2023年威海海洋職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年威海海洋職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.短文改錯(cuò)。

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷；如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫

線上劃一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個(gè)詞，在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。答案：1.she-I

2.much-many

3.anything-everything

4.my-a

5.去掉should6.talk-talking

7.me-myself

8.to前加it

9.reads-read

10.word-words2.（1）

LadandLassiesPlaySchool

2902N.W.22ndPlace

375---7742

LandClearingService

RFDMillville

462---1606

Lannon’sRealEstate

905S.E.2ndTerrace

376---8668

Larry’sPoolsInc.

4100OakStrcet

377---4276

LondonRecreationClub

2L4S.33rdDrive

378---8432

(2）

Adu1tstwelveyearso1dandovertaketwoteaspoonfu1sasneeded，nottotakeoverfifteenteaspoonfulsperday.Chi1drensixyearsoldtotwelveyearsoldtakehalfoftheadultdosage（劑量），nottotakeoverseventeaspoonfulsperday.

Donottakemorethantherecommendeddosageun1cssdirectedbyaphysician．Nottobeusedbychildrenundersixyearsold.Norbypersonswithhighbloodpressure，heartdisease,ordiabetes（糖尿?。?

Thispreparationmaycausedrowsiness.Donotdriveoroperatemachinerywhiletakingthismedication.

Chronic（長(zhǎng)期的）coughisdangerous.Ifrelief（緩解）doesnotoccurwithinthreedays，discontinueuseandconsultyourphysician.

小題1:Whichnumberwouldyoucall丘fyouwerelookingforahouseoranapartment？A．375－7742B．376－8668C．462—L606D．378—843257小題2:Whichaddresswouldyougivetoyourfriendsiftheywantedtoplaytennis？A．RFDMillvilleB．905S.E.2ndTerraceC．214S.33rdDriveD．4100OakStreet小題3:Accordingtothedirections,whichofthefollowingpeopleshouldtakethemedicationdescribed？A．Someonewithhighbloodpressure.B．Someonewithdiabetesorheartdisease.C．Someoneundersixyearsold.D．Someonewhohasacough.小題4:Ifthismedicationdoesnothelpwithinthreedays,oneshould

.A．takefifteenteaspoonfulsonthefourthdayB．stopdrivingandoperatingmachineryC．takehalfoftheusualdosageD．stoptakingitandseeadoctor答案：小題1:B小題2:C小題3:D小題4:D解析：小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？疾榭焖贉?zhǔn)確獲取信息的能力。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？疾榭焖贉?zhǔn)確獲取信息的能力以及簡(jiǎn)單的推理能力。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？疾榭焖贉?zhǔn)確獲取信息的能力。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？疾榭焖贉?zhǔn)確獲取信息的能力。3.用beforelong和longbefore填空答案：1.beforelong

2.beforelong

3.Longbefore

4.longbefore4.—

Isawyouruncletakeataxitotheairport.Whydidn'tyoudrivehimthere?

—I___.Butmycar____.

A.would;wasfixed

B.wouldhave;wasfixed

C.wouldhave;wasbeingfixed

D.did;wasbeingfixed答案：C5.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree?答案：B6._____isknowntoallthattheAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.

A.As

B.Which

C.It

D.What答案：C7.Ithink________importanttogetonwellwithmyclassmates.

A.it

B.there

C.this

D.that答案：A8.Youaswell________right.A．IareB．IamC．a(chǎn)sIamD．a(chǎn)sIare答案：D解析：主語(yǔ)是you。aswellasI（不僅是我）是狀語(yǔ)。9.Thedressyouare

todayisthesameasMary's.

[

]A.wearing

B.dressed

C.puttingon

D.havingon答案：A10.Atthistimenextweekwe

_____afootballmatchagainstClass9.答案：B11.Doyourememberthenameofthefactory

wevisitedlastmonth?

