山西省忻州市南城聯(lián)合學(xué)校2023年高三英語模擬試題含解析

山西省忻州市南城聯(lián)合學(xué)校2023年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題23.Theywantahouse,

wewouldratherliveinaflat.A.and

B.whereas

C.so

D.when參考答案：B略2.--HowisyourrecenttriptoSichuan?

--I’veneverhad__________onebefore.A.apleasant

B.themostpleasant

C.amostpleasant

D.amorepleasant參考答案：D略3.AsIknow,thereis_____carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch

B.noa

C.notsuch

D.nosucha參考答案：A4.Howlongdoyousupposeitis___hegotthenews?A.before

B.when

C.since

D.after參考答案：C5.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon_____thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.A.lookupon

B.lookafter

C.lookinto

D.lookout參考答案：C6.Livingnearthesea,___________________.A.weenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsight

B.healthyairandbeautifulsightiswhatweenjoy

C.itishealthyairandbeautifulsightweenjoy

D.soweenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsight參考答案：A7.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：A8.Hewasfriendlytoallofus．ButIdon’t

like

hespoketous.

A．theway

B．thewayinthat

C．thewaywhich

D．thewayofwhich參考答案：A9.OnemorningIwassittingatmydeskwhenapoliceman__________atthedoor.A.knocked

B.wasknocking

C.hadknocked

D.knocks參考答案：A我正坐在桌旁，這時(shí)一個(gè)警察來敲門。本句是bedoing…when…。10.LookattheprideonTom’sface.He_____tohavebeenpraisedbythemanagerjustnow.A.seemed

B.seems

C.hadseemed

D.isseeming

參考答案：B11.Thearthistorianstriedtofigureouthowthetemple__________whenbuiltaround15B.C.A.mightlook

B.mighthavelooked

C.mustlook

D.musthavelooked參考答案：B12.—Doyouknowwhytheteacheraskedforme?—Hewantedyouto______yourabsencelastnight.A.callfor

B.accountforC.sendfor

D.reachfor參考答案：B13.—Hi,Brown!Areyougoingtohaveanouting?—_____.A.Ican'tsay

B.ThatalldependsC.It'sfuntodoso

D.Yes,Iwilldo參考答案：B14.Todealwiththeglobalfinancialcrisis,Chinahas

astringofforcefulmeasuresoverthepastmonths.A.workedout

B.foundout

C.madeout

D.turnedout參考答案：A26. Thereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved,possibly______twenty. A.asfewas B.aslittleas C.asmanyas D.asmuchas參考答案：A16.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadbeendonebyotherpeople_____I’mwastingmytime.

A.inaword

B.inotherwordC.beyondwords

D.getinaword參考答案：B略17.Whatupsetthechildmostwas_________toplaygamesonthecomputerbeforehefinishedhistask.A.hisnottobeallowed

B.himbeingnotallowedC.hisnotbeingallowed

D.himtobenotallowed參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.DearMike,YousaidyouwanttoknowalotmuchabouttheEnglishClubofourschool.ItwasthreeyearsagowhentheEnglishClubwasborn.Itwasfoundtoimprovestudents’interestinEnglish.ThoseinterestedinEnglishgottogetherinthemulti-mediaclassroomeverySaturdayafternoon.Therearemanyactivitiesholdinginit.StudentscanwatchdiverselyEnglishfilms.TheycanaswellaslearntosingEnglishsongs,whichcanhelpthemlearnEnglishwordbyheart.Inaddition,manytopicscanbediscussedthereinalanguage.Howdoyoulikeourclub?I’mlookingforwardtoearlyreply.Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearMike,YousaidyouwanttoknowalotmuchabouttheEnglishClubofourschool.Itwas

morethreeyearsagowhentheEnglishClubwasborn.Itwasfoundtoimprovestudents’interest

that

foundedinEnglish.ThoseinterestedinEnglishgottogetherinthemulti-mediaclassroomevery

getSaturdayafternoon.Therearemanyactivitiesholdinginit.Studentscanwatchdiversely

held

diverseEnglishfilms.TheycanaswellaslearntosingEnglishsongs,whichcanhelpthemlearn

去掉Englishwordbyheart.Inaddition,manytopicscanbediscussedthereinalanguage.How

words

thedoyoulikeourclub?I’mlookingforwardto∧earlyreply.

