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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年安徽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Whowasit_____savedthedrowninggirl?A.sinceB.a(chǎn)sC.thatD.he答案:C解析:被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為who,該句實(shí)為類似ItwasTomthatsavedthedrowninggirl.這類強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式(即對(duì)其中的Tom提問而得)。2.$300amonthcouldhardly________thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A.spendB.takeC.coverD.meet答案:C3.Letusgooutandplayfootball,
?
A.willyou
B.shallwe
C.doyou
D.dowe答案:A4.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.答案:A5.◆200deadasBrazilianplanecrashesinSaoPaulo
Upto200peopleweredeadafterapassengerplanewith176peopleaboardslidofftherunwayonlandingandhitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairportonTuesday.
BrazilianairlineTAMsaidthat170passengersand6crewwereaboardtheAirbusA320flyingfromPortoAlegreinsouthernBraziltoSaoPaulowhenitlostcontrolonlandingandslidoffthewetrunway.
BraziliannewsagencyFolhareportedupto200peopleweredead,includingsomevictimsontheground.
◆_______________________________________
TwopeoplewerekilledSaturdayintwoseparateplanecrashesintheUnitedStates,mediareportssaid.
InDayton,Ohio,aplanecrashedonarunwayoftheDaytonInternationalAirportwhileperformingduringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow.Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.Theairshowwascanceled.
Alsoonthesameday,twosingle-enginewarplanesatanexperimentalairshowcollided(相撞)inWisconsinwhilelanding,killingoneofthepilotsandinjuringtheother.
◆All114aboardKenyaplanekilled
AKenyaAirwaysplanethatcrashedaftertakeoffinCameroonwith114peopleonboardislargelysubmerged(淹沒)inaswamp(沼澤地)andthereisnochanceofsurvivors,Cameroon'scivilprotectionservicesaidonMonday
TheBoeing737-800hadtakenofffromDoualaanditswreckag(殘骸)wasfoundjust12milesfromthetown.Theplanefellheadfirst.Butthecauseofthecrashremainedunclear.
AmongthepassengerswereAssociatedPressreporterAnthonyMitchellaandanexecutivefromtheSouthAfricancellphonegiantMTN.FiveChinesepassengerswerealsokilledinthecrash.
小題1:TheBrazilianplanecrashcausedextradeathsmainlybecause______A.itskiddedoffthewetrunway.B.therunway.wasveryshortC.ithitafuelstoragetankD.itspilotwasinexperienced小題2:ThepropertitleforNews2wouldbe_________.A.TwopilotskilledinplanecrashesinUSB.ThetragediesoftheairshowC.Whoistoblamefortheplanecrashes?D.Biglossescanresultfromsmallthings小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEasfortheKenyaplanecrash?A.Theplanecrashedaftertheplanetookoff.B.ThecauseofthecrashwasunderexaminationC.114passengersonboardwerekilledincludinganAfricanD.Theplacewheretheplanecrashedledtomanymoredeaths小題4:TheBrazilianplanecrashkilledabout_____peopleinallontheground.A.170B.30C.24D.6小題5:Itcanbeinferredfromthethreenewsthat_________A.whentheAirbusA320landed,itwaslikelytoberainingheavilyB.duringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow,thepilot,JimLeRoydiedonthesceneC.TheplacewheretheBoeing737-800crashedwasjust12milesfromthetownD.FiveChinesepassengerswerevictimsoftheKenyaplanecrash答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C小題4:C小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。首先要認(rèn)真把握題目中的“extra”額外的;另外的;多余的,就不難根據(jù)第一段中hitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairport得出答案為C。小題2:段落大意題。開門見山,直奔主題----是新聞報(bào)道的特點(diǎn)之一,認(rèn)真理解首段可知這則新聞的網(wǎng)概要應(yīng)該為A項(xiàng)。(人物、地點(diǎn)、事件三者齊全)小題3:正誤判斷題。由第三則新聞第一段中“with114peopleonboard”可知飛機(jī)上共有114人,其中應(yīng)該包括機(jī)組人員,所以乘客的數(shù)量應(yīng)該少于114,故C項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤,為正確答案。其他三項(xiàng)文中均有明確表述。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一則新聞可知,200人在這次空難中喪生,170名乘客,6名機(jī)組人員,地面遇難人數(shù)應(yīng)為24人。小題5:推理判斷題。由第一則新聞第二段中“…andslidoffthewetrunway.”可以推斷出此時(shí)很可能天在下大雨,跑道潮濕,地面滑。故A項(xiàng)為正確答案。B項(xiàng)與第二則新聞中的Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.不符;C、D兩項(xiàng)分別可以從第二則和第三則新聞中找到明確表述,無需推斷,不符合題目要求。6.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting________togoforatleastamilliondollars.
