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山西省太原市西山煤電集團(tuán)公司第十二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.What_______badmemoryIhave!Yousee,Iforgottotake_______key.A.a;the
B./;the
C.a;/
D.the;a參考答案:A略2.Thehouse_____onthenorthbankoftheriverwasbuiltin1955.A.stood
B.stands
C.tostand
D.standing參考答案:D3.
_____developmentofnuclearweaponis_____threatto_____mankind.A.The;/;the
B.The;a;/
C.A;/;the
D.A;a;/參考答案:B4.Weshould____theknowledgefromtheorywiththatfromthepractice.Onlyinthiswaycanweusetheoriestoguideourbehaviorandthoughts.
A.share
B.contact
C.compare
D.combine參考答案:D5.Consumersaregettingmoresensibleandbuyonly
theyneedinspiteofalltheadvertisementstheysee.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.whether參考答案:B略6.Whenhetookadeepbreath,hefelthischest________,sohewenttothedoctor.A.hurt
B.wound
C.injure
D.damage參考答案:A7.Whathesaidatthemeetingsuggestedthathe withus.A.didn'tagree.
B.Shouldn'tagree.C.notagree
D.shouldagree參考答案:A8.Hissuccess________hishardwork.A.resultedin
B.resultedfrom
C.resultedof
D.ledto參考答案:B9.________,hewouldhavebeenabletopassthefinalexam.A.Ifhestudiedharder
B.HadhestudiedharderC.Ifhewerestudyingharder
D.Studiedharderforhim參考答案:B10.Itisthoughtthat_______istheleadingfactorcontributingtolanguagelearning.A.motivation
B.connection C.conclusion
D.impression參考答案:A11.Nowadays,newcell-phonesaregettingoutofdateverysoonasnewmodelsare__________constantly.A.turningup
B.speedingup
C.sweepingup
D.takingup參考答案:A略12.Iconsidered_______myjob,butintheendIdecided_______.A.tochange,todonot
B.changing,nottoC.changing,nottochange
D.tochange,notto參考答案:B13.SomesuggestedTom
totheUSforfurthereducation.
A.tobesent
B.tosend
C.besent
D.shouldsend參考答案:C14.Theeruptionofvolcano_________byanearthquakecausedgreatdamage.A.accompanied
B.companies
C.companions
D.accomplished參考答案:A略24.Youngpeopleshouldconstantly_______theirownstateofmindsoastoadapttothecircumstancesinwhichfiercecompetitionisgoingon. A.purchase B.adjust C.achieve D.occupy參考答案:B略16.Oncatchingsightofhismother,thelittleboy________hisgrandmotherandthrewhimselfintohismother’sarms.A.keptawayfrom
B.brokeawayfrom
C.gotawaywith
D.turnedawayfrom參考答案:B略17.---Whyareyoustaringattheworldmap?
---Oh,I’matalossabout___causedthethreetyphoonstohappenatalmostthesametime.A.whatitwasthat
B.whatthatitwas
C.whyitwasthat
D.itwaswhythat參考答案:A18.Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI________time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.
A.havehad B.hadhad C.have D.had參考答案:D二、填空19.詞匯運(yùn)用2.measure1).Thetailormadeasuit____________________.(按照我的尺寸)
2).Successisn’t______________(用…….衡量)howmuchmoneyyouhave.3).我們教室的尺寸是長(zhǎng)10米寬6米。_______________________________________________________________________________4)Wemust___________________________(采取必要的措施)tosolvetheseproblemsonebyone.參考答案:1).tomymeasure
2).measuredby
3).Ourclassroommeasures6metresby10metres.
4)takenecessarymeasures略20.Onceuponatime,therewasaman
56
wasverywealthy.Hewantedtodosomethingforthepeopleinhisvillage.
57
that,hewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecenterofthemainroadintothevillage,heplaced
58
verylargestone.Thenhe59
(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhishorse.“Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.
60
mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove
61
.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,
62
(say)tohimself,“Thenight
63
(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis
64
(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!