yourYours,LiHua第一處:much→more。你說你想了解更多關(guān)于我們學(xué)校的英語俱樂部的情況。alotmore"更多"是常用的表達(dá),不能用much。第二處:when→that。英語俱樂部誕生于三年前。本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,基本結(jié)構(gòu)是Itis/was...that...,故不能把that換成when。第三處:found→founded。建立這個(gè)俱樂部是為了提高學(xué)生對(duì)英語的興趣。動(dòng)詞found是"建立"的意思,它的過去分詞形式是founded。而過去分詞found的原形是動(dòng)詞find"發(fā)現(xiàn),找到"。第四處:got→get。雖然前面兩句用了一般過去時(shí),但那是在講述俱樂部的建立,根據(jù)"everySaturdayafternoon"可知,這里說的是現(xiàn)在的一般情況,故要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第五處:holding→held。在這里舉辦很多活動(dòng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,activities后面是非謂語動(dòng)詞短語作定語,activities與hold之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故這里應(yīng)該用過去分詞。第六處:diversely→diverse。學(xué)生能看各種各樣的英語電影。此處修飾Englishfilms,故要用形容詞。diverse意為"各種各樣的,不同的"。第七處:去掉well后的as。aswellas是連詞,連接并列的成分,aswell充當(dāng)副詞,意為"也",相當(dāng)于too。根據(jù)語境,此處顯然不應(yīng)該用aswellas,而應(yīng)該用aswell。第八處:word→words。他們還能學(xué)唱英文歌曲,這能幫助他們牢記英文單詞。word在此處作"單詞"講,是可數(shù)名詞,其前沒有冠詞、物主代詞等限定詞,故要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。第九處:a→the。此外,可以在這里用這種語言(即英語)討論很多話題。這處錯(cuò)誤很不容易改出來,因?yàn)檎Z境性很強(qiáng)。上下文都在說英語俱樂部的情況,那么,在英語俱樂部里討論話題,當(dāng)然要用英語這種語言了,故這里的language是特指,而不是泛指。第十處:在early前加your。你認(rèn)為我們的英語俱樂部怎么樣?我期待你的盡早回復(fù)。根據(jù)語境,這里應(yīng)是"你的盡早回復(fù)",故要加上形容詞性物主代詞your以使語義更加明確。19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。AsDavid’sbirthdayisdrawingnear,I’vepreparedagiftforhim.It’sChinesepainting‘bamboo’,thatIspeciallydrewforhim.InChineseculture,bamboocarriesmuchbestwishesandexcellentqualities.Ontheonehand,itstoodstraightandstaysgreenalltheyearsaround,soit’salwaysfulloflife.IwishDavidasstrongandenergeticasbamboo.Ontheanotherhand,it’shardoutsidebuthollow(空的)inside.Becausecomparedtobamboo,oneisusuallyconsideringtobestrong-willedandmodest.Allinall,weusebambootorepresentanobleandgentleperson.IhopeforDavidwilllikethegiftandwishhimahappilybirthday.參考答案：AsDavid’sbirthdayisdrawingnear,I’vepreparedagiftforhim.It’s∧Chinesepainting

a

‘bamboo’,thatIspeciallydrewforhim.InChineseculture,bamboocarriesmuchbestwishesandwhich

manyexcellentqualities.Ontheonehand,itstoodstraightandstaysgreenalltheyearsaround,soit’s

stands

year alwaysfulloflife.IwishDavidasstrongandenergeticasbamboo.Ontheanotherhand,it’shard

other

outsidebuthollow(空的)inside.Becausecomparedtobamboo,oneisusuallyconsideringtobe

If/When

consideredstrong-willedandmodest.Allinall,weusebambootorepresentanobleandgentleperson.Ihope