A.expects
B.isexpected
C.isexpecting
D.expected答案:B7.Hi,Peter!Ihaven'theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?答案:B8.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists_____theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.答案:C9.Youaresayingthatheisdishonest,andthisis_____Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案:B解析:本題考查表語從句。disagree是不及物動(dòng)詞,從句中不缺賓語,故首先可排除C;由句意“這就是我不同意的地方。”可知應(yīng)選B。10.假設(shè)你是李華,你在報(bào)上看到北京電視臺(tái)今年七月將舉辦外國(guó)人“學(xué)中文,唱中文歌”才藝大賽。你的美國(guó)朋友Peter正在北京一所大學(xué)學(xué)中文,你覺得他應(yīng)去試一試。請(qǐng)按以下要點(diǎn)給他寫信告知此事,并表示可以提供幫助。
比賽時(shí)間:7月18日。報(bào)名時(shí)間:截止到6月30日。報(bào)名地點(diǎn):北京電視臺(tái)
注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫3.參考詞匯:才藝大賽-talentshow答案:DearPeter,Ireadinanewspapertodaythata“LearnChinese,SingChineseSongs”Foreigners’TalentShowwillbeheldinBeijingTelevisionStationonJuly18.Iknowyoulikesinging,andyouareinBeijingduringthatperiod.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.Ifyouwouldliketotry,you'UhavetogototheTVstationtosignupbeforetheendofJune.IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.Yours,LiHua解析:從整體把握要點(diǎn),要寫得簡(jiǎn)潔明快。語言簡(jiǎn)單平實(shí),要點(diǎn)囊括齊全,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。11.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere
becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A.inplaceB.insightC.ineffectD.invain答案:D解析:inplace在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?
insight在視力所及范圍之內(nèi);
ineffect實(shí)際上;
invain徒勞。12.________wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.A.If;doB.That;doC.If;doesD.That;does答案:D解析:D[句意:我們每天去游泳給我們帶來許多好處。考查that引導(dǎo)的主語從句,that只起引導(dǎo)作用,不在句中充當(dāng)成分,故排除A、C,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,排除B,故答案是D。]13.Therearehundredsofvisitors_____
infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh'spaintings.答案:C14.Itissaidthatthecorporationin______chargeofhimisin______debtnow.A.the;theB./;/C./;theD.the;/答案:D解析:inchargeof...的意思為“某人負(fù)責(zé)……”,而...inthechargeofsb.的意思為“……在某人的負(fù)責(zé)下”。短語beindebt“在負(fù)債”的意思。15.我正在考慮申請(qǐng)那所大學(xué)。答案:Iamconsideringapplyingfortheuniversity解析:本題考查固定表達(dá)及時(shí)態(tài)一致。considerdoingsth.考慮做某事;applyfor申請(qǐng)。翻譯整個(gè)句子要注意用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。16.Manypeoplewritetonewspaperandmagazinestoexpresstheiropinions.Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriter’sfullname,addressandtelephonenumber,althoughtheinformationisnotnecessaryforpublication.Thisrequirementtoprovidepersonalparticularsisaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay.Whenawriterwantshisvoiceheard,heneedstoclaimownershipofhisvoice.Responsibilityisthenameofthegame.
