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Teachingaims:1.Improvethestudentsreadingability.2.MastersomeEnglishexpressionsandphrasesand
knowsomeknowledgeoffirstaid.
3.FinishtheexercisesinComprehendingbyusingthe
knowledgewehavelearnt.1.
n.&vt.幫助;援助;資助2.
n.損傷;傷害→v.傷害,使受傷.→adj.受傷的
3.
adj.暫時(shí)的;臨時(shí)的4.
vi.&vt.流血5.
vi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息6.
n.器官7.
n.屏障;障礙(物)8.
n.毒藥;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒→adj.有毒的;引起中毒的.aidinjuryinjuretemporarybleedchokeorganbarrierpoisonpoisonousinjuredcheckthewordsofunit5
9.
ray
n.
10.complex
adj.
11.liquid
n.12.radiation
dadj.
14.stove
n.
15.swellvi.&vt.
16.scissors
n.(pl.)
光線;射線復(fù)雜的液體輻射;射線輕微的;溫和的;溫柔的爐子;火爐(使)膨脹;隆起剪刀17.
adj.難以忍受的;不能容忍的18.
n.盆;盆地19.
vt.&vi.榨;擠;壓榨20.
n.繃帶21.
adj.至關(guān)重要的;生死攸關(guān)的22.
n.癥狀;征兆23.
vt.&vi.倒;灌;注;涌24.
n.手腕unbearablebasinsqueezebandagevitalsymptompourwristWhathashappenedtothem?Whatcanyoudotohelp?Whatisfirstaid?Firstaidisthekindofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly___________or_____________beforeadoctorcanbefound.
fallsillgetsinjuredStep1LeadinCanyouguesswhatwillhappentothegirl?Howwillhermotherdealwiththeburn?Lookatthepictureontheleft.Whathashappened?Thegirlhaspulledboilingwaterontoherself.Shewillgetbadburns.IFastReadingInwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Numberthemfrom1to5._____thethreetypesofburns_____whattodoifsomeonegetsburned_____thepurposeofskin_____thesymptomsofburns_____howwegetburns35142Step2ReadingReadpara1and2carefullyandanswerquestions:1.Whatcanskindoforourbody?(P1)A.protectyouagainst
diseases,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulraysB.
keepyouwarmorcoolC.preventyoufromlosingwaterD.
giveyouyoursenseoftouch
II.Carefulreading2.Howcanwegetburnt?(P2)Youcangetburnedby:______________,______,______,__________,__________,___________and_________.hot
liquidssteamfireradiationthe
sunelectricitychemicals
blisterMildlyswollenTissueunderthemoftencanbeseen.seconddegreeburnsfirstdegreeburns
thirddegreeburns2.ReadPara3-4andtellthetypesandcharacteristicsofburns3.ReadPart5anddecidethefollowingsentencestrueorfalse.1)Takeclothingofftheburnedareaifitisstucktotheburn.()2)Don'tputcoldwateronthirddegreeburns.()3)Covertheburnedareawithadry,cleanbandagethatwillnotsticktotheskin. ()4)Putbutter,oilorointmentsontheburnsassoonaspossible.()5)Iftheburnsareonarms,keepthemhigherthantheheart.()6)Itisnotnecessarytotaketheinjurieswhoaresecondorthirddegreeburnstothedoctororhospitalatonce.
()
FFFTTT4.Translateandanalyze.1.Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgivento
someonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.2.Oftentheillnessorinjuryisnotserious,butthereareothertimeswhengivingfirstaidquicklycansavelives.
急救是在醫(yī)生到來之前給予突發(fā)疾病或者受傷的人的一種臨時(shí)救助形式。通常這種病或傷并不嚴(yán)重,但是有時(shí)迅速的給予急救能挽救人的生命3.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.4.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.根據(jù)皮膚的燒傷層分為一度燒傷、二度燒傷和三度燒傷。除非衣服粘在燒傷面上,負(fù)責(zé)要把它脫掉,必要時(shí)可使用剪刀。Step3.OralpracticeRoleplay.situation:Tom,whois5yearsold,wasburnedbytheboilingwater.HismotherMarydidnotknowwhattodoandtelephoneoneofherfriendsBobforadvice.Requirement:makeadialoguebetweenMaryandBob.MarydescribeswhathappenedandtellsBobthecharacteristicsoftheburns.Bobjudgeswhatkindsofdegreetheburnisaccordingtothedescriptionandgivesopiniononhowtotreatitcorrectly.Step4summary
Firstaidis1.
temporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgets2.
(injure)beforeadoctorcanbefound.Theskinisourbody’s3.
(large)organ.Itsfunctionsareverycomplex.4.
yourskingetsburned,itcanbeveryserious.Firstaidisaveryimportantfirststepinthetreatmentofburns.Youcangetburnedbya5.
(vary)ofthings.Therearethreetypesofburns:firstdegreeburns,seconddegreeburnsandthirddegreeburns.Therearesome6.
(symptom)ofburnssuchasbeingmildlyswollen,extremely7.
(pain),blackandwhite,andsoon.Iftheskinisburned,coolit8.
(immediate)withcoolbutnoticywater.Don’trub,orthewoundmaygetinfected.Covertheburnedarea9.
adry,cleanbandage10.
willnotsticktotheskin.Iftheinjuriesareseri
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