高三復(fù)習(xí)精品 人教必修一unit5

拖動解鎖Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero

1主

干

回

顧★夯

基

固

源2考點研析★互動探究3梯級演練★強技提能溫馨提示:請點擊相關(guān)欄目單詞速記1．__________________

(adj.)

慷慨的；大方的2．__________________

(n.)

法則；原則；原理3．__________________

(n.)

舞臺；階段；時期4．__________________(vt./vi./n.)投票選票;表決5．

__________________

(vt.)

進攻；攻擊；抨擊6．

__________________

(vi.)

逃脫；逃走；泄露7．

__________________

(n.)

意見；看法；主張8．

__________________

(n.)

質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì)

__________________

(n.)

數(shù)量，量9．

__________________

(adj.)

積極的；活躍的

__________________(adv.)

積極地；活躍地

__________________(n.)

活動generousprinciplestagevoteattackescapeopinionqualityquantityactiveactivelyactivity主干回顧★夯基固源結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁14．__________________

(adj.)

相等的;平等

__________________(n.)

平等;相等

__________________

(adv.)

同樣地;相等地;公平地15．__________________

(vt.)

教育;訓(xùn)練

__________________

(adj.)

受過教育的;有教養(yǎng)的

__________________

(n.)

教育

__________________

(n.)

教育工作者,教育家16．__________________

(vi.)

請求;乞求

__________________

(n.)

乞丐17．__________________

(n.)

報酬;獎金;(vt.)酬勞;獎賞

__________________

(adj.)

值得的;有益的;有回報的equalequalityequallyeducateeducatededucationeducatorbegbeggarrewardrewarding結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁10．__________________(vt.)

獻身，專心于

__________________(adj.)

忠實的；深愛的

__________________(n.)

獻身；奉獻；忠誠11．__________________(adj.)

和平的;平靜的;安寧的

__________________

(adv.)

_________________(n.)

和平；平靜；和睦12．__________________

(adj.)

法律的；依照法律的

__________________

(反adj.)

非法的，違法的13．__________________

(n.)

暴力；暴行

__________________(adj.)

暴力的，猛烈的devotedevoteddevotionpeacefulpeacefullypeacelegalillegalviolenceviolent結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁短語回顧1．________________________

失業(yè)2．_______________________

事實上3．_______________________

當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺4．________________________

求助于；致力于5．________________________

被判處……(徒刑)6．________________________

擔(dān)心7．________________________

信仰，信任8．________________________

處于麻煩/困境中9．________________________

喪失勇氣或信心10．______________________

設(shè)立；建立11．______________________

把……投入監(jiān)獄12．_____________________

反對……而斗爭outofwork

asamatteroffactcometopowerturntobesentencedtoworryaboutbelieveinintroubleloseheartsetupput...inprisonfightagainst結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁where1．Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress，untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.句型必備名師指津：where引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾stage。過去30年來所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪我們的權(quán)利，阻擋我們的進步，一直到今天，我們還處在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒有的階段。____________例句仿寫：我已經(jīng)到了應(yīng)該自己作出決定的人生階段。Ihavereachedapointinmylife_____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁

willtheyreturnto2．...onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.名師指津：only修飾狀語放在句首，句子用部分倒裝?！挥械侥莻€時候，我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。___________________例句仿寫：只有當(dāng)我們所有人幫助地震災(zāi)區(qū)的人們時他們才能很快恢復(fù)正常的生活。Onlywhenallofushelpthepeopleintheearthquakearea_________________________

their

normal

lifequickly.

結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁

thefirsttimeImether3．IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtoagroup.名師指津：thefirsttime引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。第一次給旅行團作講解時，我的心情很糟糕。____________例句仿寫：我第一次見到她時認為她善良誠實。Ithoughtherkindandhonest________________________________.結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁

when4．However，thiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.名師指津：thiswasatimewhen...曾經(jīng)，一度，when引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞time。那個時候你要想住在約翰內(nèi)斯堡就非得要有身份證不可。______________________例句仿寫：曾經(jīng)有一段時間我與老板相處得不好。Therewasonceatime_____Ididn’tgetalongwellwiththeboss.結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁bedevotedto深愛，致力于11

