2021-2022北京海淀區(qū)高三上第一學(xué)期英語期中試卷 及答案解析_第1頁
2021-2022北京海淀區(qū)高三上第一學(xué)期英語期中試卷 及答案解析_第2頁
2021-2022北京海淀區(qū)高三上第一學(xué)期英語期中試卷 及答案解析_第3頁
2021-2022北京海淀區(qū)高三上第一學(xué)期英語期中試卷 及答案解析_第4頁
2021-2022北京海淀區(qū)高三上第一學(xué)期英語期中試卷 及答案解析_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩7頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

海淀區(qū)學(xué)年一學(xué)期期中練習(xí)高英

2021.11本試共10

頁,共100

分。試時(shí)長90

分鐘考生務(wù)必將答答在答題上,在試上作無效考試束后,將本試和答題紙并交回。第一部分:知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),30分)第一完形填空(共

小題每小題

分,共

分)閱讀面短文,掌握大意,從題所給A、、、D個(gè)選中,選出佳選項(xiàng),答題上將該涂黑。madeendsforfamilyashandyman,doingaroundarea.Butthosedrieddueafinancialhehisapartment.This]hisfamilyintorentingmotelroom.torentday,andI'mmoney,"RobSo,3handymantookthestreetswithread:Handyman,work."Robwasn'taskingformoneylookingforahandoutratherforopportunitytohisstoodontheoftheholdingforaweek.scorching

(灼的)but5theeachinthefindingSomeonetookaofhimand6itonsocialtheownerofGreenstarRemodeling,online.AndhetooffertheachancetohimgetbackonhisKyletowithdemolition

(拆的)work.Rob

tevenaskmuchthe"I

aspainter,andthenIalandscaper—roofing—whateverIcouldmakemoneyat,thehandyman8intendstoputhisallintoworkingforKyleforaslongKylehasjobsforhim.Andafterseeingdedicationand

'9

,Kylewillingalltomanbuildabrighterfuture.allsomeoneisto_

10.1.A.fooled2.A.3.A.careless

forced

G.C.unwilling

D.D.shortD.高三級(語)頁(10頁)

4.

A.fame

time

living

D.place5.braved6.leaked

escapedchecked

shared

D.D.clicked7.

A.

started

dropped

D.8.fully9.drive

hardly

creativity

D.casuallyD.interest

A.

D.第二語法填空(共?。幻啃☆}1.5分,共分)閱讀列短文,根據(jù)文內(nèi)容填。在未給示詞的空處僅填1的空處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所詞的正確式填空。A

個(gè)適的單詞,在給提詞/ICrullrescuedacatfromainPennsylvania.Now,Truffles,isoflivesbyhelpingchildreneyeproblemsfeelwearingglasses.forhercharming"hermom",an

(眼科醫(yī)

Whencomein,o£anything(come)nearTrufflescomesthe"Withonescrying,comes13Iputglassesonher.stopcryingandputownglassesCmllTrufflesliterallywithlittlePalaceofWestminsteristheplaceoftwoHousesofoftheIt(li

e

)theoftheThamesinthetheWestminsterAbbeyandthegovernmentofWhitehallnameythestructures:theOldPalace,medievalbuildingmostofwhich(destroy)initsNewstandstoday.TheitsoriginalandstatusroyalforceremonialCWhyittodiscussandfindsolutionsfoodandwaste?First,atconsumerlevel,almostoftotalfood(produce)globallyislostorwastedeverytheofisFoodaresixtoeightallgreenhouseemissions.Furthermore,reducingfoodandisjustanenvironmental—itisalsoamoralon19Thusitcritical20(achieve)foodsystems.

