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學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(十一)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Well,it'salso(relax)tobearoundnature.2.Theblackslavesfoughtfor(free)formanyyears,andfinallysucceeded.3.Thepartywasheldin(celebrate)ofthecouple'ssilverwedding.4.Thefishyourmotherpreparedwasvery(taste).5.Hegainedhigh(mark)forEnglish.6.Japanisacountrywhichdependsmuchon(import)goodsfromothercountries.7.Afterthattheslaverywas(abolish).8.Chinahasbeen(trade)withIndiaformanyyears.9.I'dratheryou(meet)herattheairporttomorrowmorning.10.I'dratheryou(leave)anoteonherdeskyesterday.【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):93460028】【答案】4.tasty8.tradingleftⅡ.完成句子1.有必要的話找老師幫忙。Asktheteacherforhelp,.2.你沒必要為此擔(dān)心。worryaboutit.3.約翰今天想來(lái)看我。我寧愿他明天來(lái)。Johnwantstoseemetomorrow.4.我用我的相機(jī)來(lái)?yè)Q你的鉆機(jī)。I'llmycamerayourdrill.5.當(dāng)他年輕時(shí),他熱衷于打籃球。Whenhewasyoung,heplayingbasketball.【答案】necessaryisnoneedforyoutoratherhecame;forwildaboutⅢ.閱讀理解AThepeoplesittingaroundthefireareveryofthemhavehugehaveemptycheeksandlargestupidlysmilingfacesarepaintedred,blue,andblack;someareevenhaveantlers(鹿角)ontheirheadsandlongblackhorsehairhangingdowntheircanthesepeoplebe?TheyarenotnearlyasfrighteningastheyaretheDelawarecelebratingtheirformofThanksgiving,theFestivaloftheCornarethankingherfortheharvestandaskinghertosendthemanothergoodharvestnextfacesarereallymasks,whicharewornaspartoftheceremony.InthepastmanyNativeAmericanpeoplemadeuseofmasksinceremoniesandmasksvariedfromnationtonation,buttheyweremostoftenusedforreligiousanationwasgoingtowar,thosegoingintobattlewouldwearterriblemaskstohonorthegodofwar,whosetotem(圖騰)wassetupinthecenterofthethefighterswoulddanceinfrontofit.Manyofthemasksstillaremadeofmanydifferentmaterials,butthemajorityareofskillfullycarvedwoodorofanimalmaskswereintheformsofbirdsandanimals,butotherswereinhumanwerepaintedinbrightcolorsandcoveredwithbeautifultheseincludedsymbolsforthethingsthepeopledependedonfortheirlives,suchasrain,sunlight,plants,andfire.Sometimes,peopleworemaskstohidetheirfacesfromthe,we,too,wearmaskstohideourfeelingsbecausewearetooproudorshytoshowthemtoarenotthekindofmaskswornonHalloweenbutarethefacialexpressionsthatweexpecttocoverourinnerthesemasksdonotlooklikethoseoftheNativeAmericans,perhapsourreasonsforwearingthemaresimilar.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了面具的一些基本情況。1.Atthebeginningofthetext,theauthor.A.describesaninterestingsceneB.showstheoriginofThanksgivingC.tellshowpeoplecelebrateThanksgivingD.introducesthecustomsoftheNativeAmericans【解析】寫作手法題。在文章開頭,作者描述了一個(gè)有趣的場(chǎng)景,由此引出本文的主題——面具?!敬鸢浮緼2.WhatdoweknowaboutthemaskswornbytheNativeAmericans?A.Theyweremainlywornbysoldiers.B.Theywereusedforpoliticalreasons.C.Theydifferedfromonenationtoanother.D.Theywereworntohonorthegodofwar.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Themasksvariedfromnationtonation...”可知選C?!敬鸢浮緾3.Thefourthparagraphismainlyabout.A.differentkindsofmasksB.whatmostmasksaremadeofC.whenandwhypeoplewearmasksD.thethingspeopledependedonfortheirlives【解析】段落大意題。第四段主要介紹了不同的面具,包括材質(zhì)、形狀、顏色、圖案等?!敬鸢浮緼4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thesemasks”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Masksusedtohideourselvesfromtheenemy.B.Masksusedtocoverourtruefeelings.C.Maskswornbyancientpeople.D.MaskswornonHalloween.【解析】推理判斷題。文章前面的部分都在說具體的面具,最后一段談到抽象的面具,也就是人的表情,這種“面具”讓他人無(wú)法看到你真正的喜怒哀樂。