頁/共31頁devoteoneself/one’senergy/time/attentiontosth./doingsth.奉獻于…獻身于……vt.獻身；專心于adj.忠實,深愛的單詞細解考點研析★互動探究devotedevotionn．關(guān)愛,關(guān)照奉;獻,忠誠(2014?四川高考書面表達)Beforetheexam，Idevotedmyselftopreparing

forit.考試之前，我努力做好準(zhǔn)備。結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁settingdevoting

用括號內(nèi)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)MrReedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________(set)upsomeschoolsforpoorchildren.(2)PrincipalWhitehasbeenworkingintheschoolforabout20years，________(devote)allhisenergytoteachingandresearchingaswellastherunningofahealthyschool.(3)________(devote)tohisresearchwork，theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.(4)(2014?湖南)Youwillnevergainsuccessunlessyouarefully________(devote)toyourwork.(5)FrommyfirstjobattherestaurantIlearnedteamworkand________(devote)．Devoteddevoteddevotion巧學(xué)活用結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁1選出合適的圖片Stepone2處理成合適的樣子AequalsBin...A在……方面比得上Bbeequalto＋n./doingsth.等于；與……相等；勝任bewithoutequal/havenoequal無與倫比；無敵equalityn．相等；平等equallyadv.相等地；平等地equalv.等于;抵得上;adj.相等的;勝任的;n.同等的人;相等物(2014·山東高考閱讀C)Iftheconsitutionsaidthatallpeoplewerefreeandequal，thenshethoughtitshouldapplytoher.結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁equalequally1．用括號內(nèi)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①Allmenareborn________，soeveryonehopestobetreated________because________isthebasicdemand.(equal)②(2012?福建高考單選)Anyone，whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver，shouldbe________respected.(equal)③Idon’tthinkheisequalto________(do)thiskindofwork，soIcan’thirehim.equalityequallydoing巧學(xué)活用結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁isequaltothejobisuptothejob2．一句多譯就我看來，他勝任這項工作。①Inmyopinion，he______________________.②Inmyview，he______________________.③AsfarasI’mconcerned

he______________________.isfitforthejob巧學(xué)活用結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁rewardn．&v．報答；報酬，獎金；酬勞，獎賞1n．2n．3award5v．4v．a(chǎn)sarewardfor作為(對某事的)報酬/獎賞inreward作為報答，作為獎賞rewardsb.forsth./doingsth.為做某事而報答某人rewardsb.withsth.用某物獎賞某人)awardsb.sth.＝awardsth.tosb.授予某人某物教材原句P38：TheysaidthattheandthepayfromthenewSouthAfricangovernmentweremyrewardafterworkingallmylifeforequalrightsfortheBlacks.結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁wasawardedwasawarded1．a(chǎn)ward，reward填空①MoYan______________theNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhissparetime，hehasalwaysbeenreadytohelpyoungwriters.②Howcanwe_______________________hiskindness?2．括號內(nèi)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①(2012?安徽高考單項填空)Whenaskedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob，Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingand___________.(reward)②EveryonewhoreachedthetopofMountTai__________________(reward)withamagnificentview.rewardingwasawarded巧學(xué)活用結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁Asarewardforarewardof900

3．完成句子①____________________(作為……的獎賞)passingtheCollegeEntranceExamination，many

studwentsgotiPadsaspresents.②Hereceived__________________(900美元的獎金)fromthepoliceforcatchingthecriminal.③Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto________(獎勵)．rewards巧學(xué)活用結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁escape(doing)sth.逃避(做)某事escapefrom從……逃脫；逃避

fireescape太平梯;安全梯;安全出口

anarrowescape

九死一生

escapeone’snotice

逃過某人的注意

sth.escape(s)sb.