(要.

andwaste(nature)第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),38分)第一(共

.1小題每小題

分)■>'??,E.:分,28

y:l閱讀列短文,從每所給A、

、C

四個(gè)項(xiàng)中,選出最選項(xiàng),并答題紙上該高三級(語)頁(10頁)

黑。AFromsnappingphotosinmodelocationtheeventanemergency,endlessyoursmartphonecanBackupZapperIfyouasmanylookingbackofthesofaIyou'llbetosmartsystemsuseyourphoneasaTVorAppleTVforthedevicesifyouhaveastreamingstick.SubtitleYourLifeLiveisaandeffectiveAndroidpreinstalledon3whichtranscribesinalmosttime.Ifyouofhearing,ithelpyoufollowconversationwithoutneedforaunsubtitledliveradioitcouldalsoawrittenofameeting.However,dueprivacyconcerns,ithasnotyetbeentosavesharetranscripts.YourContactsConnectivityisconvenient.Ifyoufindyourselffromorbathroomuponlyit'sjustanothersellinginsurance—Iyousetforyourcontacts.OnandAndroid,youcanaddpersonalizedringstoyourorbelovedones,rightfromthecontactsyourMeasureYourShoppingWhenoutshoppingforfurniture,it'sgoodideabringawith—but,seriously,whoevertodothat?!Apple'syoulotofItssuper—justpointthecameratheobjecttomeasureanditsuperimposes

(疊)yellowdotthatyoutapendoftheitemitprovideswithaninstantincentimeters.21.

WhichonecanwithproblemstoenjoyA.TVControl.

LiveTranscribe.Personalizedrings.

D.

JsMeasure.高三級(語)頁(10頁)

22.23.

AfterthisusersA.toignoreunwantedcallsarecordofameetinglocatecontroleasilyD.getsizeofobjectbytakingaWhichofthefollowingthetitleforthepassage?A.WhatWeIt'sTimetoNewMobile!

tOveruseYourMobilePhone!D.WhoMyCouldDoBAbelievedtotheincountry,retiredfromaTacoma,Washington,

-Lastweek,FlorenceRigney,betterknowntoherfriendsas"SeeSee”,retirednurseatGeneralHospitalThroughoutcareer—whichasastudentnurse,workedonlytakingfromraisehertwochildren.WorkingnursekeptRigneyveryactive.acrosscountryasoperatingandloggeduponhertreadmillwalkingduringshifts."Idon*tliketositgottohavedo.That'smy

n

Rigneysaidinaddingto"ItointeractwithpatientsgivethemthehelpthatIcan.”Rigneyretiringatage65,thatsheneededthejobtostayactiveandNowasofficiallythehospitalnotedthatRigneyonspendingmostoffamilyandfriends.nineties,sheoneofhercolleaguesjokedtheytokeepupDriscoll,presidentofhospitals."SeeSee'scontinuedadedicatednurseincredibletocolleaguesandcommunity.tostopthinktheandthousandsoflivesfor.MultiCareRigneyherunmatcheddedicationandtohonorherbysupportingtomorrow'snurses,"shecontinued.toherbelovedsomeadvicefornurses."Don'teverthinkthatyouitall,"shenotedinrelease."IkindofdidIinoperatingroomandyoutoalwaysbeYou

MInthethecreationofitsRigneyEndowedwhichwillforMultiCareforlearninginnursing.continuedatbecause.商二級(語)4

頁(

頁)

A.neededtofamilytosharptovalueD.topromotenursetrainingwasRigney'ssuggestionforyoungernurses?A.confident.active

Careforeachother.D.hungryforknowledge.Accordingtheisrespectedmainlydueher.A.oldandhealthmindcreativitypositiveattitudeworkD.highpositionandgoodresourceCDoyoulistenquietmusicyouwinddownsleep?However,thiscouldbecounter-productive,toanewbyK.ScullinandcolleaguesatBaylorUniversity.work,in

