必修5 第4、5單元的詞匯復(fù)習(xí)

Revisionofunts4-5TheChampionshipgame1.Wearedividedinto6groups.2.Ifyouranswerisright,youcangetonepoint.Ifnot,youjustgetzero.3.Neverrushtoanswerquestions.4.Thegreatestscoreoftheninegroupsisthechampion.Theruleofthegame1.vocabulary.2.keywordsandtheirusage.3.sentencestructures.Typesofquestions.Vocabulary.12345678記者n.救護(hù)車n.損傷n.壓力n.編輯n.款待n./v.幫助v.遞交v.更新v.快樂(lè)的a.journalistambulanceinjurypressureeditortreatassistsubmitupdatedelighted踝(關(guān)節(jié))n.照片n.勇氣n.典禮n.咽喉n.櫥柜n.獲得，學(xué)到v.評(píng)估v.值得贊揚(yáng)的a.

暫時(shí)的a.anklephotograghbraveryceremonythroatcupboardacquireassessadmirabletemporary職業(yè)n.皮膚n.同事n.女襯衫n.袖子n.告知v.指責(zé)v.堅(jiān)定的a.不同尋常的a.其間fessionskincolleagueblousesleeveinformaccusefirmunusualmeanwhile業(yè)余愛(ài)好者n.最后期限n.情況n.手腕n.壺，罐n.癥狀n.強(qiáng)烈要求v.出版v.專業(yè)的a.渴望的a.amateurdeadlinecasewristkettlesymptomdemandpublishprofessionaleager困境n.部分，節(jié)n.家庭主婦n.繃帶n.盆（地）n.擦亮v.懷疑的a.犯罪的a.技術(shù)的a.贊成v.dilemmasectionhousewifebandagebasinpolishscepticalguiltytechnicalapprove罪行n.版本n.部門，系n.剪刀n.組織n.爐子n.幫助，援助n./v.流血v.徹底的a.有天賦的a.crimeeditiondepartmentscissorstissuestoveaidbleed(bled,bled)thoroughgifted器官n.屏障n.毒藥n.平底鍋n.輻射n.液體n.膨脹v.倒，涌v.精確的a.年長(zhǎng)的anbarrierpoisonpanradiationliquidswell(swelled,swollen)pouraccuratesenior助手，助理n.過(guò)程，處理n.變化n.光線n.攝影師n.涂，敷，應(yīng)用v.至關(guān)重要的a.主要的，首席的a.緊緊地ad.輕微的a.assistantprocessvarietyrayphotographapplyvitalchieftightlymildphrasesABCDEF采訪新聞對(duì)新聞?dòng)卸床炝ε恼沼涀∽龉P記行業(yè)訣竅coverastoryhaveagoodnoseforastorytakephotoskeep…inmindtakenotesatrickofthetrade弄錯(cuò)向……遞交某物渴望做……幫助某人做某事比……年長(zhǎng)，職高最后getthewrongendofthesticksubmit…to…beeagertodoassistsb.todo/indoingbeseniorto…(by…)lastofall應(yīng)該，被認(rèn)為是把……傳遞給…同意做某事在…過(guò)程中跟某人約會(huì)、預(yù)約任命、委派某人為…besupposedtopasssth.onto…h(huán)eprocessofmakeanappointmentwithsb.appointsb.(as/tobe)…超過(guò)期限挑戰(zhàn)、質(zhì)疑某人進(jìn)球得分否認(rèn)做某事對(duì)…懷疑的得到獨(dú)家新聞missthedeadlinechallengesb.scoregoalsdenydoingbescepticalofgetascoop為文章潤(rùn)色著手做某事充當(dāng)觸覺(jué)變化多樣的如果可能polishthearticlesettodoingsth.actassenseoftouchavarietyofifpossible因…指責(zé)…榨出，擠出集中適當(dāng)(位置)找到有影響；有作用accuse…of…squeezeoutconcentrateoninplaceputone’shandsonmakeadifferencekeywordsdelightedinformcasedemandtreatapplydependpresent說(shuō)說(shuō)delighted的用法和搭配。bedelighted｛todothatat/by/withdelightv.…delightsb.

n.toone’sdelight,…

/takedelightin

e.g我很高興(聽(tīng)到)你成功了。1.Iamdelightedatyoursuccess.2.Iamdelightedtohearthatyou’vesucceeded.3.Iamdelightedthatyou’vesucceeded.4.Tomydelight,you’vesucceeded.5.Whatdelightsmeisthatyou’vesucceeded.6.Itdelightsmethatyou’rm的用法informsb.of.sth.sb.that…rmed(ofsth.)e.g他通知我到達(dá)的日期。1.Heinformedmeofthedateofarriving.2.Hekeepmeinformedofthedateofarriving.3.Heinformedmewhenhewouldarrive.depend的用法dependonsb.todosb.forsth.sb’sdoingitthat…Thatdepend./Italldepends.e.g你可以相信他會(huì)按時(shí)完成任務(wù)的。1.youcandependonhimtofinishthetaskontime.2.youcandependonhisfinishingthetaskontime.3.youcandependonitthathewillfinishthetaskontime.case的用法incase+clauseincaseofsth.inanycase/innocaseasisoftenthecase(withsb.)e.g1.帶上傘，以防下雨。

