2020年上海青浦區(qū)初三二模英語試卷(答案解析)

2019-2020學(xué)年上海市浦區(qū)九年下學(xué)期第二學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量量調(diào)研測(cè)試英語試卷2020.05（分分，卷間100分）考注：卷7大題，94小題試均用續(xù)號(hào)，有案必照定答紙完，做試上給。（一聽力）I:Listeningcomprehension.聽力解（共30分A.listenandchoosetherightpicture(根你聽的容選相的片)分1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________【答案】BGHAFDB.Listenthedialogueandthebestanswertoquestionyouhear(根據(jù)聽的話問題選最當(dāng)答)(8A.Toabreak.B.TocutthevegetablesC.Towashdishes.

D.Tocleanthetable8.A.GeographyB.ByPhysicsC.EnglishD.Science

9.A.Athome.B.school

C.Atthesupermarket.D.therestaurant.10.A.Byunderground.

B.Bylightrail.C.Bybike.

D.Bybus.11.minutes.

B.15minutes.C.30minutes.D.8minutes.12.restaurantwasquitenear.C.oftendriveveryfarforlunch.13.ShecanbuyofC.surfInternetforfree.14.A.Thewithshorthair.C.withcurlyhair.

B.restaurantwasworthlessD.reallyenjoyedthemeal.B.useafreelaptop.D.ShecanprovidefreeWi-fi.B.onewithblondhair.D.shortonewithhair.【答案】BCADBDCAC.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrueorfalse.(判斷列子否合你到對(duì)內(nèi)，合用“T表示不合用F表示（）15.Vansoldalotofpaintingsinlowpriceswhenhewasalive.16.AlthoughVincentvandeaf,heenjoyedpainting.17.Thebrighthispaintingsshowthewarmth18.Vanoftenthehospital,buthestillcreatedhisbestpaintings.19,Finally,in1980s,Vincentbecomeasuccessful20.asagreattoday,VanGoghlivedashortandsad【案】FFTTFTListentotheandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短，成列容每限一)（10分21.Johnnyis________________theentrancethese22.Ayearsago,thecity______________________aftereleveno’clock.23.Thepeopleoftenleavetheat_____________________inthemorning.24.Johnnyclosesbedroomwindowto_____________________thenoise.25.Sincehiswayisof_________________________,Johnnywritestheletterforhelp.【答案】preparingfor;wasquiet;three/3’clock;keepoff;use

Part2（二分語、法詞）Ⅱ.Choosethe（擇恰的案（20）26.Whichoffollowingunderlinepartsisdifferentinpronunciation?Myuncleworkedafactorylastyear.Hepaintedalotwhenhewasakid.Timhighestinhisschool.Maryaskedshecouldgohome.【答案B【解析】考察動(dòng)詞變過去式＋ed的發(fā)音規(guī)律。清輔音后濁輔音或元音后讀d/，字或讀id/27.Whichoffollowingsentencesusesarisingtheend?Wouldyouliketowithus?Hehasfinishedtheexercises?WheretouristsgoinShanghai?Pleasetakebookwithyou.【答案】A【解析】一般疑問句用升調(diào)，其他用降調(diào)28.Madam,Ididn’tmakeit.have__________secondtry?aB.anC.theD,/【答案】A【解析】考察a和the加序數(shù)詞的區(qū)別，這里表示再嘗試一次，錯(cuò)題29.Weexpectthattheviruswouldspreadsofast_______thebeginningofthisyear..inon

C.atfrom【答案C【解析】考察介詞放在固定搭配，表示今年一開始。30.Whilewalkingalongtheyoucanseemanybigtreeson______side.bothnoneC.either【答案C【解析】考察不定代詞及形容詞的辨析，河流有兩邊，且名詞沒有用復(fù)數(shù)，故用either31.Theflatsnearcitycenterare________moreexpensivethanthosetheplaces.alittleC.afewfew【答案A【解析】考察修飾形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的詞，借用口訣法，不會(huì)很難32.Aftertheearthquake,_________medicalworkersweresenttodisasterthousandsthousandC.thousandsofthousandof【答案C【解析】考察數(shù)詞百，千，百萬的表達(dá)，借用口訣：前有（數(shù)字）后無，前無后有of)33.thefishintotherubbishbin.Howterribleit________!A.lives