forDavidwilllikethegiftandwishhimahappilybirthday.for

happy

三、閱讀理解20.ThefollowingsafetyrisksmayresultinseriousinjuryordeathtotheuseroftheMINICooperS:●Thisproductcontainssmallpartsthatareforadultassembly（組裝）only.Keepsmallchildrenawaywhenassembling.Removeallprotectivematerialsbeforeassembly.Besuretoremoveallpackagingmaterialsandpartsfromunderneaththecarbody.●BatterypostscontainleadknowntothestateofCaliforniatocausecancerandreproductiveharm.Neveropenthebattery.●Bodypartssuchashands,legs,hairandclothingcangetcaughtinmovingparts.Neverplaceabodypartnearamovingpartorwearlooseclothingwhileusingthevehicle.Alwayswearshoeswhenusingthevehicle.●Usingthevehiclenearstreets,motorvehicles,drop-offssuchassteps,water(swimmingpools)orotherbodiesofwater,hills,wetareas,inalleys,atnightorinthedarkcouldresultinanunexpectedaccident.Instead,usethevehicleonthehighway.Alwaysusethevehicleinasafe,secureenvironment.●Usingthevehicleinunsafeconditionssuchassnow,rain,loosedirt,mud,orsandmayresultinunexpectedaction,forexampletipover.●Usingthevehicleinanunsafemanner.Examplesincludebutarenotlimitedto:·Pullingthevehiclewithanothervehicleorsimilardevice·Allowingmorethantworiders·Pushingtheuserfromtheback·Travelingatanunsafespeed●Alwaysusecommonsenseandsafepracticeswhenusingthevehicle.●Storethevehicleindoorsorcoverittoprotectitfromweather.Waterwilldamagethemotor,electricsystem,andbattery.21.Whenassembling,youshould________.A.openthebatteryonthespot

B.ignorethepackagingmaterialsC.keepsmallchildrenoffthespot

D.takeawayallprotectivematerials22.Accordingtothetext,itissaferto________.A.haveatleastfourpassengersB.pushtheuserfrombehindatthestartC.driveonthehighwayinsteadofonhillsD.wearlooseclotheswhileusingthevehicle23.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?A.Anofficialreport.

B.Apopularmagazine.C.Aphysicstextbook.

D.Aproducthandbook.參考答案：21.C

22.C

23.D試題分析:本篇是介紹MiNiCooperS的可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致重傷或死亡的安全隱患。【21題詳解】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段"keepsmallchildrenawaywhenassembling"可知，當(dāng)組裝的時(shí)候應(yīng)該使孩子遠(yuǎn)離，故選C。【22題詳解】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第五段"instead,usethevehicleonthehighway."可知，在高速公路上要比在山丘上更安全。故選C?！?3題詳解】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中開頭Thisproductcontainssmallpartsthatareforadultassembly(組裝)only.可知，這應(yīng)該是產(chǎn)品介紹手冊(cè)中的一部分。故選D。21.ThestoryofSirNicholasWintonistheonethatyouwouldimaginecouldonlyhappenonthesilverscreen.SirNicholasWintonwasaBritishmanwhowenttoheroicefforts,potentiallyputtinghimselfatrisk,duringWorldWarII.SirWintonwasresponsibleforensuringthesafetyofsixhundredandsixty-nineJewishchildrenbyaidingtheirescapefromcountriesoccupiedbyNazis.Finally,theJewishchildrenwerebroughttoEnglandwhereheworkedtomakesurefamiliesinhisnativecountrywouldhelpthekidsbytakingthemintotheirhomes.Recently,thisunbelievablestoryhasagainbeenmakingtheroundsontheInternet,particularlyafterarerunoftheBBCshowcalled“That’sLife”,whichfeaturedSirWinton.Peoplearoundtheworldweremovedatthedetailsofthestory,withsayingittobethebeststorythey’veeverseen.SirWintonkepthisentireplancompletelysecret,evenhiswifehadnoideaabouthisplanninguntilfiftyyearslater.Afterthewar,yearspassedandmanypeopleremainedinthedarkaboutSirWinton’sextraordinaryachievement.Somefiftyyearslater,hiswifeGretawassearchingintheirhouseanddiscoveredaWinton’snotebookwhichdocumentedthenamesofallthechildren.SheworkedwithBBCandtheyproducedaTVepisode(插曲)oftheirprogram“That’sLife”thatservedasanhonorforSirWinton’swork.[來源:Zxxk.Com]In2003,SirWintonwasknightedbytheQueenofEnglandforhiswor