某物被某人遺忘;未被注意escape結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁教材原句P38：Itwasaprisonfromwhichnooneescaped.那是一座任何人都逃不出的監(jiān)獄。①(2014?湖北寫作)Comparedwiththeescapeddriver，IamproudofwhatIdid.和逃跑的司機相比，我以我所做的事情而自豪。②Whoeverbreaksthelawwon’tescape

punishment/being

punished.不管是誰違反了法律都將不會逃脫懲罰。結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁1．完成句子①LastyearIhad________________(九死一生)，andIdon’twanttoriskmylifeasecondtime.②Itmighthave__________________(你沒注意到)，butI’mverybusyatthemoment.2．括號內(nèi)詞適當(dāng)形式填空Thedrivernarrowlyescaped________________(kill)inthetrafficaccident.anarrowescapeescapedyournotice

beingkilled巧學(xué)活用結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁短語聚焦turnto

turnto

turnto

turnto

①However，whenitissomethingbeyondmycompetence，Iturntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp.______②Followthemainroaduntilitbranchesandthenturntotheleft.______③Ifyouturntopage40，youwillfindit.______④Afterheleftuniversityhebecameateacher，butlaterturnedtojournalism._________求助于轉(zhuǎn)向翻到開始從事結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁教材原句P35：WhydidNelsonMandelaturntoviolencetomakeblackandwhitepeopleequal?為什么曼德拉使用暴力以使黑人和白人平等呢？turn…intoturndownturnover

turnout把……變成……關(guān)??；拒絕翻身；翻轉(zhuǎn)；移交證明是；結(jié)果是結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁

turn相關(guān)短語填空①(2014?浙江卷)Howcouldyou__________suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?②Thousandsofpeople____________towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.③—Everythingbeginshard.Don’thesitateto______________meifyouareindifficulty.—Thankyou，Iwill.④Don’tworryaboutyournecklace.It’ll______________soonerorlater.⑤Heturneddownmysuggestionand______________thebusinesstohisdanghter.turndownturnedoutturntoturnupturnedover巧學(xué)活用結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁123456setabout開始做setaside把……放在一邊；省出，留出setdown寫下，記下setoff出發(fā)，動身；使爆炸；引起，激發(fā)setout出發(fā)，動身；擺放；陳列；開始setup設(shè)立，建立結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁①(朗文P2039)Theywanttosetuptheirownimport－exportbusiness.他們想要成立自己的進出口公司。②ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’llsetupmyownbusinesssomeday.

這些年來我一直為別人工作，我希望有一天可以開創(chuàng)自己的事業(yè)。③Anewschoolwassetupforthepeasantworkers’children.一所為農(nóng)民工孩子開辦的新學(xué)校建立起來了。結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁

set短語填空(1)(2013?湖北卷)Inmuchoftheanimalworld，nightisthetime________________forsleep—pureandsimple.(2)(2012?全國卷Ⅱ)We________________topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.(3)Anoticewas________________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.(4)He______________helpinghomelesswomenandchildrentoplaceofsafety.setaside

setoutsetup

setabout巧學(xué)活用結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁1

ask/lookfortrouble2

getintotrouble3

o/outoftrouble.4

havetroubleindoingsth./withsth.自找麻煩；自討苦吃陷入困境,惹麻煩使某人陷入/擺脫困境做某事有困難

5

takethetroubletodosth.不怕費事或困難盡力做某事教材原句：EliaswenttoseeNelsonMrouble有麻煩，處于困難中結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁

完成句子①(2014?湖南寫作)Theneutralwaterpeniswidelyusedintheprocessofstudybutweoften______________________(使用他們有困難)becauseofitscimitedinkandotherinconvenience.②Pleaseturntothepoliceforwhenyou________________(陷入困境)．③(2014?重慶高考寫作)Asisknowntousall，if

we________________(有麻煩)itisnotourphonesbutourfriendsthatcanreallyhelpusout.havetroubleusingthemgetintotrouble

areintrouble巧學(xué)活用結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁loseheart1灰心;泄氣;喪失信心(loseconfidence)微考點loseone’shearttosb.愛上某人heartandsoul全心全意fromthebottomofsb.’sheart從某人的心底outone’sheartinto一心撲在……上

(2014?福建寫作)Lookingback，IfeelIwouldn’tbeabletorideabikeifIhadlostheart.結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁quality2

n．質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì)ofhigh/lowqulity高/低質(zhì)量的inquality在質(zhì)量上quantity

n．?dāng)?shù)量

Manyblackleadershavemanygoodqualitiesandhavemadegreatcontributionstomankind.結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁vote3vt.&vi.投票;選舉;n.投票;選票;表決votefor/against投票贊成/反對voteon投票表決votetodoSth.表決做某事