65
thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.參考答案:56.who或that57.Before58.a(chǎn)59.hid60.Another61.it62.saying63.willbe64.strength65.Under56.考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是aman,指人,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),故填who或that。57.考查介詞。此處是說(shuō)在為村里的人做一些事情之前,他想看看他們是否值得幫助,故填Before。58.考查冠詞。此處泛指一個(gè)大石頭,故填a。59.考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的placed判斷此處用一般過去時(shí),hide的過去式為hid。60.考查形容詞。此處是指“另一個(gè)人”,故填A(yù)nother。61.考查代詞。此處指上文提到的那個(gè)大石頭,故填it。62.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)He與say之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,表示主動(dòng),且say與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞saw幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),故填saying。63.考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處是說(shuō)天就快黑了,故填willbe。64.考查名詞。此處是說(shuō)用全身的力氣,填名詞,strong的名詞形式是strength,表示“力氣”,是不可數(shù)名詞,故填strength。65.考查介詞。此處是說(shuō)用在那個(gè)石頭下面,故填Under?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且粋€(gè)小故事,一個(gè)富人想看看村民是否值得幫助,就在路中間放了一個(gè)大石頭,最后一個(gè)年輕人搬走了它因而得到錢。三、閱讀理解21.Myfatherwaspoorinexpressinghisfeelings.Iknewthatmydadlovedme,butshowedmeloveinotherways.Therewasoneparticulartimeinmylifewhenthisbecamerealtome.Ialwaysbelievedthatmyparentshadagoodmarriage,butgraduallythestrain(拉緊)onmymomanddad’srelationshipwasquiteevident.However,IwasnotpreparedforthedaywhenDadhaddecidedtoleave.AllthatIcouldthinkofwasthatIwasgoingtobecomeaproductofadivorcedfamily.Ikepttellingmyselfthatitwasn’tgoingtohappen.Thenightbeforeheleft,Istayedupinmyroomforalongtime.IprayedandIcriedandIwrotealonglettertomydad.ItoldhimhowmuchIlovedhimandthatIwouldalwaysandforeverbehisKrissie…h(huán)isNoodles.AsIfoldedmynote,IstuckinapictureofmewithasayingIhadalwaysheard:“Anyonecanbeafather,butittakessomeonespecialtobeadaddy.”Earlythenextmorning,asmydadleftourhouse,Islippedmyletterintooneofhisbags.Twoweekslater,mymothertoldmethattheydecidedthattherewerethingsthatthebothofthemcouldandwouldchangeandthattheirmarriagewasworthsaving.“Well,Dadsaidthatwhenhereadyourletter,itmadehimcry.ItmeantalottohimandIhavehardlyeverseenyourdadcry.Afterhereadyourletter,hecalledtoaskifhecouldcomeovertotalk.Whateveryousaidreallymadeadifferencetoyourdad.”Afewdayslatermydadwasback.Wenevertalkedabouttheletter.Iguessedthatitbecameasecretbetweenus.61.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherdecidetoleave?A.Becausehewaspoorinshowinghisfeelings.
B.Becausehiswifewasalwaysgivingorders.
C.Becauseseriousproblemsoccurredintheirmarriage.D.Becausethestrainonfather-daughterrelationshipwasevident.62.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenherfatherdecidedtoleave?A.Excited.
B.Annoyed.
C.Doubtful.
D.Upset.63.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2means_______.A.amanmayhavetogiveupalottobearealfatherB.amanmayhavetogiveintohiswifetobeadaddyC.amanwhoraisesspecialchildrencanbecomearealfatherD.amanwhodevelopssomespecialtalentscanbearealfather64.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtheauthor’sparentsenjoyedahappymarriage.B.Howalettersavedtheauthor’sparents’marriage.C.Thedivorcehadagreatinfluenceontheauthor.D.Theauthorhadagoodrelationshipwithherparents.參考答案:CDAB22.InearlyautumnIappliedforadmissiontocollege.IwantedtogonowherebuttoCornellUniversity,butmymotherfoughtstronglyagainstit.WhenshesawmestudyingaphotographofmyfatheronthesportsgroundofCornell,shetoreitup.
“Youcan’tsayit’snotagreatuniversity,justbecausePapawentthere.”“That’snotitatall.Anditisatopuniversity.”Shewasstillholdingthepiecesinherhand.“Butwecan’taffordtosendyoutocollege.”“Iwouldn’tdreamofaskingyouformoney.DoyouwantmetogetajobtohelpsupportyouandPapa?Thingsaren’tthatbad,arethey?”“No,”shesaid.“Idon’texpectyoutohelpsupportus.”Fatherborrowedmoneyformhisrichcousinstostartasmalljewelleryshop,Hischiefcustomerswerehisoldcollegefriends.Togetnewcustomers,mymotherhadtohelp.Shepickedupalong-forgottenmembershipinthelocalleagueofwomen,sothatshecouldgettoknowmorepeople.Whetherthosepeoplewouldturnintocustomerswasanotherquestion.IknewthatmyParentshadtowaitforquitealongtimebeforetheirsmallinvestment(投資)couldshowreturns.What’smore,theyhadnotwantedenoughtoberichandsuccessful;Otherwisetheycouldnotpossiblyhavemanagedtheirlivessobadly.Iwastornbetweenthedesiretohelpthemandchangetheirlives,andthedeterminationnottorepeattheirmistakes.IhadastrongbeliefinmypowertogowhatIwanted.Aftermonth
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