Takeanumbrellaincaseitrains.Takeanumbrellaincaseofrain.InoncasewillIgiveupmydream.Asisoftenthecasewithhim,helefthiskeyathome.3.他把鑰匙掉在了家里，這是他常有的事。2.我決不會(huì)放棄我的夢(mèng)想。demand的用法demandtodothat…should…sth.of/fromsb.v.n.indemand

meet/satisfythedemande.g醫(yī)生要求馬上給病人動(dòng)手術(shù)。1.Thedoctordemandedtooperateonthepatient.2.Thedoctordemandedthatthepatientshouldbeoperatedon.treat的用法v.treat

sb.well/badlysb.forillnesssb.tosth.…as/like…n.beone’streate.g1.我請(qǐng)你吃午飯。Hetreatsuslikefriends.3.他對(duì)待我們像朋友一樣。Itreatyoutolunch.2.哪些醫(yī)生在為她治病？Whichdoctorsaretreatingherforherillness?apply的用法apply

(sth.)tosth.oneselfto(doing)sth.tosb.forsth.todoe.g1.由于專心做他的研究，他忽略了他的家人。

Newtechnologyisbeingappliedtoeverydaylife.2.新技術(shù)正應(yīng)用到日常生活中。Applyingoneselftodoinghisresearch,heignoredhisfamilies.honour的用法honourv.behonouredby/for/withsth./todosth.n.it’sanhonourtodo;

inhonourofe.g1.在會(huì)上他被授予了獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。

2.因?yàn)樗某删停玫搅怂腥说淖鹁础?/p>

3.能幫到你，我很榮幸。1.Hewashonoredwithanawardatthemeeting.2.Hewashonoredbyallforhisachievement.3.I’mhonoredtohelpyou./it’sanhonourtohelpyou.present的用法presentsb.withsth./sth.tosb.(授予；贈(zèng)送；展現(xiàn))atpresent;=giftatthepresenttime;bepresentatv.n.a.e.g

1.老師向我們展現(xiàn)了英格蘭的美麗風(fēng)景。

Presentatthemeetingaresomeimportant

figures.

2.出席會(huì)議的都是些重要人物。Theteacherpresenteduswiththebeautifulsight.Sentencestructures1.betodo2.acasewhere…3.hadbeendoing4.as引導(dǎo)狀從6.Notonly+倒裝句+…

Herecomesmylistof…5.as引導(dǎo)非限制性定從7.Itiswhere…表語(yǔ)從句8.When引導(dǎo)狀從，表“這時(shí)”betodo1)必將會(huì)；2)按計(jì)劃會(huì)…;3)命令；禁止e.g

他同新上司的討論對(duì)他的記者生涯必將產(chǎn)生重大的影響。Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,___________hislifeasajournalist.wastostronglyinfluence這個(gè)周末我們要舉行聚會(huì)。Wearetoholdapartythisweekend.上課時(shí)你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師講課。Youaretolistentoyourteachercarefullyinclass.由case/situation/point/stage…作先行詞表抽象地點(diǎn)，用where引導(dǎo)定從。e.g他陷入了一種境地：晚上很難入睡。Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?你有沒(méi)有遇到這種情況：別人控告你的記者錯(cuò)誤報(bào)道？Hegotintoasituationwhereitwashardtofallasleepatnight.今天我們已經(jīng)到了這樣一個(gè)階段：必須依靠自己來(lái)決定自己的未來(lái)。Todaywe’vereachedastagewherewemustdependonourselvestodecidethefuture.S+hadbeendoing…+by/before/when/時(shí)間段e.g

在他出國(guó)前他已經(jīng)學(xué)了三年英語(yǔ)。HehadbeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyearsbeforehewentabroad.到上個(gè)月月底為止，他們一直在修這條路。Theyhadbeenbuildingtheroadbytheendoflastmonth.as引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句：表原因、時(shí)間、方式、讓步e.g

由于她是新來(lái)的，可能需要一些幫助。Assheisnew,shemayneedsomehelp.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。WheninRomedoastheRomansdo.你必須按我說(shuō)的做。YoumustdoasItoldyou.他雖然聰明，但很粗心。Cleverasheis,heiscareless.as作關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)非限制性定從。aswecansee,asweallknow/expect/imagine/…asisknowntoall,asisreported,aswasmentionedabove因此，我可以想象得到，如果你的皮膚燒傷，就可能很嚴(yán)重。So_____________________,ifyourskingetsburntitcanbeveryserious.asyoucanimagine正如他們預(yù)料的，一切進(jìn)展得很好。Astheyexpected,everythinghasgoneonverywell.正如報(bào)道的那樣，二十多人死于這起事故。Aswasreported,overtwentypeoplewerekilledintheaccident.Notonly+倒裝句，屬部分倒裝。1)否定副詞；2)否定意義的短語(yǔ)；3)only+狀語(yǔ)4)so/such…that,notonly…butalso5)so/nor+…6)連詞詞組nosooner…than,hardly…when,1.他剛到，天就黑了。2.任何別的地方你不可能看到武漢這么多的橋。3.空氣污染很嚴(yán)重，我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)采取措施。Nosoonerhadhearrivedthanitgotdark.Nowhereelsecanyouseesomanyb