山西省呂梁市孝義藝苑中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市孝義藝苑中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weareconsidering_____atriparoundtheisland.A.take

B.totake

C.tobetaking

D.taking 參考答案：D2.—DanielisgoodatphysicsandspeaksfluentChinese.

—____________.A.Soishisbrother

B.NordoeshisbrotherC.Soitiswithhisbrother

D.Itisthesameashisbrother參考答案：C3.（2017·天津）Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,___________asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.A.regard B.isregardedC.areregarded D.regards參考答案：B【詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：現(xiàn)在騎自行車，慢跑和游泳被認(rèn)為是最全面的鍛煉方式之一。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞短語regard…as…“把……看作……”和句意確定應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除A和D。再根據(jù)主語部分是由介詞短語alongwith連接的三個(gè)動(dòng)名詞做主語，應(yīng)該謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該就前一致，即用單數(shù)，排除C，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查方向涉及到動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)和主謂一致，首先要把握句意，判斷主謂之間是主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再者就是考查學(xué)生的考慮是否全面，即加之判斷謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，考查了學(xué)生對(duì)主謂一致中就前一致的把握。4.—Isit_________bag?—No,it’s_________oldcap.[

]A.the/an B.an/a C.a/an D.any/a參考答案：C略5.________，thecostofthevariousrepairsamountstojustoverahundredpounds.A．Incommon

B．IngeneralC．Intotal

D．Inparticular參考答案：C解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意：加起來，各種修理費(fèi)用僅僅超過一百英鎊。incommon共同的，共有的；ingeneral一般；intotal加起來，總計(jì)；inparticular特殊地。6.—Canyouanswermyquestion?

--Sorry,I____________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?

A.hadn'tlistened

B.haven'tlistened

C.don'tlisten

D.wasn'tlistening參考答案：D7.Don’tgiveuphalfway,Andy.You’llsucceed_______ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis.

A.inturn

B.ontime

C.intime

D.byaccident參考答案：C8.—WouldyouwaitamomentwhileItryto__________?Sheistooanxious.

—Noproblem.

A.setherdown

B.settleherdown

C.sortherout

D.cutherdown參考答案：B9.Farmland_______quickly,sotheyareconsidering_____aprogrammetosolvetheproblem.

A.isgettinglost;starting

B.islost;tostart

C.islosing;starting

D.loses;tostart參考答案：A解析：consider作“考慮”解時(shí)，只能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語，不可接動(dòng)詞不定式，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)中islosing屬語態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，故排除。全句意思為：耕地在快速減少，因此他們在考慮開展一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)來解決這個(gè)問題。10.-----OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.-----Yes.Noonecouldperform_____,Ithink.A.well

B.better

C.best

D.thebest參考答案：B11.Alongtheeithersideofthestreet_______twolinesoftrees.A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are參考答案：C12.

shehasworkedwithusforseveralyears,shedoesn’tleaveusmuchimpression.A.Because

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Until.參考答案：C略13.He____________upearlysincehischildhood.A.usedtogetB.isusedtogettingC.hasbeenusedtogetD.hasbeenusedtogetting參考答案：D14.Waterisvital_______everylivingthing______,withoutwhichtheworldwouldbeadeadplace.A.tokeeping;alive

B.tokeep;living

C.tokeeping;lively

D.tokeep;alive參考答案：A15.Itwas_____itraisedsomanydifficultquestions_____thebooktookalongtimetocomeout.A.that;that

B.since;which

C.because;that

D.because;which參考答案：C16.Amonument(紀(jì)念碑)was________inhonoroftheheroeswhogaveuptheirlivesforthecountry.A．gotup

B．setup C．builtup

D．turnedup參考答案：B17.Thetaxidriverstartedtospeedupto________forthetimehehadlostinthetrafficjam.A.makeup B.stepup

C.wakeup D.showup參考答案：A18.

isreported,anotherfourpeopleinJiangsuProvincehavebeeninfectedwithH7N9birdfluvirus,_____thetotalnumberofinfections（感染者）inthecountrytoseven.A.It;brought

B.As;bringing

C.What;brought

D.It;bringing參考答案：B二、填空91.回顧在英國的日子我很滿意，真希望有朝一日能夠重返曼徹斯特，在那里讀書學(xué)習(xí)。

I_________

__________

________mytimeintheUK__________

_______,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.92.既然他對(duì)我們那么粗魯無禮，那我覺得我們有必要教訓(xùn)他，要不然他不會(huì)尊重我們的。

__________

__________hehasbeenso_________________us,I_______

________wehavetopunishhimorhewon’trespectus.93.與這些生理變化同時(shí)而來的，還有許多心理上的變化。男孩和女孩在這方面往往會(huì)不同。

Alongwiththesephysicalchanges,therecomemanypsychologicalchanges.Boysandgirls_________