PsychologicalMedicine,

bedtimemusicassociatedwithdisruptionsandisevenworsemusicwithInthefirststudy,onlineparticipantslivinginreportedtheirqualityandmusiclisteningfrequencyandtiming,aswellastheirbeliefsaboutthisaffectedsleep.Almost87%—believedimprovessleep,leastdoesnotdisruptHowever,themoreoveralltimelisteningassociatedwithpoorersleepdaytimesleepiness.overthreeofparticipantsalsoreportedexperiencing“earworms"—havingaortuneandreplayingtheirminds.Aquarterreportedexperiencingtheseduringtheleastonceweek,andpeopleweresixtimesaslikelytoTheteam'sthatspecificallytoneartomoresleep-relatedandpoorersleepthenranexperimentalyoungAfterarrivingattheatp.m.,participantswentaquietbedroom,wheretheycompletedquestionnairesthatstress,sleepdaytimehadforthepolysomnographytheirbrainwaveactivity,aswellasheartandbreathing,andreportedonnervous,sleepyandAtp.m.,weregivensome"downtime",withplaying.Halfwererandomisedhearwhilethehalfinstrumental-onlysongs.Participantsreportedinandandrelaxationafterlisteningofsongs,andalsodecreasesin—asearlier—atattheHowever,quarteroftheparticipantsfromwithanshowedthatinstrumentalofmoretoaswellsleepsuchshiftsfromdeepersleeptosleep.together,findingsrepresent高三級(語)5(共10)

"causalevidenceforaffectingqualitytriggeringteamwrites.Whyinstrumental-onlysongsshouldhavebiggermusicwithlyricsisn*tclear.Thesongsinwereweretobethemwithoutlyricsmighthavetrytoaddthewhichmighthavemademorelikely.IfisallmaysameHowever,thedatafirstiswithisaAccordingtotheparticipantsinA.wererequiredlistenlightmusictheirmonitoredD.providedfeedback

_____.doestheunderlinedword"induce"inprobablymean?A.Leadto.Breakin.canwefromthepassage?

on.D.on.A.Earwormsarecausedwithlyrics.tohighpressureimprovesqualitywhileloudmusicD.Bothfamiliarandunfamiliarmusiccancausesleepingproblems.passagemainlyA.howinstrumentaldisturbssleepBthepossiblenegativeeffectbedtimemusicimprovesleepqualityDbetweenwithandwithoutlyrics高三級(語)6(共10)

ItheforScienceinBoston,onApril2017,70,000otherscientists.WeweretoupforfactsandWherearetheofthen,fromsciencedenialonlyglobalsufferinggrownowingtoinactionchange,andhavealongvaccineI.I'vetalkingtotheandscientistfriendscomewith"Thosetalkingto,""Iwouldn'tmake

a

anyway."That'sThoseanddochangeminds,althoughitsomeonetoputinthetimedistrust.manyhavemisinformation,enduringabusesocialmediathreatstotheirwhenturnit*snotofMosttheiraregroundedinthe"backfirequestionablesometimesembracewhenfacedwithinformation,implyingagainstfalsehoodsiscounter-productive.EvenresearcherswereexaggeratedpopularizethisnotembraceitandarguethatthetruechallengelearninghowbestcorrectiveInfact,evidenceisgrowingcanbedeniersalldrawontheflawedreasoningcherry-pickingrelyingfakeinillogicalA2019studyshowedflawedcancontainthespreadofmisinformation.Sodoesworkinpractice?ArnaudGagneurandhisattheUniversityofconductedthan1,00020-minuteinwhichtheylistenednewparents

,

concernsvaccinationsandansweredquestions.morelikelytoreceiveallthethanwereofinthesametold"It'sfirstI'vehaddiscussionlikeandIfeelandIyou.Itincommunicationthatyouconvincesciencedenierwithmostsciencedeniershaveaofinformation,lackoftrust.Sowhatshouldscientistsdo?canAgeologistisAbiologistcoachauntuncle

thatchangeInsteadshiftingtomorecomfortableconversations,inrespectfulexchange.Ifyoumoretimeaskingthanexplanations,peoplewillmorepaythedooffer.canwefromthepassage?A.TheGatheringforScienceaddressedonlineabuse.ThesilenceofscientistsharmfromscienceIneffectiveupspreadofsome