“Peopletodaypreferlivingtogethertoputtingtheirsignaturesonamarriagecertificatebecausetheyrefusetoacceptresponsibilityfortherelationship,”saidsocialworkerKenYip,“andthisiswhatiscausingalotoffamilyproblems.”Whenwesignapaper,forexample,abusinesscontractorabankdocument,thesignatureisasealofconsent,anagreementtotakethematterseriously.Mostgovernmentsandmanyorganizationswillnotprocesswrittencomplaintsiftheydonotbearthewriter’ssignature.Theabsenceofasignature,theyexplain,tellsusthatthewritercannotbetooseriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply.
Therearepeoplewhowishtoremainanonymous(匿名的)forvariousreasons.Multi-billionaireMr.Kingdonatesgenerouslytocharityseveraltimesayear.Hegivessimplybecausehewantstohelpbutnotforthepublicityhisdonationsmaybring,andhedoesnotwanthisgooddeedstomakenews.Inothercases,peopleinsistonanonymitybecausetheyareafraidoftheconsequencesofrevealingtheiridentity.Crimewitnessesmaybewillingtoassistthepolice,butmostareunwillingtogivetheirnameswhenreportingacrime.
Nameornoname?Theanswerisverypersonalandliesinhowmuchwewanttogetinvolved.Weallhaveaname.Itisamatterifresponsibilitytouseitwhenwemakeastatement,aclaimoranaccusation.Weallwanttohonourourownname,anditisonlybystampingourexpressionofanopinionwithourownnamethatwehonourwhatwesay.
小題1:Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Responsibilityisthenameofthegame”?A.Writersneedtoprovidetheirpersonalinformationinthegame.B.Publicationmustbearthewriter’sfullname,addressandphonenumber.C.Writersshouldberesponsiblefortheirnames.D.Namesarerequiredtoindicatewriters’responsibilityforwhattheysay.小題2:Thesecondparagraphsuggeststhatapaperwithoutasignaturemay_______.A.helptoendarelationshipB.notgetareplyC.beacceptedallthesameD.becomeafamilyproblem小題3:Somepeopledon’twanttheirnamesknownbecausetheyare________.A.hesitanttomakeadonationB.unwillingtodrawpublicattentionC.a(chǎn)fraidofanaccusationD.readyforinvolvement小題4:Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.honourandwritersB.identityandsignatureC.signatureandresponsibilityD.a(chǎn)nonymityandsignature答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:B小題4:C解析:小題1:推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的…isaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay可判斷D正確的。小題2:推理判斷。第二段后半部分提到很多政府和組織不受理沒有簽名的投訴,并解釋說上訴人不太嚴(yán)肅。小題3:推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段是提到慈善匿名捐款的事例可知他們不想暴露在廣眾之下。小題4:主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段話中的內(nèi)容可知簽名意味著為自己的話負(fù)責(zé),又根據(jù)第二段和第四段的內(nèi)容可以判斷本文的中心話題是:簽名與責(zé)任。17.Manyaudienceslistenedtohisspeechveryattentivelyfromtheverybeginningtotheend,myparents_____.
A.included
B.containing
C.including
D.contained答案:A18._______yoursavingssofast,oryou’llendupasabeggar.A.StoptospendB.TostoptospendC.StopspendingD.Stoppingspending答案:C解析:本題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)中動(dòng)詞的用法。祈使句(原形動(dòng)詞),+or(否則)+陳述句。另外,此處用stopdoing表示“不做某事”。19.Maryhas__________herself__________fortheparty.A.held;upB.a(chǎn)ttended;toC.done;upD.turned;up答案:C解析:dooneselfup意為“梳妝,打扮自己”,符合句意。20.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?
—It'sTerry.Sheasked_____.答案:C21.IheardanewbookbyprofessorLihasbeen____.Shallwegoandhavealookinthebookshop?
A.publishing
B.published
C.printed
D.printing答案:B22.Surelyitdoesn'tmatterwherethestudentsunionsgettheirmoneyfrom;what______iswhattheydowithit.答案:A23.He'soneofthestudentswho______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.答案:D24.Thestormleft,______alotofdamagetothisarea.
[
]A.caused
B.tocause
C.tohavecaused
D.havingcaused答案:D25.Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthat______inmyhometown.