B.C.D.smells【答案D【解析】考察動(dòng)詞意思辨析，較簡(jiǎn)單。34.Don’tjumpqueue,________otherpeoplewillnotbepleased.A.orB.C.butD.so【答案A【解析】考察并列連接詞，祈使句and/or+句。連表示轉(zhuǎn)折35.---GuesswhoIsawthethismorning?’sPeter!---No,it__________behim.HeisstillinU.S.A.wouldnB.’tC.D.’t【答案C【解析】考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，此處表示不可能36.Thediscussion_______fornearlytwentyminuteswhenIarrivedatthemeeting.A.willlastB.islastingC.haslastedD.lasted【答案D【解析】考察時(shí)態(tài)：過去完成時(shí)，根據(jù)主句謂語動(dòng)詞和從句謂語動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的先后順序可以得知案

37.Thecustomersaidthathe_________totheabouttheirbadservice..A.willcomplainB.wouldcomplainC.hascomplainedD.iscomplaining【答案B【解析】考察時(shí)態(tài)：過去將來時(shí)。賓語從句中主過從過38.You’dbetter_________patientwithyourparentswhentheytalktoyou.A.beB.tobeC.D.being【答案A【解析】考察非謂語hadbetter，簡(jiǎn)單39.Thelittlegirlkept________tohergrandpaoutofsight.A.B.C.towaveD.【答案B【解析】考察非謂語keep+doing，簡(jiǎn)單40.DoctorZhang,leaderofthemedicalofexperts,________bylastweek.A.interviewedB.interviewedC.hasinterviewedD.isinterviewed【答案B

【解析】考察時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)：一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，有時(shí)間狀語lastweek41.________greatfunitistogatherclosefriends,chattingandlaughing!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.【答案D【解析】考察感嘆句fun是嘆句中?？嫉牟豢蓴?shù)名詞42.Thetwinshaveneverbeentoanycitysincetheywereborn,__________?A.’ttheyB.theyC.’ttheyD.dothey【答案B【解析】考察反義疑問句：前否后肯43._________itwashardjourney,theyoungmendidn’tuphalfway.A.SinceB.WhenC.UnlessD.Although【答案D【解析】考察從屬連接詞：主句和從句有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系44.–Thanksforsharingyourmaskswithus!.-_____.A.Thatright.B.mind.C.Mypleasure.

D.’dloveto.【答案】C【解析】考察情景交際中對(duì)于thanks應(yīng)答，較簡(jiǎn)單45.--Haveheardthenewsabouthim?Hewona彩)?--_____.A.aluckydog!B.It’shardsay.C.Itlovely.

D.Thatgoodidea.【答案】A【解析】考察情景交際，根據(jù)實(shí)際情景來定Ⅱ.Completefollowingpassagethethebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（下單填入格每格填詞每只填次（共8分）A)exceptthegroundC)wideD)includeindifferentcolorsisoneofthenaturemostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaycutverylowto________,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.Japanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantalmost1.5metersinhours!Bamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworld(47)______Europe.Therearemore1,000kindsthatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsand平).Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeters(48)_________whileothersmaygrowmorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalso(49)____________fromyellowblackgreen.【答案】46-49BACE【解析】46題：介詞to后名詞，結(jié)合實(shí)際，可知是低到接近地面的（高度）47題：名詞前可用介詞，且表示除去歐洲以外48題：表示幾厘米寬49題：由后文內(nèi)容可知講的是顏色變化

A)thirstyB)memoryC)AsianD)of(50)______countriesusingformanycenturies.oftenforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatterofthe索thatuphangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanare(51)__________bamboo.Thebridgeinformorethan1,000years,andholdingstrong.InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowfindusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriescheapwaysfindbecausetheymoney,andtheirfieldsoften(52)_______norainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.pipesanddrills鉆canhelptomakethepoor(53)__________fieldstowatered.【答案】50-53CEDA【解析】50題：名詞前用形容詞性，表示很多亞洲國(guó)家51題：考察詞組madeof由.....制52題：句子缺乏謂語動(dòng)詞，他們的土地由于沒有雨水干涸”53題：名詞前用形容詞，干涸的土地Ⅱ.Completesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用號(hào)所單的當(dāng)式成下句，空限一）共8分54.doctortoldWindytoexerciseatleast______aweekshetokeephealthy.(two)55.Toreducethespreadof病)manycountries________fromentering.(foreign)56.didn’tsayanythingaboutthecasebecausetokeepthesecretto_______(him)57.LastofcoffeeinStarbucks,andfoundittofall________.(sleep)58.Beforetherose.theold_________wenttoseatolookforlostboatagain.(fish)59.parentsthankfulseetheirchildrencamehome________.(safe)60.Allofthetrousersaredesigned,donknowwhichto__________.(choice)61.makessomanyplanesandships__________Bermuda百三角.(appear)【答案】twiceforeignershimselfasleepfishermansafelychoosedisappear【解析】