D.friendsfinditvaluabletalk.Accordingtothepassage,the"backfireeffectA.suggestscautionbeforerebuttalsfromflawedreasoningD.intheacademicfield

I'?.,I/i?,33.Thetwosuggestthat高三級(語)7

頁(10

頁)

A.theagreedtovaccinationduetotheoftheinformationgeologistsandneedmaketheconversationsscientistslistencarefullyaskquestionsD.scientiststeachnon-expertstoconductrespectfulexchangeswritingthispassage,A.expressconcernsformisinformation

.rootcauseofdenialadvocateemployingrebuttalD.problemsscientistsencounter

」,!第二(共

小題每小題

分,10

分)根據(jù)文內(nèi)短文的七個(gè)選中選出能入空白處的最選選中有兩項(xiàng)為多,宀,

,

';

Whafsinaname?soundliketheymean.Andfromfictionaloftoyourfirstimpressiononapplication.Butmostwordshaveapparenttheysignify.theStevenPinkerit,wecall"dog"becausedoes.that'sittobe.Thatruleappliesmostbutall.Thewords

and

murmur

likeTrytotheword

Weird,right?Itseemsnaturaltooflargeanimals,forexample,withlow-pitchedsounds:

with

Pinkerandothersarguethaticonicityisinplentyoflinguistsdisagree.arefar-reachingforinteraction.37People

,associatethe“round"soundsinpeople'snameswithonesetofchaandnamesfeaturingwithaveryset."AnnetohardworkingPexman,apsychologistatUniversityofCanadasays."Kateextroverted,lesslesshardworkingandsuggestthelinkexistsinthemindofmakingit."Youcouldabitofanunlikelywherepeoplelookliketimeandmaybepeople'spersonalitiestheirnamesthroughsortof(—致性).Butwedidn'tfindthat."PexmanTherealsothatjudgmentstheymet39"Wevideosofbeinginterviewedforandwillmanipulateofthosebeforeevaluatesheinname?**Shakespeareinwouldsweet."perhapsnot.

"ThatwhichcallrosebyA.Itisgenerallythatnameswhotendtoexpectonetraitsbasedhow高三級(語)頁(10頁)

Englishdevelopedaruleofnamesreflectingqualities.D.ItoverwhelmsensesifeverywordwewithadeeperE.Suchtermssoundiconicity,betweenaword'sandTherethatKatesoftheworldaremorethanG.Pexmanwillexaminehowaffecttheirbeingchosenafteraninterview.第三部分:書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),32分)第一閱讀表達(dá)(共

小題第

、

小題各2

分,第

小題

分,第

小題

分,共

分)閱下面短,根據(jù)題目要回答問題IamnotsurehowbooksIhavebutperhapsitisfewertheaverageme,theofrereadingisathenot.IusedtotheapproachbooksasIdidtravel:gothesameplaceLifetooshort.ThereistomuchandIrealisedthatthefactthatlifeismightwayaround,ifyouyouenjoysomething,orimmensely,thennotItmakeswelimitedoftime.RecentlyIrereadHeller's

Catch-22.

Iinspiredofhowaskedhimwhyneverwrittenanythinggood:

whenIfirstit.Iextremelydepressed17-year-old,droppedoutofformtwice,

tleavethehouseatall,anddidn'tlife.Itasthough高三級(語)

頁(10

頁)

Ilaughedintime—a—I

hadhowling.ItmanagedtakemeoutofprivatelonelyIcomeinhabit,anditsthemes

areserious,itssheerandcheered

immensely.Irelatedtoitswhotrapped.Inowplanningthesortofinspiredinmyownwriting—Iforalongtimebutmightenergizemeduringainwhichallofourarelow.

stoo,inthebooksoneloved,andthoseinperiodsotherthanour—theandtheearly20th-centurysociety.Iwon'tafromreadingmostrecentbutIhavemorefrequentlyintothehistoricalironyIownnumberofFveneglecting

(略

wholeNolonger.WhattheusetakebooksandHow

benef

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論