A.hassetup
B.hasbeensetup
C.willsetup
D.issetup答案:B26.Hunting
ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.
SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyoutearliestforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimediggingforroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.
Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthing,andthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigers,eveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.
Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives(動(dòng)機(jī)).Oneofthemwrote.
“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory(領(lǐng)地)。Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeaten,halfalive,byotheranimals,Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling–notifyourespectthethingyoukill,notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.”
Icanunderstandsuchbeliefs,andcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears(矛)andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger—shootsIhaveseen,inwhichmodernweaponswereused.Theso—calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.
小題1:ThereisnomorehuntinginIndianowpartlybecause___.A.itisdangeroustohuntthereB.huntingisalreadyoutofdateC.hunterswanttoprotectanimalsD.therearefewanimalslefttohunt小題2:Theauthorthinksmodernhunterskillmainly____.A.tomakethecountrysidesafeB.toearnpeople’sadmirationC.togainpowerandinfluenceD.toimprovetheirhealth小題3:Whatdowelearnaboutthebig-gamehunters?A.TheyhuntoldanimalsB.TheymistreatanimalsC.TheyhuntforfoodD.Theyhuntformoney小題4:Whatistheauthor’sviewonthetiger-shootshehasseen?A.Modernhunterslackthecouragetohuntface-to-faceB.ModernhuntersshouldusemoreadvancedweaponsC.ModernhuntersliketohuntrabbitsinsteadoftigersD.Modernhuntersshouldputtheirsafetyfirst答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:C小題4:A解析:小題1:由文章第一段可知。小題2:從第三段第一句話內(nèi)容可知,作者認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的捕獵者打獵主要是為了贏得人們的贊許。小題3:由倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話內(nèi)容可知。小題4:由最后一段內(nèi)容可知古代的捕獵者用矛獵取動(dòng)物,并勇敢地拽住它們的尾巴。但是現(xiàn)代人卻是用現(xiàn)代化的武器從樹后或經(jīng)過訓(xùn)練了的大象的背上來獵殺動(dòng)物,因此作者認(rèn)為現(xiàn)代捕獵者缺少面對(duì)面地獵殺動(dòng)物的勇氣。27.
acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.(D)
A.Ithas
B.Theyhave
C.Itremains
D.Thereremains答案:D解析:這時(shí)考的是therebe的句型。28.第Ⅱ卷(主觀題共35分)
四、書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)
情景作文(20分)
最近幾年越來越多的大學(xué)生加入打工的隊(duì)伍,請(qǐng)你結(jié)合下表,就這一現(xiàn)象寫一篇短文。
現(xiàn)象
1.根據(jù)最近調(diào)查,約25%的大學(xué)生打零工
2.在暑假,這一數(shù)字將增至72%
3.大學(xué)生常做的零活有:家教、服務(wù)員、售貨員等
原因
4.想賺錢支付部分日益增長(zhǎng)的學(xué)費(fèi)
5.想經(jīng)濟(jì)上獨(dú)立,買一些自己想買的東西
意義
(內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定)
注意:
1.詞數(shù):不少于60。文章的開頭已為你寫好。
2.參考詞匯:
調(diào)查survey;家庭教師tutor;學(xué)費(fèi)tuition;經(jīng)濟(jì)地economically;
Accordingtoarecentsurvey.….答案:Accordingtoarecentsurvey.About25percentofcollegesstudentshaveapart–timejob.Duringsummervacation,thisfigurewillincreaseto72percent.Collegestudentsareworkingastutors,waitersorsalesmen.Whydotheywantpart–timejobs?First,theywanttoearnmoneytohelpcovertheincreasinglyhighercollegetuition.Second,theyhopetobeeconomicallyindependentandbuywhatevertheywant.Inmyopinion,bydoingpart–timejobs,collegestudentscangainsomesocietyexperienceandbroadentheiroutlook.What’smore,part–timejobscanprovidethemwithavaluableopportunitytoknowtheoutsideworld.Soit’sofgreatsignificanceforcollegestudentstodopart–timejobs.解析:略29."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.HowagreatsuccessB.WhatagreatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.Whatgreatsuccess答案:B解析:success名詞,保留遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)詞含義"成功"是不可數(shù)名詞;如用來代替具體的人(成功者)或具體的事(成功的事情(東西))是可數(shù)名詞。故排除C,D;A中how是副詞,如改成howgreatasuccess就是正確的。30.—DoyouknowwhereKatelives?