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.when答案：C12.Youmusthavewaitedhereforalongtime,___________you?A．mustn'tB．didn'tC．haven'tD．hadn't答案：C解析：本題是反意疑問(wèn)句的考查。must的反意疑問(wèn)句不是對(duì)must進(jìn)行反問(wèn)，因?yàn)殛愂鼍洳糠种杏衒oralongtime，所以對(duì)havewaited進(jìn)行反問(wèn)。13.BEIJING,China(CNN)--China'seconomicgrowthdroppedto9percentfor2008,accordingtonumbersreleasedbythegovernmentThursday--inlinewithexpectations,butstilltheslowestratethenationhasseeninsevenyears.

Economistsareconcernedaboutwhattheslowdownmeansforinvestmentinthefuture,whethernewprojectswillbeundertakeninmanufacturingcompaniesandinfactories.Ifnot,itwilltranslateintomorejoblossesanderaseanyoptimismaboutarebound(反彈)in2009.

Since2001,Chinahasbeenusedtodouble-digitgrowthasconsumersbuyChinesegoods.However,theexportsectorwashithardinlate2008,withDecemberexportsdown2.8percent.

ConsumerspendinghasmostlyheldupinChina,aspeopletheredonotcarryasmuchdebtastheirAmericancounterpartsandcancontinuetospend.

Consumerconfidence,however,isaproblem,saidDongTao,AsiachiefeconomistforCreditSuisse.Infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè))istheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid.

TensofthousandsofChinesefactorieshaveclosed,millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobsandanuntoldnumberofmigrantswhocan'tfindworkmaybeleavingcitiesforgoodbecauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago.

Fourthquarternumbersshowedgrowthat6.8percent.GoldmanSachspredicted6.5percent,downfrom9percentinthethirdquarter.

Forallof2008,GoldmanSachshadpredicted8.8percent,downfrom11.9percentin2007.

1.Since2001,theslowestrateinannualeconomicgrowthChinahasseenis___.

A.6.8%

B.8.8%

C.9%

D.11.9%

2.AccordingtoDongTao,theonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomyis____.

A.export

B.infrastructure

C.consumerconfidence

D.consumerspending

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedifficultyChinaisfacing?

A.Tensofthousandsoffactorieshaveclosed.

B.Millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobs.

C.Anuncertainnumberofmigrantworkersmaybeleavingcitiesforever.

D.Theterriblesituationwilleraseanyoptimismaboutareboundin2009.

4.Inwhichquarterof2008didtheslowdownofChina'seconomicgrowthfirstappear?

A.1st.

B.2nd.

C.3rd.

D.4th.

5.Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe_____.

A.China'sEconomicGrowthSlows.

B.EconomicCrisisinChina.

C.EconomistsAnalyzeChina'sEconomy.

D.SeveralFactorsDetermineChina'sEconomy答案：CBDCA解析：1.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章首句和第三段可知。2.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第五段第二句“InfrastructureistheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid”可知。3.D正誤判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知A，B，C正確，故選D。4.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“becauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago”可知。5.A標(biāo)題判斷題。全文講述一個(gè)事實(shí)：中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)減速。全球尚只是出現(xiàn)了金融危機(jī)，暫沒(méi)有演變?yōu)榻?jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，中國(guó)就不可能出現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，B顯然錯(cuò)。14._____,IwillassigntoyouaslittlehomeworkasIcan,butitisafantasynowadays.答案：A15.—____?

—Ihaveaverybadheadache.

A.Howareyou

B.Howdoyoudo

C.What'swrongwithyou

D.Areyouwrong答案：C16.指出錯(cuò)誤并改正。答案：1.去掉a

2.eat前加to

3.去掉clean前的to

4.said→asked/told/ordered

5.would→should17.—I'mtired._____willwehavetogo?

—Anothertwoblocks.答案：B18.Thoughherfatherdidnotliketheyoungman,shemarriedhim_____.答案：B19.Childrenneedfriends_____

theirownagetoplaywith.答案：A20.TheDietZone:ADangerousPlace

DietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetablediet…Wearesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten.Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically（身體上）.

Dietproductssignificantlyweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincontrollingtheconsumptionoffatty,high-calorie,unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthescale（秤）instead.Allwehavetodoistoswalloworrecognizetheword“diet”infoodlabels.

Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetellingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon’thavetoworktogetresults.Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle.

Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分).Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalthatgointodietproductsarepotentiallydangerous.

Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem.Losingweightliesinthepowerofminds,notinthepowerofchemicals.Oncewerealizethis,wewillbemuchbetterabletoresistdietproducts,andthereforepreventthepsychologicalharmthatcomesfromusingthem.

51.FromParagraph1,welearnthat________.

A.dietproductsfailtobringoutpeople’spotential

B.peoplehavedifficultyinchoosingdietproducts

C.dietproductsaremisleadingpeople

D.peoplearefedupwithdietproducts

52.Onepsychologicaleffectofdietproductsisthatpeopletendto_____.

A.tryoutavarietyofdietfoods

B.hesitatebeforetheyenjoydietfoods

C.payattentiontotheirowneatinghabits

D.watchtheirweightratherthantheirdiet

53.InParagraph3,“gaincomeswithoutpain”probablymeans______.

A.losingweightiseffortless

B.itcostsalottoloseweight

C.dietproductsbringnopain

D.dietproductsarefreefromcalories

54.Dietproductsindirectlyharmpeoplephysicallybecausesuchproducts______.

A.areover-consumed

B.lackbasicnutrients

C.areshortofchemicals

D.providetoomuchenergy

55.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?答案：51.C52.D53.A54.B55.B解析：51.考查學(xué)生根據(jù)文章信息作出判斷和推理的能力。由原文句子Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically（身體上）.可知。52.考查學(xué)生根據(jù)文章信息作出判斷和推理的能力。由全文的中心意思可知。53.考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文推斷生詞的詞義的能力。由原文句子Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分).可知。54.考查學(xué)生理解文中具體信息的能力。由原文句子Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分).可知。55.考查學(xué)生根據(jù)文章信息作出判斷和推理的能力。由全文的意思可知。21.Icanhardlyimaginepeter

_____acrosstheAtlanticOcean(大西洋)infivedays.答案：C22.Theywentofftogetherandleftme_____therealone.答案：B23.Hearrivedhereatnoon,

﹍﹍intheday,andhewentoutandcameback﹍﹍intheday.A．late;lateB．late;laterC．later;lateD．later;later答案：C解析：選C。later為副詞，意為“后來(lái)”，comebacklate“回來(lái)晚了”。24.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was________itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.(2010·北京)A．whatB．thatC．whyD．whether答案：B解析：B[考查表語(yǔ)從句。從句不缺成分，因此用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。句意：狄更斯喜歡他自己的小說(shuō)大衛(wèi)科波菲爾的部分原因是小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作非常貼近他本人的真實(shí)生活。]25.Thereasonwhyheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa_____attitude.A．changeableB．a(chǎn)lternateC．movableD．flexible答案：D解析：flexible靈活的,可變通的;Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible26.單詞辯音。

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項(xiàng)。(

)1.permit

(

)2.question

(

)3.steak

(

)4.author

(

)5.forget

A.topic

A.revolution

A.bean

A.these

A.ordinary

B.behind

B.exhibition

B.break

B.rather

B.major

C.remind

C.suggestion

C.feast

C.thus

C.world

D.smile

D.education

D.pea

D.theory

D.report答案：1-5:ACBDB27.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______.

[

]

A.polluting

B.frompolluting

C.beingpolluted

D.polluted答案：C28.30．Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,onnoaccount

________achievesuccessinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.A．hasheB．hehasC．willheD．hewill答案：C。解析：考查倒裝。onnoaccount表示“絕不”，放句首時(shí)要求部分倒裝；排除B,D由coming可知用將來(lái)時(shí)。排除A

“按照他最近幾天的不好的狀態(tài)，他決不可能在接下來(lái)的英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲勝?！?9.Together.31years.

AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater

Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan31years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits8thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.

5.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?