54題：基數(shù)詞變次數(shù)的表達(dá)55題：名詞變+er的形，關(guān)注單復(fù)數(shù)，易錯(cuò)56題：句子中主語和賓語是同一人稱，故用反身代詞57題：考察詞組fallasleep表示入睡；睡著了58題：名詞表名詞，表示職業(yè)的：漁夫的表達(dá)59題：形容詞變副+ly的考察，較簡(jiǎn)單60題：考察名詞變動(dòng)詞，較簡(jiǎn)單61.題：考察動(dòng)詞取反，常考的可以規(guī)則記憶V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(據(jù)給求寫子，62-67小題每格填詞(共14分62.hasalreadyfinishedhisreportonfightingagainstpollution.為否定)Thomas______finishedhisreportonfightingagainstpollution________.63.Toleaveusaimpression,Kittyputonprettiestdressforthe劃部分提)_______________Kittyputonprettiestdressfortheparty64.wasproudhisfather.wrotemanyarticlesabouthim.并一句Alexwas________proudofhisfather_________hewrotemanyarticlesabouthim65.Asall，travelerstheGreatWalleveryyear.為動(dòng)語態(tài)Asweknow,theGreatWall_______________bymanytravelerseveryyear.66.Lindadidnsupperandwenttoconcerthurryyesterday.持意基本不變Linda________totheconcert_________supperyesterday.67.“Howdidtheancientpeoplebuildthatstonebridge?asksTom.為接引語Tomwantsto__________theancientpeople_________thatstonebridge68.to,an,important,calm,it,emergency,is,詞句___________________________________________________________________________________62.【案hasnyet【分析】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定，要成yet63.【答案Whydid【分析】讓步狀語從句的句型轉(zhuǎn)換that后面跟句子64.【答案so...that【分析】讓步狀語從句的句型轉(zhuǎn)換that后面跟句子

65.【答案isvisited【分析】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，用am/is/are+done66.【答案hurried,without【分析】sphurry=hurrytosp,didn’t介詞without67.【答案howbuilt【分析】賓語從句，考察連接詞主從意，原句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以用built.68.【答案Itisimportantinanemergency.【分析】連詞成句考察it做式語it+adj+(forsb)todosth的型。Partand第三部分

讀寫VI.Readingcomprehension閱理）共50分A.Choosethebestanswer.（據(jù)下容選最當(dāng)答）（12分）A

BDoyouhatedirtybeaches?Wecan'tpayyou.but

Areinterestedrepairingthings?Wehavesethereachancetomeetothervolunteersandhavefun.upgroup,Love,tohelppeopleWeneedpeopleareandcanhelpuptouptheirIfyouhaverepairskills,joinusBlueBeach.Wedonwanttooffthisjobforeighthoursamonth.Youcanlearnmoreaboutuntilneedyourhelptocollectandcarryhousebuildingandgetexperiencetraining.garbage.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursonSaturday,Mr.at558-6660CD

CallHomeLoveat5550-4663islookingfornativespeakersofEnglishAregoodatworkingwithchildren?Weneedtwotojoininanexperiment.ThisexperimentiscarriedpersonstovolunteeratSunshineChildren’sHospital.overtheInternet.Youdon'tneedanyspecificYouneedtofriendlyandoptimistic--thechildrenknowledgeotherthanunderstandingandspeakingaresickandyouneedtomakethemhappy.YourjobisEnglishatanativelevel.firsttasktaketoaplaygroupforthechildrenwithfunnygamesaround15minutes.Afterthistask,youcandecidethatplaytheirrooms.yousparewhetheryouwanttocontinuetheexperiment.Thehourthreetimesacomeandjoinus!tasksinvolvereadingtextsanddesigningquestionsandanswers.Ifyouarewillingtohelp,thenpleaseemailclub3864@