—Yeah,in_____house.
A.agreygloomy-lookingsmallwooden
B.agreywoodengloomy-looking
C.asmallwoodengreygloomy-looking
D.agloomy-lookingsmallgreywooden答案:D31.—I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.
—Well,maybe_____
isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.[
]
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it答案:D32.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?
—I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案:C33.You_____theresultsoftheexperimentbynextday.答案:D34.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Tom?
—OfcourseIdo.You______forhelpintheKnee-deeppond,anditwasreallyfunny.
答案:B35.--Whathappenedtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?
--Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_________thingsworse,itwaspouringwithrain.
A.makingB.tomakeC.havingmadeD.made答案:B解析:tomakethingsworse使事情更糟糕的是,不定式表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在后,也可以理解為固定結(jié)構(gòu)作插入成分。36.Cindyshutthedoor
heavilyandburstintotears.Nooneinthe
officeknew_____shewassoangry.答案:D37.Nodecision_____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.
A.willbemade
B.ismade
C.isbeingmade
D.hasbeenmade答案:A38.Johnsaidhewouldpay_____secondvisittoChina_____nextyear.答案:D39.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!
—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher's
officejustnow.[
]A.hadbeenmarked
B.werestillbeingmarked
C.arestillmarking
D.hadbeenmarking答案:B40.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewillnotlearntodependon________.
A.themselves
B.them
C.us
D.ourselves
答案:D41.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom_____CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein_____physics.答案:D42.BEIJING,China(CNN)--China'seconomicgrowthdroppedto9percentfor2008,accordingtonumbersreleasedbythegovernmentThursday--inlinewithexpectations,butstilltheslowestratethenationhasseeninsevenyears.
Economistsareconcernedaboutwhattheslowdownmeansforinvestmentinthefuture,whethernewprojectswillbeundertakeninmanufacturingcompaniesandinfactories.Ifnot,itwilltranslateintomorejoblossesanderaseanyoptimismaboutarebound(反彈)in2009.
Since2001,Chinahasbeenusedtodouble-digitgrowthasconsumersbuyChinesegoods.However,theexportsectorwashithardinlate2008,withDecemberexportsdown2.8percent.
ConsumerspendinghasmostlyheldupinChina,aspeopletheredonotcarryasmuchdebtastheirAmericancounterpartsandcancontinuetospend.
Consumerconfidence,however,isaproblem,saidDongTao,AsiachiefeconomistforCreditSuisse.Infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè))istheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid.
TensofthousandsofChinesefactorieshaveclosed,millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobsandanuntoldnumberofmigrantswhocan'tfindworkmaybeleavingcitiesforgoodbecauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago.
Fourthquarternumbersshowedgrowthat6.8percent.GoldmanSachspredicted6.5percent,downfrom9percentinthethirdquarter.
Forallof2008,GoldmanSachshadpredicted8.8percent,downfrom11.9percentin2007.
1.Since2001,theslowestrateinannualeconomicgrowthChinahasseenis___.
A.6.8%
B.8.8%
C.9%
D.11.9%
2.AccordingtoDongTao,theonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomyis____.
A.export
B.infrastructure
C.consumerconfidence
D.consumerspending
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedifficultyChinaisfacing?
A.Tensofthousandsoffactorieshaveclosed.
B.Millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobs.
C.Anuncertainnumberofmigrantworkersmaybeleavingcitiesforever.
D.Theterriblesituationwilleraseanyoptimismaboutareboundin2009.
4.Inwhichquarterof2008didtheslowdownofChina'seconomicgrowthfirstappear?
A.1st.
B.2nd.
C.3rd.
D.4th.
5.Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe_____.
A.China'sEconomicGrowthSlows.
