Unit8 Detective Stories 知識梳理- 牛津譯林版九年級英語上冊

AU8知識點整理ComicStripdetective(adj.)storiesadetective(n.)lookforcluestosomethingimportantmuchmoreseriousgomissing=belostWelcometotheunitasuspectamurderVSamurdererVSbemurderedby...kill(vt.)VSkiller(n.)makenotesonthesuspectsanofficeworkerofmediumheightuntidy=messytrue(adj.)-truly(adv.)-truth(n.)tellthetruthTotellthetruth,...beguiltyof...反義：beinnocentof...guess(vt.)VShaveaguess(n.)lie:撒謊：lie-lied-lied-lying躺：lie-lay-lain-lyinglay放置：lay-laid-laid-laying情態(tài)動詞：can-could/shall-should/will-would/may-might/must-haveto/hadbetter/wouldratheruntidyandnervousReadingthebodyofa25-year-oldmanconfirmthat=makesurethatvictimofacrimebeseentodoVSbeseendoingwas/weregoingtodo=woulddo過去將來時atthesceneofthecrimeatthetimeofthecrimefindoutsomewhereelsecontact(vt.)sb.make/losecontact(n.)withsb.beincontactwithsb.chiefdetectiveanexperiencedpoliceofficerbewoundedwithaknife(woundvt.使……受傷/n.傷口)bleedtodeath(bleedvi.bleed-bled-bledbloodn.)checkthesceneformorecluessolvethecase/crime/mysteryanenemyof...besingle反義：bemarriedawell-paidjobaccordingtotherecordbeguiltyofcomputercrimesbechargedwithbreakingintoseveralcomputersystemssupposethat(besupposedtodo=shoulddo)theonlysuspectawitnessguess/believe/report/suppose/prove/insistthat...(考點：It’sreported/believed/consideredthat...)breatheheavily進行時：bebreathingheavily動詞：breathevi/vt.canhardly~/~heavily/~freshair名詞：breath例：outofbreathinsistthat...（堅持認為……）insistondoing(堅持要求……)offerarewardof￥50,000foranyinformationleadto=causethearrestofthemurderer(arrestsb.for.../sb.isunderarrestfor...)contactthepolice(police:集合名詞，為復數(shù)policeman/policewoman:個體名詞，為單數(shù))dosth.againstthelawGrammardefiningrelative/attributiveclauserelativepronouns：which/who/thatwhich:代指物(注意：不是what!!!)who:代指人that:代指人/物短語：theelderlycoupleelderly是old的禮貌表達couple：一對，幾個a~of=severalcheckthesceneforfingerprints可能性：probably＞possibly＞perhaps（英式）/maybe（美式）可能性＞≈100%可能性＜90%sb.havesomething/nothingtodowithsth.和……有關/無關checkeverytinydetailforpossiblecluestothecriminalcasesamasteratsolvingcrimesappearinacartoonseriespopularamongteenagersallovertheworldafemale/malewriterbeconsideredthequeenofcrimenovelsinarubbishbinbecoveredinbloodbenotallowedbythelaw=beagainstthelaw=breakthelawcommitacrime(commit-committed-committed)reportthecrimetothepoliceItturnsoutthat從句/tobe...inahurrytodo=dosth.inahurry=hurrytodokillinghensandducksIntegratedSkillskidnap(vt.)-kidnapping/kidnapper(n.)amanofgreatwealth=averywealthymaninprison坐牢VSintheprison在牢里havenocriminalrecordatone’sweddingonthemorningof28DecemberSpeakUp:somesafetytipsagainstcrimesomesafetytipstoprotectyourselvesagainstcrimelockthedoor=keepthedoorlockedshut/closeallthewindowshadbetternotgooutaloneatnightguardagainstanypossibledangerStudySkillsHowtoreadanovel:readquicklytogetthegeneralidea(scanVSscam)Taskbechargedwiththeft(theftVSthiefVSsteal)getalong/on(well)withehomefromworkfindagoldnecklaceoutsidehisdoordropthenecklaceplantotakeittothepolicestationSomevaluablejewelry(不可數(shù)名詞)hadbeenstol