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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ididn'trealizehewasafamousscientistyoutoldme.A.until B.because C.since2、-It’simpossibleforustoworkouttheMathprobleminjust10minutes.It’stoodifficult.-You’reright.Wecan’tbe_____carefulwhile_____onit.A.quite;workingB.very;toworkC.too;workingD.more;towork3、AlltheinourschoolenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8thbecauseitwastheirownholiday.A.manteachers B.womenteachers C.womanteacher D.manteacher4、Jimisn’tfromapoorfamily,yetheoftencomestoschoolwearingthesameclotheseveryday_______theweek.A.for B.a(chǎn)t C.of D.from5、—Gina,I’dliketovisitAlantomorrow.Couldyoutellme?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhisaddress,either.A.wheredoeshelive B.wherehelives C.wherehelived D.wheredidhelive6、Thelittlegirlwasfound______inherbedroomaftershehadanargument(爭(zhēng)論)withherbestfriend.A.crying B.tocry C.beingcrying D.cried7、----WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?----Iremember______aprize.A.towin B.winning C.win D.wining8、Wheneverwehadameeting,hewasneverlate,whichimpressedusmuchwithhissenseof__________.A.humorB.timeC.a(chǎn)rt9、Wearetootired.Let’sstop________adrink.A.having B.tohave C.have D.tohaving10、Ienjoythepartyverymuch,butI________gohome.It'stoodark.A.haveto B.may C.mustn't D.can'tⅡ.完形填空11、ToTestYourwings“Wehavetolethimtryit,Lila,”Isaidtomywife.“Cantyouseethat?”“Buthowwillhe1onhisown?”“He'llmakeit.”“Buthecan'tsee,he'sblind!”“Iknowit.”O(jiān)fcourseIknewit.I'mAndy'sfather,aren'tI?ButIalsoknewhowmuchithurtLilatosaythat.ItwasyearsbeforeIheardheracceptit.Sheknewitandhadbeentolditoverandoverbyallthe2atthehospitalswehadtakenAndytowhenwewerestillhopingduringtheearlyyears.“Lila,”Itriedagain,"he'snineteenyearsold.He'sclever.He'sambitious.He's3-hebelievesinhimself.Hewantstotrythingsonhisown.We'vegivenhimwhatwecan.Wehavetolethimgo.”“Butwhydoeshehaveto4acollegehalfwayacrossthecountry?”“Becausehewantstotesthiswings.”“That'sallverywell,”shecontinuedtoprotest(抗議),“buthecannotsee.Howdowenowhecanflyonhisown?”“Ithinkhecan,”Isaidsoftly.“Andwehavetolethim5He'llcomebacksometimes.”Wewerebothsilentforawhile.“RememberGertie,thebirdwesaved?”Iasked.“Yes,”Lilanodded.“IrememberGertie.”“Andweletheruseherwings,didn'twe?”Lila6again.“Eventhoughithadbrokenherwing;eventhoughyouwantedtoholdontoher;eventhoughshewasdisabledtooinaway,andwewere7shemightnotmakeit,westilllethertestherwings.”“Yes.”“Andshedidcomeback,didn'tshe?Notonlythatspring,butforseveralsprings,andacoupleoffalls,too.”“Butnevertostay.”“No.Nevertostay,”Iagreed.“Andthat'sthe8itiswithchildrentoo,oncethey'regrownandgone.”ThereweretearsinLila'seyesagain,buthervoicewasfirm(堅(jiān)定的)asshestoodup.“Let'sgofindAndy.We'lltellhimhecangoandtesthiswings.”1.A.change B.move C.manage D.communicate2.A.teachers B.doctors C.friends D.neighbors3.A.bored B.nervous C.patient D.confident4.A.miss B.leave C.choose D.discover5.A.try B.wait C.run D.regret6.A.laughed B.promised C.a(chǎn)sked D.nodded7.A.surprised B.a(chǎn)fraid C.satisfied D.moved8.A.way B.secret C.interest D.lessonⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1.(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto3./'st?di/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4..Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6./'k?l?d?