jì)的一種新型、快速、方便的為電子設(shè)備充電的太陽能紙?jiān)O(shè)備。8.猜測(cè)詞義題。此處指芝加哥的工程師設(shè)計(jì)了一種超薄、輕量面板，稱為太陽能紙。它能夠在兩小時(shí)內(nèi)給iPhone充電，許多面板可以組合在一起來增加它的能量。boost指“增加，促進(jìn)”，與increase同義，故選B。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Afterraisingmorethan$1million