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山西省臨汾市興國學(xué)校2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertoknowthosewhoreallyneedhelpaswellashowtohelpthem,________/story.php.
A.going
B.togo
C.gone
D.go參考答案:D略2.
We__________youwereintroubleatthattime,otherwisewecouldhavegivenyouahand.
A.didn’tknow
B.haven’tknow
C.don’tknow
D.hadn’tknow參考答案:A3.
Duetobadweather,thepolicehadto___thesearchforthemissingmountainclimbers.A.resign
B.abandon
C.conduct
D.release參考答案:B4.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it
B.what
C.which
D.that參考答案:C解析:后部分是對前部分的補充.題意是“那兒的路況結(jié)果很好,比我們原想的還好.”what不是關(guān)系代詞不引導(dǎo)定語從句,that一般不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。it干擾性大,如果在逗號后加連詞and,則選項A成立。5.Scienceandtechnologyplaysavitalroleinthemodernlife,butit____alsocausemanyproblems.A.should B.must C.can D.would參考答案:C6.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords____peopleattachpositivemeanings.A.that
B.which
C.withwhich
D.towhich參考答案:D7.Wearingourschooluniforms,allofusfeel____senseofpridebeing____studentofthisschool.A.the,a
B.a,a
C.the,the
D.a,the參考答案:B8.--Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe______thebusarriveshere?--Nomorethanfiveminutes.A.when
B.before
C.since
D.after參考答案:B9.一Whoisabsentfromthelecturetoday?一_____youask?Peter,ofcourse.A.Would
B.Can
C.Could
D.Need參考答案:D10.IfGeorgehadfollowedhisfather’sadvice,he________alawyernow.A.is
B.wouldbe
C.hasbeen D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:B11.Manywildanimals________,sowemusttakemeasurestoprotectthem.
A.aredyingout
B.havediedout
C.diedout
D.dieout參考答案:A略12.Theheavysnowlastedforaweek,_____serioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.A.causing
B.caused
C.havingcaused
D.beingcaused參考答案:A13.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks
animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when B.which C.whose D.where參考答案:D考查定語從句,從句完整且修改的是地點,故選where14.ThesouthofFrancehaspositive_______formeasIusedtoholidaytherewithmygrandparentsandcousinsasachildA.association
B.corporation
C.promotion
D.consumption參考答案:A15.--_____thathemanagedtogettheinformation?
--Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit B.Whatwasit C.Howwasit D.Whywasit參考答案:A16.Japan'srefusaltorelease
Chinesefishingboatcaptainhadalreadycaused_____damagetoSino-Japanesebilateralcontacts(雙邊關(guān)系).
A.the;不填
B.a(chǎn);不填
C.a(chǎn);a
D.the;the參考答案:A略17.______atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.A.Knock
B.Knocking
C.Knocked
D.Toknock參考答案:A略18..Goodnews!Wedidn’tspend______wehadexpected.A.ashalfmuchmoneyas
B.muchmoneyashalfasC.asmuchmoneyashalf
D.halfasmuchmoneyas參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)66.Wemustdowhatwecantoimprovetheliving
(條件)ofthepeople.67.Ifthegovernmenthadn’tmadeeducation_________(義務(wù)的),theeconomywouldn’thavedevelopedsorapidly.68.Childrenshouldlearnaboveallhowtoobservegood_______(禮貌)attable.69.Itisreallya_______(羞恥)tobepunishedinpublic..70.Smallchildrenshouldnotsee
(暴力)films..71.Withtheuseofsolarenergy,thecompanyisnowrunning_________(順利).72.Youdidn’tbotherme.Onthe________(相反地),Ilikeyourcompany.73.__________(考慮)allthings,theyfinallymadeoutagoodplan.74.Is
_________(星期三)thefourthdayoftheweek?
75.DoyouknowhowAmericans
________(慶祝)Father’sDayeachyear?參考答案:66.conditions
67.compulsroy
68.manners
69.shame
70.violent71.smoothly
72.contrary
73.considering
74.Wednesday
75.celebrate三、閱讀理解20.Tenminutesofgentleexercisecanimmediatelychangehowcertainpartsofthebraincommunicateandcoordinate(協(xié)調(diào))withoneanotherandimprovememoryfunction,accordingtoanencouragingnewstudy.Thescientistsinvited36peopleofdifferentagestothelabandhadthemsitquietlyonafixedbicyclefor10minutesor,onaseparatevisit,pedalthebicycleatapacesogentlethatitbarelyraisedtheirheartrates.Italsowasshort,lastingforonly10minutes.Immediatelyaftereachsessionofthesittingorslowpedaling,thepeoplecompletedacomputerizedmemorytestduringwhichtheywouldseeabriefpictureof,forinstance,atree,followedbyavarietyofotherimagesandthenanewimageofeitherthesametreeorasimilarone.Thepeoplewouldpressbuttonstoshowwhethertheythoughteachimagewasneworthesameasanearliershot.Thetestisdifficult,sincemanyoftheimagescloselyresembleoneanother.Itrequiresrapid,skillfulscanningrecentmemoriestodecidewhetherapictureisneworknown.Next,thescientistshadeachpeoplerepeatthisprocess--ridingorsittingonthebikefor10minutesandthencompletingmemorytesting--butthetestingnowtookplaceinsideanM.R.I.machine(磁共振成像儀)thatscannedthepeople'sbrainswhiletheyrespondedtotheimages.Thentheresearcherscomparedresults.Theeffectsoftheexercisewereclear.Thepeoplewerebetteratrememberingimagesaftertheyhadriddenthebike,especiallywhentheimagesmostcloselyresembledoneanother.Inotherwords,thehardertheirmemorieshadtodotheirbest,thebettertheyperformedaftertheexercise.TheM.R.I.scansshowedthatmemorypartsofeachpeople'sbrainlitupatthesametimewithpartsofthebrainassociatedwithlearning,indicatingthatthesephysicallyseparatepartsofthebrainwerebetterconnectednowthanwhenthepeoplehadnotfirstexercised.8.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?A.Byfillingupquestionnaires.B.Byinterviewingmanypeople.C.Bycomparingexperimentdata.D.Byreferringtohistoricalreports.9.Whomightbenefitmostfromthestudyresult?A.Themarketerspromotingfixedbicycles.B.Theyoungpeoplecrazyaboutbodybuilding.C.Thewhitecollarsdoinglong-termmentalwork.D.Theblue-collarsdoingheavyphysicallaborwork.10.Whichofthefollowingstatementsagreeswiththestudyresult?A.Thelightexerciseisonlygoodforyoungpeople.B.Themoretheexerciseis,thebetterthebrainworks.C.Theexercisecancoordinatedifferentpartsofthebody.D.Theexercisehasmorepositiveeffect
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