A.Toseeaplay.

B.Towatchamatch.

C.Toballthere.

D.ToseePhilipMorris.

6.Howisthecompany?

A.Modernandinvolving.

B.Intimateandinnovative.

C.Athleticandcolorful

D.Vibrantandinnovative.

7.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?

A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.

B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.

C.Topirouettetheglobe.

D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案：5-7CBD解析：5.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits8th

yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案選C。6.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案選B。7.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知，答案選D。30.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.答案：C31.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?

—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.

A.hasbeeninterviewed

B.isbeinginterviewed

C.hadbeeninterviewed

D.wasbeinginterviewed答案：D32.Onlywhen_____possibletosettletheproblem.A．doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbeB．thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC．hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbeD．thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe答案：B解析：選B。only修飾狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí)，只是主句要部分倒裝，而從句是用正常語(yǔ)序。33.Morethan10yearsago,itwasdifficulttobuyatastypineapple(菠蘿).ThefruitsthatmadeittotheUKweregreenontheoutsideand,moreoftenthannot,hardwithanunpleasanttastewithin.Thenin1966,theDelMonteGoldpineappleproducedinHawaiifirsthitourshelves.

Thenewtypeofpineapplelookedmoreyellowy-goldthangreen.Itwasslightlysofterontheoutsideandhadalotofjuiceinside.Butthemostimportantthingaboutthisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.Innotime,theDelMonteGoldtookthemarketbystorm,rapidlybecomingtheworld’sbest-sellingpineapplevariety,anddeliveringnaturallevelsofsweetnessinthemouth,upuntilthenonlyfoundintinnedpineapple.

Innutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))itwasallgoodnewstoo.ThisnicetastingpineapplecontainedfourtimesmorevitaminC(維生素C)thantheoldgreenvariety.Nutritionistssaidthatitwasnotonlyfullofvitamins,butalsogoodagainstsomediseases.Peoplewereunderstandablyeagertobeabletobuythiswonderfulfruit.Thenewtypeofpineapplewassellingfast,andtheDelMonteGoldpineapplerapidlybecameafixtureintheshoppingbasketofthehealthyeater.

Seeingthegrowingmarketforitswinningpineapple,DelMontetriedtokeepmarkettoitself.Butotherfruitcompaniesdevelopedsimilarpineapples.DelMonteturnedtolawforhelp,butfailed.ThosecompaniesarguedsuccessfullythatDelMonte’sattemptstokeepthegoldenpineappleforitselfwerejustawaytoknockthemoutthemarket.

介紹一種產(chǎn)于夏威夷的可口的、營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富的菠蘿。

60.Welearnfromthetextthatthenewtypeatpineappleis__________.

A.greenoutsideandsweetinside

B.good-lookingoutsideandsoftinside

C.yellowy-goldoutsideandhardinside

D.alittlesoftoutsideandsweetinside

61.Whywasthenewtypeofpineapplesellingwell?

A.Itwasrichinnutritionandtastednice.

B.Itwaslesssweetandgoodforhealth.

C.ItwasdevelopedbyDelMonte.

D.Itwasusedasmedicine.

62.Theunderlinedword“fixture”inParagraph3probablyreferstosomething_________.

A.thatpeopleenjoyeating

B.thatisalwayspresent

C.thatisdifficulttoget

D.thatpeopleuseasagift

63.WelearnfromthelastparagraphthatDelMonte_________.