Withthespeechesfinished，wevotedtochoosethemonitor.演講結(jié)束后，我們投票選班長。結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁attack4

vt.&n．進攻；攻擊；評擊；(疾病等的)侵害Sosuddenwastheattackthattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.襲擊如此突然使敵人沒有時間逃跑。(1)attacksb.with用某物攻擊某人(2)beattackedwith受到……的侵襲；患病(3)makeanattackon對……發(fā)起進攻；攻擊……(4)beunderattack遭到攻擊heartattack心臟病結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁

n．意見；見解；信念；看法；主張(2013?北京?開放作文)Inmyopinion，peopleneedtolearntoaccepttherealityandkeepontrying.依我看，人們應(yīng)該學(xué)會接受現(xiàn)實并不斷努力。inone’sopinion＝intheopinionofsb.在某人看來haveagood/bad/high/lowopinionofsb.sth.對……評價好/不好/高/低

5opinion

結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress，untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.(1)see，find，witness等詞可用物作主語，以增添語言色彩，see可譯為“(在某段時期)發(fā)生(某情況)，經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受”。句型突破(2)當(dāng)先行詞是stage，situation，case，position，job等詞時，定語從句常用where或inwhich來引導(dǎo)。結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁wherethat/whichwherehaswitnessed1．用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞、副詞填空①TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage________somepeoplecanachievetheirdreams.②—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?—Yes，thereisonepoint__________wemustinsiston.③(2014·安徽名校第三次模擬)Thesestudentsthinkthatthefootballgameisaninterestingactivity，________theycandevelopmentonlytheirhealthbutalsotheirteamspirit.2．括號內(nèi)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Witheconomydevelopingatgreatspeed，ourcity______________(witness)quiteafewchangesinrecentyears.巧學(xué)活用結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁①Theyear1949sawthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.1949年見證了中華人民共和國的誕生。

②Nowtheirpeacetalkshavereachedakeystagewhereonesidemustgiveintotheother.現(xiàn)在他們的和平會談到達一個關(guān)鍵階段，必須有一方向另一方妥協(xié)。結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful；whenthiswasnotallowed...onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.(1)inawaywhichwaspeaceful＝inapeacefulwayway后面跟的是一個定語從句。way如在后面的定語從句中作主語或賓語時，引導(dǎo)詞用that或which；如作狀語，可用in

which或that引導(dǎo)，且引導(dǎo)詞可省略。(2)當(dāng)only放在句首修飾狀語(通常是副詞、介詞短語或從句)時，句子需要部分倒裝。。結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁①Idon’tlikethewaythat/inwhichyoutreatedhim.②Heofferedsomewaysthat/whichworkedverywellinpractice.③(2014?天津卷書面表達)Onlybyunderstandingandlearningfromeachothercanwespendthosedaystogetherhappily.④(2013?江蘇高考書面表達)Onlywhenwematchourwordswithactionscanwemakeadifferenceinwhateverwehopetoaccomplish.結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁1．句型轉(zhuǎn)換①(2013?福建高考滿分作文)Thechildrencangrowupmentallyandphysicallyhealthyonlyinthisway.→Onlyinthisway________________________________________mentallyandphysicallyhealthy.②(2013?湖南高考滿分作文)Wecanbetterourselvesinthefutureonlybyfocusingmoreoncorrectingoutmistakes.→Onlybyfocusingmoreoncorrectingourmistakes_______________________________inthefuture.

canthechildrengrowupcanwebetterourselves巧學(xué)活用結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁③ItwasonlythenthatIrealizedhowseriousmistakesIhadmade.→Onlythen________________________howseriousmistakesIhadmade.2．關(guān)系代詞/副詞填空Theway___________wasthoughtofbythemanagerwassimilartotheway____________youcarrieditout.