B.EconomicCrisisinChina.
C.EconomistsAnalyzeChina'sEconomy.
D.SeveralFactorsDetermineChina'sEconomy答案:CBDCA解析:1.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章首句和第三段可知。2.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第五段第二句“InfrastructureistheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid”可知。3.D正誤判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知A,B,C正確,故選D。4.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“becauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago”可知。5.A標(biāo)題判斷題。全文講述一個(gè)事實(shí):中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)減速。全球尚只是出現(xiàn)了金融危機(jī),暫沒有演變?yōu)榻?jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),中國(guó)就不可能出現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),B顯然錯(cuò)。43.——Tomorrow____mybirthday.I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.
——I’mnotsureifshe____free.A.willbe;isB.isgoingto;isC.is;isD.is;willbe答案:D解析:第一空是表示“不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的客觀事實(shí)”,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);第二空是表示“將來的動(dòng)作”,用一般將來時(shí)。44.It
________
in
Hangzhou
every
day
over
the
last
three
weeks.答案:D45.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.
[
]A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking答案:A46.HiseyesnearlyintearsfromthecrushoffellowtravelersatGuangzhou'strainstation,HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.
"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."
Chineseauthoritiessaytheyexpect1.3millionpeopletotraveloutofGuangzhou'strainstationoverthenextfewdays,astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.
Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.
Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzedChina'stransportationsystemasmillionstriedtogethometocelebratetheholiday—theonlychanceformanymigrantworkerstoseetheirfamiliesallyear.
China'sstate-runXinhuanewsagencysaidFridaythat95percentofrailtraffichad"returnedtonormal."ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.
Ayoungwomanwassteppedoninastampede(人群蜂擁)atthetrainstationFriday,andlaterdiedofherinjuries,accordingtoXinhua.VideoofthesituationonFridayshowedcrowdsofpeoplescreaming,elbowingeachother,insomecasessobbingandcollapsingintherushtogetaslot(狹縫,窄孔)onatrain.
ChinaSundayannouncedithasorganizedover300,000People'sLiberationArmyforcestosouthernChinainwhatitdescribedasa"waronwinterweather".
Thegovernmentalsoannounceda$700millionplantohelpfarmerswhosecropshavebeendestroyed.
6.HowmanydaysisitfromthedaythisarticlewasmadetotheLunarNewYear?
A.Twodays.
B.Threedays.
C.Fourdays.
D.Fivedays.
7.WhatcanweknowabouttheweatherconditionoflastweekinGuangzhou?
A.Sunnywithbluesky.
B.Rainyforawholeweek.
C.Heavilysnowy.
D.Rainyfirstandsnowynow.
8.WhyaretheresomanypassengersinGuangzhou’strainstation?
A.Becausetheheavysnowstoppedthepassengersfromleavingthestation.
B.Becausethepassengersdidn’thopetoleavethestationrightnow.
C.Becausethepassengershopedtoleavefortheirhometown.
D.Becausetheholidaywascomingnear.
9.WhereisHongTaofrom?
A.Shandongprovince.
B.Hubeiprovince.
C.Guandongprovince.
D.Notmentioned.
10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.OnFriday,ayoungmanwasdeadbecauseofcrowds’elbowing,screaming.
B.China’sGovernmenthavearrangedthePLAforcestohelp.
C.ThegovernmentofChinahaveofferedmoneytohelpfarmersenjoythenewyear.