agreatchancetolearnabouthospitalsandteaching.Emailus:sunshinech(@

69.Ifyoutoavolunteer___________,tosixhoursSaturday.A)inEFSLB)atSunshineChildren’sHospitalC)onD)ofHomeLove70.Ifyouhaverepairskillsandwantlearnmoreaboutcan_______.A)emailtoclub3864@B)emailtosunshinech@C)call558-6660D)call555-466371.Clubneedspeoplewho________tojoinintheexperimentA)somespecificknowledgeB)understandandEnglishverywellC)aregoodatexperimentsD)candesignquestionsandanswers72.ofthefollowingissuitableforthechildrenSunshineChildrenHospital?A)PapercuttingsB)FlyingkitesC)SingingD)Drawing.73.underlinedword“optimisticA)successfulB)helpfulC)thoughtfulD)cheerful74.Weprobablyreadthematerialonthe_________ofnewspaper.A)advertisementB)entertainmentfashionD)business【答案】【分析】69.C.細(xì)查找題，根據(jù)選中sixhoursorSaturday，對(duì)應(yīng)第一篇cleanup的容，所以選C.70.D.細(xì)查題，根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中skillsandwanttolearnmoreabout提維修技巧，對(duì)應(yīng)第二篇HomeLove的文章，所以選71.B.細(xì)查找題定為三篇的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)文章的意思，運(yùn)用排除法，可知選B72.B.細(xì)查找題定Children’sHospital為第四篇的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)文章的意思孩子們做的游戲都在室內(nèi)，所以選73.D.詞判斷題。定位單詞在第四篇，單詞意思是客觀的，開朗的，根據(jù)后的意思，需要帶小朋友呢玩游戲及選項(xiàng)，定位答案為

74.A.考文的出處，根據(jù)全篇都是在尋找志愿者的內(nèi)容，判斷為廣告板塊，以選AB.Choosetheorexpressionsandcompletethepassage選最當(dāng)單，成文)分Studiesprovethattherearemanydifferencesbetweenpeoplewhoownkittensandthosewhopuppies1.CatloversarenotafraidtobealoneWonderwhyso（）______owncats?peopletospendtimeandlivealone.preferstayratherthanpartynightlong.Dog(76)_______,enjoytheytroublelivingalone.2.Dogloversseekcompanionship(伙伴系peopleadoptorbuydogs.Oneofthe(77)_______isthattheylookforlong-termcompanionship.Dogslovethecompanyandtendtospendmorepeoplethanjustsleepthewholedayonthecouch.Dogarethesame.Myfriend,whoisabigdoglover,says,"Thebestthingaboutowningcompanionship.WhenIpuppyto________measifhehasseenfor3.CatloverstendtoignorerulesDogsaremoreobedientthanitisextremelyhardacattowalkinparkteachthemtoorlieneeded,dogsthosethingseasily.Thesamegoesfordoglovers-they(79)_______therulesandobeywhenneeded.Catpeopleoftenignorerulestheydolike.4.Catloversaremore(80)________.CatsloversdobotheraboutasingleTheyenoughstrengthsurvivethehardtimesaloneanddealwithanyproblemwithoutanyhelp.Withoutsomeoneelse’shelp,dogpeoplehavetroublesolvingtheirproblems75.A)lovelyB)likelyC)lonelyD)friendly76.A)indeedB)insteadC)infactD)for77.A)reasonsB)secretsC)resultsD)choices78.A)noticeB)catchgreetD)79.A)followB)explainC)protectD)break80.A)responsibleB)powerfulC)confidentD)independent【答案】CBACAD【分析】75.考形容詞詞義，根據(jù)后面的提示，養(yǎng)貓的女孩子都喜歡獨(dú)居，所以選C。76.考副詞詞義，根據(jù)后面提到，養(yǎng)狗愛好者不喜歡獨(dú)居，和前文進(jìn)行對(duì)比，以選。77.考名詞詞義，根據(jù)文中意思，養(yǎng)狗的理由是，所以選A