A.slowedothercompaniestodeveloppineapples

B.succeededinkeepingthepineappleforitself

C.triedhardtocontrolthepineapplemarket

D.plannedtohelptheothercompanies答案：60.D；61.A；62.B；63.C。解析：60.從文章第二段的語(yǔ)句Thenewtypeofpineapplelookedmoreyellowy-goldthangreen.Itwasslightlysofterontheoutsideandhadalotofjuiceinside.Butthemostimportantthingaboutthisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.可知菠蘿是一種外表稍軟，里面汁兒很甜的一種水果,屬于高考考點(diǎn)中的推理判斷題。61.從文章第二段的thisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.以及第三段的Innutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))itwasallgoodnewstoo.可知這種新品種菠蘿不僅味道香甜，而且營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富，很快就成了世界上最暢銷(xiāo)的菠蘿品種。屬高考考點(diǎn)中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題62.從含有該詞的句子Thenewtypeofpineapplewassellingfast,andtheDelMonteGoldpineapplerapidlybecameafixtureintheshoppingbasketofthehealthyeater.可知這種菠蘿銷(xiāo)得快，很快成了健康食客的購(gòu)物籃中的必不可少的東西，屬于高考考點(diǎn)中的詞義猜測(cè)題。63.從文章最后一段的語(yǔ)句DelMontetriedtokeepmarkettoitself.Butotherfruitcompaniesdevelopedsimilarpineapples.DelMonteturnedtolawforhelp,butfailed.可知DelMonte想獨(dú)自壟斷市場(chǎng)，而且尋求法律幫助結(jié)果未果，說(shuō)明該公司費(fèi)了很大勁來(lái)控制這個(gè)菠蘿市場(chǎng)。屬于高考考點(diǎn)中的推理判斷題?！緲?biāo)簽】介紹一種產(chǎn)于夏威夷的可口的、營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富的菠蘿。34.—Didyouscoldhimforhismistake?

—Yes,but_____it.A．I’drathernotdoB．I’dbetternotdoC．I’drathernothavedoneD．I’dbetterhavenotdone答案：C解析：選C。wouldrather接完成式表示對(duì)已發(fā)生的事情感到自責(zé)，具有虛擬的語(yǔ)氣，其否定式在rather后加not。35.—

Whowrotethenicknameonmynewbook?

—Iwroteit.______?

—I'llteachyouagoodlesson.

A.Sowhat

B.What'swhat

C.Whatfor

D.Whatif答案：A36._____alldayathomewriting,thenovelistwentoutforawalkintheevening.[

]A.Spent

B.Spending

C.Havingspent

D.Havingbeenspent答案：C37.假設(shè)你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來(lái)信說(shuō),他和他的一些同學(xué)正在學(xué)中文,請(qǐng)你推薦兩本學(xué)中文的詞典.根據(jù)下表提供的信息,請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封回信.

英漢/漢英詞典新華字典

收詞（字）18,000（英語(yǔ)）20,000（漢語(yǔ)）10,000

價(jià)格52元11元

特點(diǎn)大量例子、用法說(shuō)明,適合初學(xué)者中國(guó)最常用的漢語(yǔ)字典

參考詞匯:

·推薦recommend（V.）

·英漢/漢英詞典TheEnglish-ChineseChinese-EnglishDictionary（ECCED）

·新華字典XinhuaDictionary（XD）答案：DearSteve,I’msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners.Ithas18,000Englishwordsand20,000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyoubowtouseaword.XinhuadictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10,000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.Yours,LiYue解析：本文要完成的是書(shū)信的主要部分，因此不需要注意格式，但是不能遺漏要點(diǎn)。本文要點(diǎn)齊全，內(nèi)容完整，詳略得到。介紹的時(shí)候，層次清晰，逐一舉例。文章流暢而連貫。有很多關(guān)于詞匯和字典的表述，值得我們積累。38.As_____matteroffact,thebeautyof_____naturethereleftanexcellentimpressiononme.答案：C39.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan_____inthenewspaper.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.theone

答案：B40.MomthoughtDanielwereanadult,aperson______thewholefamilycouldexpectgooddecisions.

A.ofwhom

B.fromwhom

C.who

D.forthat答案：B41.ZhangHongappears_____byheart2000wordsuptonow.[

]A.tobelearning

B.tohavelearned

C.tolearn

D.havinglearned答案：B42.Peopleinpower,includingprofessors,should_____standardsforpolitenessofcollegestudents.答案：C43.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,

_____80%aresoldabroad.答案：A44.___thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.

[

]A.Torealize

B.Tohaverealized

C.Realized

D.Havingrealized答案：D45.單詞拼寫(xiě)。根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，寫(xiě)出各單詞正確的完全形式（每空限寫(xiě)一詞）。1.Lettingthewaterrunwhileyoubrushyourteethw______water.