D.Manycropshavebeendestroyedbythecrowdsofpeople.答案:6-10
DCABB解析:6.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一、二段內(nèi)容…HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,…和…"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."可知寫作此文應(yīng)當(dāng)是在Sunday;根據(jù)文中信息…astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.…可知除夕夜就是Wednesday的晚上,那么LunarNewYear就在Thursday,總計(jì)5天。D項(xiàng)正確。7.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.和第五段…Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzed的內(nèi)容可知,過去的一周內(nèi)廣州一直在下著大雪。故選C項(xiàng)。8.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.內(nèi)容可知,此處答案應(yīng)是A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的,C、D兩項(xiàng)均是事實(shí),但都不是造成廣州站人多的原因。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段…afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.可知,HongTao是來自Hubeiprovince的。10.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知C、D兩項(xiàng)不對(duì);根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知A項(xiàng)中所提供的事實(shí)與原文不符故選擇B項(xiàng)。47.假定你是李華。應(yīng)英國(guó)朋友Bob的要求,寫一封短信介紹你校圖書館的基本情況。內(nèi)容須包括下面兩幅圖中的相關(guān)信息。
注意:
1、字?jǐn)?shù)100左右
2、可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫
3、開頭語已為你寫好答案:DearBob,Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary.Ourlibrarylocatesbetweentheteachingbuildingandourgarden.Theshapeofitseemstobeabooktowelcomeourstudents.it’sopenfromMondaytoFriday,andwecanborrowthebooksfrom9:00a.m.to7:00p.m.Therearemanybooksavailableinourlibrary,dealingwithalmosteverysubject.Notonlythebooks,butalsothemagazinescanbereadhere.Youmayborrowuptofivebooksatatime,andkeepthemforatmosttendays.Duetothelibrary,weareofferedaplacetogainasmuchknowledgeaswecan.Ifyouareinterestedinit,welcometoourschool,andI’llshowyouaround.Yourssincerely,Lihua解析:描繪仔細(xì)而生動(dòng),意思表達(dá)要十分契合。文章可以短句為主,兼以長(zhǎng)句讀起來輕快。文章的體系結(jié)構(gòu)可用三段式,要極力推薦自己的圖書館,這么好的圖書館怎么不打動(dòng)他的外國(guó)朋友呢?48.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____bythe
of2007.答案:C49.25.Theysuggestedthattheprofessor______justnow______chairmanofthemeeting.A.referringto;wasmadeB.referringto;bemadeC.referredto;bemadeD.referredto;wasmade答案:C。解析:referto與professor是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞短語作定語;suggest表“建議”時(shí),其后的賓語從句需用原形虛擬。50._______oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever.答案:C解析:句意為:你們當(dāng)中無論哪個(gè)損壞了窗子都將得賠償。根據(jù)題干中“…oneofyoubreaksthewindow”可知主語從句內(nèi)主語不完整,而且指人的主語“…oneofyou”有范圍限定。所以該用一個(gè)起形容詞作用的詞。若題干改為“_______breaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.”,則應(yīng)用whoever.【考點(diǎn)定位】主語從句和引導(dǎo)詞的綜合考查
who/whoever(誰/無論誰),指人,無限定范圍;what/whatever(什么/無論什么),指物,無限定范圍;which/whichever(哪個(gè)/無論哪個(gè)),即指人又指物,有限定范圍。whichever的意思“……的那個(gè)人或事物”,在意義上大致相當(dāng)于thepersonorthethingthat。如:Youcanpickwhicheveroneyoulike.你喜歡哪個(gè)就挑哪個(gè)。
Whicheverofyoucomesfirstwillreceiveaprize.你們誰第一誰就能得獎(jiǎng)。
We’lleatatwhicheverrestauranthasafreetable.哪個(gè)飯館有空桌我們就在哪兒吃吧。
Whicheverofusgetshomefirststartscooking.我們當(dāng)中無論哪個(gè)先到家,哪個(gè)就先開始做飯。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.—____doeshemakeatriphere?
—Everyfivedays.
A.Howsoon
B.Howfar
C.Howlong
D.Howoften答案:D2.ItalianLakesandGreekIslands(12Days)
Pricesstartingfrom$1,999
YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,andmovesontotheprettyItalianLakeDistrictandtheattractiveresortofStresa,yourhomefortwonights.ColletteVacationshascarefullychosentheCostaVictoriaasyourhomeawayfromhomeforyour7-nightjourneyalongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.ThecruiseshipisfilledwiththewarmthandcultureofItalyandisrichlydesignedwithentertainmentareasandverygoodlivingconditions.Itwilltakeyoutotheplacesofyourdreams.
You’llspend4daystouringGreekcitiesyou’vealwaysheardabout.InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.Thenwithalocalguide
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