78.考動(dòng)詞詞義，根據(jù)文章意思，當(dāng)我回家時(shí)，狗狗會(huì)沖過來向我打招呼，所選C。79.考動(dòng)詞詞義，根據(jù)文中意思，養(yǎng)狗愛好者會(huì)更加的遵循規(guī)則，后面的o也推測(cè)為。80.考形容詞詞義據(jù)文中意思貓愛好者的性格會(huì)更加獨(dú)立沒有人幫助下也可以解決問題，所以選DC.Readpassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在文空內(nèi)入當(dāng)?shù)脑~使容順每格填詞首母給（分)AWelcomingWaytoshowtotheWorldModernisnotfullofstress.Itwillbenicertoawayfromallthenoisecongestion擁擠)andliveasimplerlifeincountryside.ThisiswhatpopularVlogger絡(luò)視頻錄制)Ziqidid.Liraisedonafarmbyhergrandparents,buttheofsheleftthefarmtoworktheHowever,shefoundthatcitywas(81)d____________anddecidedtomovetothecountryside.“WhenIworkedinthecity,wasonlysurvival,”shesaid,“Inthecountryside,am(82)t___________living.wasback,shebeganmakingvideosaboutherdailylifeandpostingthemtheInternet.Shenowhasthan20millionfollowersSinaWeiboandover7.5millionsubscribersonYouTube.Herfansadmirethewayshe(83)e____________byherself:foodandpreparingtraditionalChinesedishes,cuttingdownandmakingfurniture,dyeing染)clothherownclothes.Thevideosarebeautifullymade,butsayshopeshervideosprovidepeoplewith(84)e_________asas“Iwantpeoplethecitytowheretheirfrom.Somechildren(85)b__________ricegrowsontrees!Theidyllic田園詩般的countrysideLishowshasthemagicalpowerofpeoplefeelcomfortableandrelaxed.WhenwetalkaboutChineseculture,thethingsthatcomemanypeoplemightbebullettrains,5Gtechnologyandfast-developingcities.However,actuallythemoretraditionalsideofChinathatismuchmore(86)a__________topeopleothercultures.Throughvideos,letstheknowthatChinesepeoplegoodatmakingworksof(87)a___________outthesimplestmaterials-thisisdefinitelywaytoshowChinatoworld.【答案】cation85.believe86.attractive87.art【分析】81.此缺形容詞后我城市里工作時(shí)為了生存以她認(rèn)為城市的生活是很艱難的difficult。82.此缺副詞。而在鄉(xiāng)下，我才是真正地在生活，所以填。

83.此缺代詞。她的粉絲很欣賞她自己做每件事的方式。84.此缺名詞。從后面我想讓城里的人知道他們的食物來自哪里可知，她希望她的視頻能給人提供教育education意和帶來樂趣85.此缺動(dòng)詞。我想讓城里的人知道他們的食物來自哪里，有些孩子還相信稻子長(zhǎng)在樹上。86.此缺形容詞。實(shí)際上中國(guó)更傳統(tǒng)的一面對(duì)來自其他文化的人更有吸引力attractive。87.此缺名詞Worksofart藝品她要讓世界知道，中國(guó)人擅長(zhǎng)用最簡(jiǎn)單的材料制作藝術(shù)品。D.Answerthequestions據(jù)文容答列題(12分)StephenaAmericanscientistwhomadeseveralimportantmedicalbreakthroughs(突破)peopledyingtoknowthesecretstohisfantasticachievements.solvemystery,areporterinterviewedhimaskingwhyheabletosomuchmorecreativethantheaverageStephensaiditcamefromanexperiencewithhismotherthatoccurredwhenhewasaboutfouryearsold.triedtoremoveabottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratoritspillingcontentsalloverthekitchenfloor-arealofmilk!Insteadofshoutingathim,givinghimalectureorpunishinghim,hismothersaid.“Steve,whatagreatwonderfulmessmade!Well,thedamagehasalreadydone.liketogetdownplaytheforaminutesbeforeweitup?Indeed,did.Afteraminutes,hismothersaid,“Youknow,Steve,youamesslikethis,eventuallyyouhavetocleanitupandrestoretheproperorder.shouldcleanitup.”Hesponge海)andtogethercleanedupspilledmilk.Histhensaid,“Youhaveafailedexperimenteffectivelyabigmilkbottlewithtinyhand.’sgooutinthebackandfillthebottlewaterseeifcandiscoverwaytocarrywithoutdroppingit.littleboylearnedthatgraspedthethenearthewithbothhands,hecouldcarrywithoutdroppingWhatawonderfullesson!Thisfamousscientistthatitthatmomentthatheknew____________________________.Instead,helearnedthatmistakesjustopportunitiesforlearningsomethingnew,whichafterscientificexperimentsareabout.Eveniftheexperimentdoesn’twork,weusuallylearnsomethingvaluableit.88.StephenGlennmorecreativethanordinaryperson,isn

_____________________________________________________________________.89.HowoldwasStephenwhentheexperiencewithhismotherhappened?_____________________________________________________________________.90.hismotheraskStephenspilledthemilkalloverthefloor?_____________________________________________________________________.91.Howcanalittlecarryabigwithoutdroppingit?_____________________________________________________________________.92.befilledinblankcompletethesentenceinlastparagraph?Itthatmomentthatknew________________________________.93.doyouthinkofStephen’smother?Givetworeasons.Ithinka__________because____________________________