_______bedifferent______

________

_________.94.由于青少年在平衡這些需求上有困難，他們常常會(huì)問自己是誰，以及如何適應(yīng)融入社會(huì)。

Sinceteenagershave_________

__________theseneeds,theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowthey______________society.95.我們不要對(duì)我們的體重感到尷尬。我覺得你目前這個(gè)樣子看上去就很棒。Weshouldn’tbe_______

________ourweight.Ithinkyoulookgreat________

_________

_________.參考答案：91.lookbackon/thinkbackto;withsatisfaction

92.Nowthat;rudeto;feellike93.tendto;inthisregard

94.difficulty/trouble/problemsbalancing;fitin95.embarrassedabout;asyouare20.Directions:

Complete

the

following

passage

by

filling

in

each

blank

with

one

word

that

best

fitsthecontext.

Averyoldtreehadbeengrowingquiteslowlyformanyyears.Itwasnearlythe

1

treeintheforest,anditraiseditsheadhighabovethe

2

treestowardstheskylikeakingoftrees.

Onespringday,thewindbroughtalittleseedanddroppedit

3

therootsofthetree.Soonitgrewintoaplant.“I’llclimbtothetopofthetree,”said

4

littleplant.“They’llseehowquicklyIcangrow.”Soitheldtightlytothetree,climbedandclimbed5

itclimbeduptothetopbranch.Itsaidtothetree,“Youhavegrownforagreatmanyyears,andIonlybeganthissummer–see

6

highIhavegot!”

Buttheoldtreejustsaidnothingatall.Later,agreatstormcame,bringingsnowandheavywinds.Theoldtreedidn’tmindthecoldatall,butthepoorlittleplanthadgrownsofast

7

ithadforgottentogrowwell.

8

thatcoldnightitfellontotheground.Andthatwastheendofthelittleplant.

參考答案：1.oldest

2.other

3.at

4.the

5.until/till

6.how

7.that

8.OnSectionB略三、閱讀理解21.AnimalexpertsinCroatiasayabearhaslearnedhowtotrickpeopletolethiminbyknockingatthedoor.Theybelievethe220-kilogrambrownbearprobablylearnedthetrickwhilenudging(輕推)adoortogetittoopen.Expertshaveaguessthatthenudgingwasmistakenbytheownersforknockingandthatthebear,pleasedbytheresult,repeatedthetrick.TheLoknarfamilyfromGerovoinwesternCroatiasaidthebearhadknockedattheirdoorthreetimesandtheywerenowrefusingtoanswerthedoor.Bearsareacommonthinginthewoodsaroundhere,butnoonehaseverheardofabearthatknocksatthedoor.MumNevenkaLoknarsaid,“Thebearissointelligent.It’sincredible.We’vetriedtoputuplotsofobstaclestostophimcomingin,likeawirefencebuthestillgetsthrough.Iwouldn’tbesurprisedifheknewhowtousewirecutters(鋼絲剪).”

51．AccordingtoexpertsinCroatia,howdidthebearlearnthetrick?A.Byknockingatthedoorseveraltimes.

B.Byaccident.C.Bylearningfromtheownerofafamily.

D.Byimitation.52．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph5referto?A.Eatingatthekitchen.

B.Knockingatthedoor.C.Walkingintothehouse.

D.Answeringthedoor.53．Itis________inGerovothatabearknocksatthedoor.A.unusual

B.atroublingproblemC.common

D.anexcitingexperience54．MumNevenkaLoknarwassurprisedthatthebear________.A.didn’tattackherfamilyB.knewhowtousewirecuttersC.jumpedacrossherwirefencethreetimesD.wascleveratgettingthroughtheobstacles參考答案：BCAD略22.AGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm．Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals．YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards．YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk．Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre．Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1:00to4:30pm.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum．Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttle(班車)service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8amand3pm,Saturdaysonly．Roundtripfareis1.9.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.DohomeworkandwatchTV.

B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.

D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.10.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.

B.TheLowerCafé,Sunday.C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday.

D.TheGlobe,Friday.11.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre_________....A.isopensixdaysaweek

B.givesadviceonmentalhealthC.trainsstudentsinmedicalcare

D.offersservicesfreeofcharge12.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCenter?A.Byfillinginasign-upform.

B.Byapplyingonline.C.Bycallingthe