2.AlexanderGrahamBelli______thetelephone.

3.Shehaswrittenmanyarticlesforapopularwomen'sm______.

4.Ericcamerunningintotheroom,outofb______.

5.Thecurtainsaremadefromaveryexpensivem______.

6.Theonlypieceoff______hehasinhisroomisabed.

7.Breadisc______inthisshop;itcoststwiceasmuchacrossthestreet.

8.Everyonethoughthewasj______,butinfacthewascompletelyserious.

9.Boysandgirlsaree______,andthustheyshouldbetreatedfairly.

10.Thew______intheallscanchangeveryquickly,gotakesuitableclothing.答案：1.wastes

2.invented

3.magazine

4.breath

5.material6.furniture

7.cheap(或cheaper)

8.joking

9.

equal

10.weather46.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat______Tangshantwentyyearsago.A．a(chǎn)ttackedB．struckC．knockedD．exploded答案：B解析：表示自然災(zāi)害“侵害”了某地，我們可以用hit或strike,但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“進(jìn)攻；襲擊”，多表示用武力進(jìn)攻；knock是“敲打”的意思。47.—

I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.

—____.

A.No,you'dbetternot

B.Notatall,anythingyouwant

C.Thankyou,allthesame

D.Yes,butnotgood答案：B48.Hurryup,orthetickets________outbythetimewegetthere.[

]A.willhavesold

B.willsell

C.willbeselling

D.willhavebeensold答案：D49.Nowadayschildren________thisorthatalthoughthey‘renotwillingto.

A.areforcedtostudy

B.areforcedstudy

C.aremadetostudy

D.bothAandC答案：D50.IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?

AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreatertheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.

AteamledbyDrAndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.

Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity（密度）inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.

“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.

Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.

ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible（靈活的），”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”

ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoand34.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.

小題1:Whichpartwillchangemorewhenapersonstudiesasecondlanguage?A．greymatterdensityB．thebrainC．mentalsystemD．musles小題2:Whocanstudyasecondlanguageeasier?.A．TheadultsB．TheteenagersC．ThechildrenD．Theold小題3:Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans

.A．a(chǎn)researcheronlanguagelearningB．a(chǎn)secondlanguagelearnerC．a(chǎn)personwhocanspeaktwolanguagesD．a(chǎn)nactivelanguagelearner小題4:

Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence(inparagraph4)inthepassage?A．ItmeansthatwecanpractiseourbrainbystudyingasecondlanguageB．ItmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearnC．ItmeansthatlearningasecondlanguagemakesyoumoreflexableD．Itmeansthatlearnerswillbetterunderstandthedifficultideas.答案：小題1:A小題2:C小題3:A小題4:B解析：小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段“Scansshowedthatgreymatterdesityinthebrain…”得出A為正確答案。小題2:綜合歸納題。從第二段“Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreatertheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.”和最后一段“Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld”的信息知C正確。小題3:詞義理解題。第二段“…learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.”和第三段“…h(huán)adlearntasecondlanguagebefiretheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners”可歸納A正確。小題4:綜合歸納題。第四段“Aprofessorhasresearchedthelink…understandingofdifferentideas.”得出正確答案是B。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.B

TonyBennett,theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain,can'trememberhowmanytimeshehassunghisstandardhit"ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco".HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight.

"Inevergettiredofsingingit,"hesaid,"Ilikeitverymuch.It'sagreatcityandit'sagoodsong."

BennettistorecordaTVspecialwiththeAmericansingerLenaHornewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled"ListenEasy"willbepublishedinJune.

"Ilikeithere,"headdedquietlyoverwhiskey."Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear."

HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosvenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswifeSandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehisfirstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4,000.AttheendoftheyearTonyistostarinamusicalfilmwhichhas