山西省大同市徐町鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省大同市徐町鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewly-builthouse,_______wallsarepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.

A.that

B.whose

C.ofwhom

D.ofwhich參考答案：D2.---MustIwriteallthewordsdownnow?---No，you

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．won’t

D．needn’t參考答案：D3.---IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer.---ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritishMuseumduringyourstay,______you?A.mustn’t

B.haven’t

C.didn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：C考查反意疑問(wèn)句。句意：—去年夏天，我在倫敦度過(guò)兩周?！谀愦谀莾浩陂g，你一定參觀了大英博物館，對(duì)嗎？musthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去某一時(shí)間的事情肯定的推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)句部分應(yīng)用didn’t。根據(jù)句意可知，選C。4.Wegivedogstime,paceandlovewecanspare,and______,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inturn

B.infact

C.inshort

D.inreturn參考答案：D5._____thegirlwastooselfishandneverthoughtofothers,shewasn’tgettingonwellwithherclassmates.A.Though

B.Unless C.Since D.Until參考答案：C6.---Whydidn’tyouwrite？---Myinkhasbeen__________A.usedup

B.runout

C.turnedout

D.givenout參考答案：A7.HaiYanisafamousChinesewriter,

writingsarethoughthighlyof.A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.whose

參考答案：D8.Havingretired(退休),he______theclubforoldmenandplayschesseverydaythere.

A.takespartin

B.joinsin

C.attends

D.joins參考答案：D9.---Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis,please?---_______Oh,yes.It’spastapostoffice,nexttoabigmarket.A.Ibegyourpardon?

B.Mm,letmethink.

C.You’rewelcome.

D.Whatdoyoumean?參考答案：B10.Couldyoushowme

?A.howcanIgettothestationB.whereisthestationC.howIcanreachthestationD.howIcouldgettothestation參考答案：C【分析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的陳述句語(yǔ)序。你能告訴我怎樣才能到達(dá)車(chē)站嗎？【詳解】分析句子可知，本句中所填成分為show的賓語(yǔ)從句。在英語(yǔ)中賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，所以是錯(cuò)誤的。而C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是陳述語(yǔ)序。但could和can的用法有點(diǎn)區(qū)別：couldyou是一種委婉語(yǔ)，常在疑問(wèn)句中出現(xiàn)。但在陳述句中不用作委婉語(yǔ)。句中大意:我如何到達(dá)車(chē)站，對(duì)于主語(yǔ)“我”不需要用委婉語(yǔ)could。故C項(xiàng)符合題意。11.Asweallknow,parentsareconcerned_____theirchildren’sstudy,becauseitisconcerned______theirfuture.A.about;with

B.about;for

C.for;about

D.with;about參考答案：A12.Pleasego_____theshipquickly.Thereisonly10minutesleft.A.abroad

B.border

C.aboard

D.broad參考答案：C13.Doyoustillremembertheyear_________ChinabecameamemberofWTO?A.that

B.which

C.when

D.what參考答案：C14.Americanseat

vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1970.

A.morethantwice

B.astwiceasmany

C.twiceasmanyas

D.morethantwiceasmany參考答案：D略15.Inourfactorythereare2000workers,twothirdsof________arewomen.A.

them

B.which

C.whom

D.who參考答案：C16.Finally,hehadtoadmit_______intheexamandthatiswhyhewasn’t______universities.A.havingcheated,acceptedto

B.cheating,admittedbyC.tohavecheat,acceptedby

D.havingcheated,admittedto參考答案：D17.Theyneed_____________theyhad.A.morewaterfourtimesthan

B.fourtimesasmuchwaterasC.asfourtimeswateras

D.fourtimesthewaterof參考答案：B18.Iwon’tallowyoutomakethetripalone,evenifyou__________doit.A.dare

B.dared

C.daring

D.daresto參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題,每小題1分，滿分10分).請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子邏輯,從模塊三課本所學(xué)的詞匯中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并且使用其正確的形式填空。76.Alltheaudiencespokehighlyofhisi________performance.77.A________fiftypeopleenteredforthegame.78.Twentym________byfiveequalsone-hundred.79.MyfriendJoyclaimedthathedidn’tlikespicyfood.ButwhatIhavefoundisjustthec________________becausewheneverwehavemealstogether,hewilladdpeppertohisdishes.80.IsaacNewtonisfamousforhistheoryofuniversalg_______.81.ChristiansgotochurcheverySundaytoattendther_______services.82.YangPengandRongHuihadtheirownmenuinthebeginning.Butwhentheybegantheircooperation,theirnewmenubecameac_________oftheoriginaltwo.83.Thankyouforyourgoodadvice,fromwhichIhaveb_______greatly.84.Allthegoodsinthatsupermarketareonsale.Consumerscanget40%ofd________.85.Hesaidheshouldtaketheresponsibilityforthefailureoftheplanbutbeggedtobef________byhisboss.參考答案：76.impressive/incredible77.Approximately

78.multiplied

79.contrary80.gravity

81.bination

83.benefited

84.discount

85.forgiven三、閱讀理解20.Iwasreadingtheseinterestingstoriesbehindagroupofgreatlogos(標(biāo)志)intheworld.PersonallyNikeismyfavoriteone—it’ssosimple.AndIlikedthestoriesbehindthem,whichmademeforgetallotherthings.McDonald’s,Apple,MercedesBenzandAdidasowngreatlogosaswell,andtheyareamongmyfavorites.NikeIntheGreekmyth,Nikeisthegoddessofvictoryandthesourceofinspirationforsoldiers.ThislogorepresentsthewinginthefamousstatueoftheGreekgoddess.Nike’slogowasdesignedbyCarolynDavidsonin1971for$35,andwasregisteredasatrademarkin1995.McDonald’sThelogowasdesignedin1962byJimSchindlertoresemblethearchshaped(拱形的)signsonthesideofthecompany’sthenwalk-uphamburgerstand.Lateron,thetwogoldenarcheswerecombinedtogethertoformtheM.TheMcDonald’snamewasaddedtothelogoin1968.AppleTherearedifferentstoriesbehindApple’slogo.ThefirstlogowasareferencetothereligiousstoryofAdamandEve,inwhichtheapplerepresentedthefruitoftheTreeofKnowledge.Oneyearlater,thesecondlogowasdesignedin1977byStevenJobsandRonaldWayne,anditdescribedSirIsaacNewtonsittingunderanappletree.Thislogodidn’tstaylong.OneyearlateritwasreplacedalmostimmediatelybygraphicdesignerRobJanoff’s“rainbowapple”,arainbow-color1edsilhouette(輪廓)

ofanapplewithabitetakenoutofit.Andthentherainbow-color1edapplewasreplacedbytheone-color1edlogoin1998.Ithasnotbeenchangedsofar.MercedesBenzTheMercedesBenzlogo,whichwasoriginallycreatedbyGottliebDaimlerin1909,consistsofasimpledescriptionofathree-pointedstarthatrepresentsitsruleoftheland,theseaandtheair.ThecompanywasfoundedbyGottliebDaimlerandWilhelmMaybach.MarcedesisthenameofMaybach’selderdaughter,whileBenzcameasaresultofacombinationwithBenz,Cie.andDMGin1926.61.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestoriesofthegreatlogos?A.Theyarebo