此處的thesemasks就是上文提到的“thefacialexpressionsthatweexpecttocoverourinnerthoughts”?!敬鸢浮緽BLivemusicfansallovertheworldareconstantlyonthelookoutforlivemusicaleventsandareindeedagreatnumberoffestivalsthattakeplaceallovertheglobetocatertothisgreatdemandformusicandtheseeventsoneofthemorepopularfestivalsistheUKCardiffBigWeekend,whichisfamousforitsfeaturedtalentthatincludesfamousmusicalbandsandartistsandmuchrevelry(狂歡)thathasmadeitsuchapopularaudiencedraw.Theeventhastakenplaceeveryyearsince1995anditisorganizedbyCardiffisknownasthecountry'slargestfreemusicevent,thusattractinghundredsofthousandsofmusicloversandcelebrationsgoonforthreedaysfeaturingdifferentstylesofliveismore,theoccasionalsofeaturesanumberoflivelyoutdooreventsthatarecelebratedaroundCardiff'sCivicparticipantscanalsolookforwardtothefireworksdisplayeverynightthattakesplaceduringtheclosingoftheperformances.Itfeaturesnotjustbudding(嶄露頭角的)talent,butalsoestablishedartistsaswellasthosewhohavemadeanameforthemselvesontheentertainment,onFridaynights,theconcertfeaturesWelshthosewhotakepartintheevent,theycanlookforwardnotjusttogoodmusicbutalsoafun-filledfairground(露天市場(chǎng))atmospherewithalltheattractionsofaitisapopularspotfornotjusttheyoungbutalsothosewhoareyoungatheartlookingtohaveagreattimeandhearawiderangeofmusicalstyles.FestivalparticipantscanmakeuseofthedifferenthotelpackagesonofferfromvariousUKchainssuchasMillennium&CopthorneHotelsUKhaveanumberofattractiveofferssuchasroomswithbreakfast,long-staypackagesandadvancebookingifyouarealastminuteplanner,therearegreatdealsnottobemissed.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了英國(guó)最大免費(fèi)音樂節(jié)CardiffBigWeekend的一些相關(guān)信息。5.Theunderlinedphrase“caterto”inthefirstparagraphcanbestbereplacedby“”.A.a(chǎn)void B.createC.reduce D.satisfy【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。畫線部分所在句子有承上啟下的作用?!皌hisgreatdemand”指文章首句所表達(dá)的含義。此處caterto有“迎合、滿足(某種需求)”之意?!敬鸢浮緿6.DuringtheCardiffBigWeekend,peoplecan.A.meetsomewell-knownartistsB.watchWelshbandsperformonSundayC.visitalocalfairnearCardiff'sCivicCentreD.watchfireworkswhenperformancesbegin【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段首句“Itfeatures...establishedartists”可知,參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的人可以見到一些著名藝術(shù)家。【答案】A7.Thelastparagraphmainlytells.A.whatweshouldn'tmissduringthefestivalB.whatweshouldkeepinmindwhenmakingplansC.therearealotofcheaphotelsintheUnitedKingdomD.gooddealsonhotelsareavailableduringthefestival【解析】段落大意題。最后一段提到了節(jié)日期間一些賓館的優(yōu)惠活動(dòng)。D項(xiàng)可以概括本段的主要內(nèi)容?!敬鸢浮緿8.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsstory.B.Aresearchpaper.C.Amusicmagazine.D.Ahistorybook.【解析】文章出處題。本文通過介紹英國(guó)CardiffBigWeekend音樂節(jié)的相關(guān)信息,使音樂迷們對(duì)這一節(jié)日有了直觀的了解。通篇都是圍繞音樂節(jié)展開,故本文最有可能選自音樂雜志?!敬鸢浮緾Ⅳ.閱讀填句Kids'Health:FourStepsforFightingStressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.1Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likescreamingorhittingsomeone—don'tsolveotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolveyourproblemoratleastfeeltakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:Getyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareabouttoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.2Theymighthavehadsimilarasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.Don'ttakeitoutonwhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitouton,dear,that'snotagoodthattherearealwayspe
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