didIrealizethat/whichinwhich/that/\巧學(xué)活用結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁1單句語法填空梯級演練★強技提能1．Weliveinanage________moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.2．Mostofthestudentsinourclassare________(will)tospendtheirmoneyandtimeonbooksandotherusefulthings.3．Someofthefilmsarefullof________(violent)，whichisnotgoodforyoungkids.4．We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint________bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.5．EverytimeI________(see)theoldmaninthepark，heisabsorbedinreadingpapers.whenwillingseeviolence

where結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁1單句語法填空

6．(2014·安徽)Whenthesportsherturned________atourparty，hewaswelcomedwithopenarms.7．It’simportanttolearntotakeapositiveattitude__________lifewhenyouare_____trouble.8．TsinghuaUniversity，founded________in1911，isoneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.9．Underourteacher’scareful________(guide)，wefinishedourhomeworkinadvance.10．Peoplewhoarewell________(educate)willberespectedbyeveryone.

foundedguidanceeducatedto/towardsin

up結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁2句型轉(zhuǎn)換

waswillingtooutofwork

wereintrouble1．Bobhadawordwiththesaleswomantoseeifshewasreadytoreducetheprice.→Bobhadawordwiththesaleswomantoseeifshe__________________reducetheprice.2．Adamhasn’tfoundajobsincethefactoryclosed3yearsago.→Adamhasbeen_______________sincethefactoryclosed3yearsago.3．Iknewwewereinadifficultsituationwhentheelevatorstopped.→Iknewwe______________________whentheelevatorstopped.結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁2句型轉(zhuǎn)換

AsamatteroffactdidIrealizeImmediately/Directly/Instantly

4.Infact，blocking，pushing，andbumpingarejustpartofatoughgame.→________________________________________，blocking，pushing，andbumpingarejustpartofatoughgame.5．ItwasonlywhenIleftmyparentsforitalythatIrealizedhowmuchIlovedthem.→OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________________________howmuchIlovedthem.6．Assoonaswearrivedattheworksite，weinformedourbossofourarrival.→_______________________________wearrivedattheworksite，weinformedourbossofourarrival.結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁3完成句子

outofworktoturnto

devotedallhissparetimetohelping1．WhenIwas______________(失業(yè))，Ididn’tknowwhom________________(向……求助)atfirst.2．Ithoughtofmyteacherwho___________________________________(把所有的業(yè)余時間用來幫助)hisstudentswiththeirEnglish.3．He____________________(十分慷慨)histimeandgavemesomeadvice，forwhich______________________(我非常感激)．

wasgenerouswith

Iwasgrateful結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁3完成句子

introubleloseheart

behopefulaboutthefuture4．Irememberinmyschooldays，whenanyoneofuswas______________________(處于麻煩中)，healwaysencouragedusnotto____________(灰心)and_______________________(要對未來充滿希望)．5．I______________________(把成功歸功于)myteacher’skindhelpandencouragement.

owemysuccessto結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁41．當(dāng)我失業(yè)時,剛開始我不知道向誰求助。2．我想起了我的老師,他把所有業(yè)余時間用來幫助學(xué)生英語,我去向他征求建議。3．他十分慷慨地給予我時間,為此我非常感激。4．我記得在上學(xué)的日子里,當(dāng)我們有人處于麻煩中時,他總是鼓勵我們不要灰心,要對未來充滿希望。5．我把成就歸功于老師的幫助和鼓勵。根據(jù)漢語提示,選用練習(xí)3中的句子,加入適當(dāng)過渡詞后聯(lián)句成篇結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁4聯(lián)句成篇

WhenIwasoutofwork，Ididn’tknowwhomtoturntoatfirst.IthoughtofmyteacherwhodevotedallhissparetimetohelpinghisstudentswiththeirEnglishandIwenttohimforadvice.Hewasgenerouswithhistime，andgavemesomeadvice，forwhichIwasgrateful.Irememberinmyschooldays，whenanyoneofuswasintrouble，healwaysencouragedusnottoloseheartandbehopefulaboutfuture.Iowemysuccessto

myteacherskindhelpandencouragement.結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁MahatmaGandhiwasanIndianlawyerandpolitician1.________successfullyledthefightforIndia’sindependencefromtheBritish.Heisfamous2.________leadinganon－v，iolentprotest，forwh