/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart7.a(chǎn)nactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9./'v?lju?/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.Woousestheart10.a(chǎn)tooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Bobbywaspreparingtogotobedonenightwhenheheardashrillscreech(尖叫)comingfromthebarn(牲口棚)outside.Whatcouldbemakingsuchaloudnoisesolateintheevening?Hehadtroublefallingasleepandturnedallnightlongdreamingaboutthenoisymonsterinthebarn.WhenBobbywokethenextmorning,herantothebarntodiscoverwhatcausedtheloudnoiselastnight.Bobbywasbaffled.Hecouldnotfigureoutwhatwouldmakesuchanoise.Thateveningafterdinner,Bobbygatheredhiscourage,heldaflashlightandheadedouttothebarn.“Whereareyougoing?”Bobby’sfatheraskedasBobbymadehiswaythroughthekitchentothebackdoor.“Iamgoingtofindthemonsterinthebarnthatwasmakingsuchanoiselastnight,”Bobbyrepliedbravely.“Ifyouaregoingtolookforamonster,youmightneedsomehelp,”Bobby’sdadrespondedashewalkedwithBobbyouttothebarn.“Whatdidthismonstersoundlike?”Bobby’sdadasked.“Itwasascreechingnoise,”Bobbysaid,“anditwascomingfromthebarn.Iknowit!”Bobby’sdadbegantosmileastheywentnearthebarn,andhetooktheflashlightfromBobby.Shiningtheflashlightupattheroofofthebarn,Bobbyandhisdadsawasmallbrownowlintheroof.“Itwasonlyabarnowlthatyouheardlastnight,”Bobby’sdadsaid.“Theyareactiveinthenightsothatiswhyyouonlyheardhimatnight.Hemusthavebeenhunting.”Bobbywasrelievedthatitwasn’treallyamonster.Hethankedhisdadastheywalkedbacktothehouse.Astheyreachedthedoortheyheardaloudscreechandlookedupjustintimetoseethebarnowlflyingawayintothenightsky.1.ThenoiseBobbyheardthefirstnightwas_______________.A.thebarnowlflyingB.thebarnowlscreechingC.a(chǎn)monsterinthebarnD.thebarnowlbuildinganest2.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedword“baffled”inParagraph5probablymean?A.勇敢B.疑惑C.自信D.害羞3.Thispassageismostlyabout_______________.A.dreamingaboutthenoisymonstersB.a(chǎn)fatherandsongoinghuntinginthebarnC.learningaboutdifferenttypesofowlsD.discoveringthesourceofastrangesound4.Whatwouldprobablybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheMonsterintheBarnB.TheHorseintheBarnC.FatherandSonD.Bobby’sDadB14、GeoffreyPaynetalksforthefirsttimeaboutthenighthiswifewaskilled.Thejudgethoughtitwashewhokilledhiswife.Nowhewrotetoamagazinefromtheprison(監(jiān)獄)aboutwhathappenedonthenightof13October33.Ihadtostaylateatthehospitalthatnighttodoanoperation.Ifinallyleftatabout3p.m.Idrovehomeslowlybecausetheweatherwasterrible—thewindwasblowinganditwasrainingheavily,Iwasturningintoourroadwhenamansuddenlyraninfrontofmycar.IalmosthithimbutIstoppedjustintime.Iwasfright-enedandthemanlookedfrightenedtoo.IgotoutofthecarbutheranawaybeforeIcouldaskifhewasallright.Itwasverystrange.WhenIgothome,thelightswereonbutitwasveryquiet.Icalledtomywifebuttherewasnoanswer.ThenIrememberedthatshewasoutataconcert.Iwasstillveryupsetaboutwhathappenedontheroad,soImademyselfadrink.ThenIwentupstairstohaveabath.Isawthatthewindowinthebedroomwasopen.Thiswasstrangebecausemywifealwayslockedthedoorsandwindowsbeforeshewentout.Shewasafraidofburglars.WhenIwenttocloseit,IfoundEllen.Shewaslyingonthefloor.Therewasbloodeverywhere.Irushedoverandfeltforherpulsebutshewasdead.Isatonthefloorbesideherbodyandwastoofrightenedtodoanything.ThenextthingIknew,theskywasgettinglight.Ican'trememberathingaboutthatnight.Inthemorn-ingIphonedthepolice.TheyarrivedabouthalfanhourafterIphonedthem.Butitseemedlikehours.DuringthattimeItriedhardtorememberanythingIcouldaboutthenightbefore.Icouldn'tstopthinkingaboutthemanintheroad.Whatwashedoingatthattimeofnightinourquietneighbourhood?Whydidhelooksofrightened"!Whydidherunaway?1.GeoffreyPaynewasa.A.doctorB.policemanC.judgeD.taxidriver2.AfterhefoundEllendead,Payne.A.calledthepoliceatonceB.calledoutforhelpC.triedtofindoutwhokilledhiswifeD.satbesidehiswife'sbodywithoutknow-ingwhattodo3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Paynecalledthepolicethenextmorning.B.Paynecouldrememberclearlywhathadhappened.C.ThepolicemenarrivedthirtyminutesafterPayne'scall.D.Paynewonderedwhatthemanwasdoinginhisneighbourhoodthatnight,4.InthispassagePaynetriedto.A.saysomethingabouthisfamilyB.showhewasverysorryforhiswife’sdeathC.tellwhyhiswifewaskilledthatnightD.makepeoplebelievethemanintheroadprobablykilledhiswifeC15、AndrewCarnegie—theKingofSteel(鋼鐵),wasbornin1835,inScotland.In1848,hisfamilymovedtoAmericatolookforabetterchanceformakingmoney.AndrewCarnegiehadafewyears’schooling.Heworkedfromanearlyage.Intheearly1870s,Carnegiebuilthisfirststeelcompanywithothers.Overthenextfewyears,hebuilthisownsteelindustryintheUS,andbecameoneofthe
wealthiest
meninAmerica.Carnegiebelievedthatpeopleshouldwinsuccessthroughhardwork,buthealsofeltstronglythattherichshouldusetheirmoneyfortheimprovementanddevelopmentofthesociety.Hedidn’tagreetoalwaysprovidehelpforthepoor.Hethoughtitwasimportanttoprovideeducationalchancestoallowthepoortohelpthemselves.Hismorecontributions(貢獻(xiàn))
tosocietyincludetheCarnegieInstituteofPittsburgh.Ithasalibrary,amuseumoffinearts,andamuseumofnationalhistory.HealsobuiltaschooloftechnologythatisnowpartofCarnegie-MellonUniversity.OthercontributionstosocietyaretheCarnegieEndowmentforInternationalPeacetodevelopunderstandingbetweennations,theCarnegieInstituteofWashingtontoprovidemoneyforscientificresearch,andCarnegieHalltoprovideacenterforthearts.FewAmericanshavebeenleftnottouchedbyAndrewCarnegie’skindness.Hiscontributionsofmorethanfivemilliondollarsbuilt2,500librariesinsmallcommunitiesthroughoutthecountryandformedthepubliclibrarysystemthatweallenjoytoday.1.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutAndrewCarnegie?①HebuilthisownsteelindustryintheUS.②HisfamilymovedtoAmerica.③Hebuilthisfirststeelcompanywithothers.④HebuiltpartofCarnegie-MellonUniversity.A.①②③④ B.②③①④C.②①④③ D.④③②①2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wealthiest”inParagraph2mean?A.mostpopular B.mostfamous C.richest D.greatest3.WhatwasCarnegie’sideaabouthelpingothers?A.Helpingothersasmuchaspossible.B.Providingwhatthepoorneeded.C.Givingmoneywasthemostconvenientwaytohelpthepoor.D.Providingeducationalchancesforthepoor.4.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphstellus?A.WhatCarnegiedidforsociety. B.Carnegie’ssuccess.C.Thewaystohelpthepoor. D.HowCarnegiecarriedouthisidea.5.Whydidthewriterwriteaboutthepassage?A.TotellusCarnegie’slife. B.TotellusCarnegie’scontributions.C.ToletuslearnaboutCarnegiewell. D.TotellhowgreatCarnegieis.D16、Hello,everyone.Becauseofthehighrateofschoolviolence(暴力)insomeareas,teenagers’safetybecomesaseriousproblem.WeareplanningtosetupanorganizationnamedSchoolWatchtomakesurethatstudentshaveasafeschoolenvironment.Pleasebepartofourplan!WhatisSchoolWatch?SchoolWatchisavolunteerprojectinourschool.Ithelpsusstopviolenceandimprovethequalityofschoollife.Itwillkeepyourselfandyourschoolmatessafe.TheothermembersofSchoolWatchcareforyouandyourclassroom,andyoudothesameforthem.Isitforeveryone?AnybodycanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecauseeveryonehassomethingtooffer.Whatelsecanitdo?SchoolWatchmakesitpossibleforusnotonlytohelpeachotherbutalsotomakefriendswitheachother.Somemembersmayoffertohelptheschoolmateswhohaveproblemswiththeirhomework.WhoistheSchoolWatch?OurschoolwilllookfortheSchoolWatcherandgivehimorherlotsofprizes.Youcouldbetheone!Howdoyoustart?Tobepartofthisplan,theonlythingyouneedtodoistotalktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade.Youcanchecktheofficialwebsite___________ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation.1..SchoolWatchcanhelpitsmembers_______.A.savetheenvironmentB.gotoschoolontimeC.improvethequalityofschoollifeD.organizethesportsactivities2..ThemembersofSchoolWatchareprobably______.A.teenagersB.doctorsC.parentsD.policemen3..AnyonecanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecause______.A.everyonemayhaveproblemsB.everyonecangivehelptoothersC.everyonedoesn’tgotoschoolD.everyoneisn’tbusE17、Everyonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironment.Iftheenvironmentisbad,itwillaffect(影響)ourbodies,andmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill.Atmattimewedon’twanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome.Sotheenvironmentisveryimportanttous.It’sgerms(微生物)thatmakesusill.Therearegermseverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyourowneyes.butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(顯微鏡).Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing,Germscanalwaysbefoundinthedirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope.weshallseetheminit.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloormaygointoit,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesmegermswillgointoallofyourbody,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.Tokeepushealthy,weshouldtrytoourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier.Thisneedsustoacttogether.1.Thewritertellusthat.A.germscan’tliveinthewaterB.weshouldrestathomeiftheenvironmentisbadC.wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgoodD.germslikecomfortableenvironment2.Germsare.A.verysmallthingsthatyoucan'tseewithyoureyesB.justlivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironmentC.eitherbigorsmalldependingonwheretheyareD.cleanwhentheyarefoundincleanwater3.Germscanbefoundin.A.dirtywater B.a(chǎn)ir C.dust D.A,BandC4.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.Environmentdoesn’taffectourlifeB.germsmaymakeusillC.wedon’tneedtoimproveourenvironmentD.iftheenvironmentisbetter,germswillbemoreF18、Oneday,Bobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtents(帳篷)andthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp(營(yíng)地),itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad!Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitenow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatrip(行程)ofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Boblookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!1.Bobandhistwofriendswenttotheforest_______.A.tofindtheirwayhome B.tobuildtheircampC.toseethetrees D.toseethemountainsinthesnow2.Theycouldhardlyfindtheirwaybackbecause_______.A.therewasnotanyroadinthemountainsB.theycouldn’
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