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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年昆明鐵道職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1._______oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever.答案:C解析:句意為:你們當(dāng)中無論哪個損壞了窗子都將得賠償。根據(jù)題干中“…oneofyoubreaksthewindow”可知主語從句內(nèi)主語不完整,而且指人的主語“…oneofyou”有范圍限定。所以該用一個起形容詞作用的詞。若題干改為“_______breaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.”,則應(yīng)用whoever.【考點定位】主語從句和引導(dǎo)詞的綜合考查
who/whoever(誰/無論誰),指人,無限定范圍;what/whatever(什么/無論什么),指物,無限定范圍;which/whichever(哪個/無論哪個),即指人又指物,有限定范圍。whichever的意思“……的那個人或事物”,在意義上大致相當(dāng)于thepersonorthethingthat。如:Youcanpickwhicheveroneyoulike.你喜歡哪個就挑哪個。
Whicheverofyoucomesfirstwillreceiveaprize.你們誰第一誰就能得獎。
We’lleatatwhicheverrestauranthasafreetable.哪個飯館有空桌我們就在哪兒吃吧。
Whicheverofusgetshomefirststartscooking.我們當(dāng)中無論哪個先到家,哪個就先開始做飯。2.GuidetoRestaurantsinNewYorkCity
Nearly1,000restaurantsareincludedinthislatesteditionofthemosttrustedguidetoeatingwellinNewYork.Briefreviewsbythecity’smostrespectedfoodwritersaremademorereadablebywhatcannotbefoundinanyotherrestaurantguide,including:suggesteddishesfinalbill.Hardcover.$14.95.
HowElectronicThingsWork
AguidedtourofeverydaytechnologyfromthepagesoftheNewYorkTimesCircuitssection,witheasytounderstandexplanationsoftheinnerworkingsofcomputers,CDplayers,ATM’s,digitalcamerasand76otherdevices,100illustrations,St.Martin’sPress.195pages.Hardcover.
TheNewYorkTimesBookofNaturalDisasters
Thebookgatherstogetherthepaper’sfinestarticlesabouthumankind’squesttounderstandnaturaldisasters.Possiblecausesandeffectsofglobalwarmingarestudied,asisthesurprisingforceofnature’sviolentexcitementinsuchphenomenaashurricanes,forestfires,sinkholesandothers.Illustrated,softcover,216pages,$16.95.
Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRaces
Everycampaignsince1900—includingthehistoric200races—inimagesfromtheNewYorkTimesPhotoArchives.With350photos,contemporarynewspaperreportsandanintroductionbyprizewinninghistorianAlanBrinkldyDKPublishing.410pages.Hardcover.
9.Astudentofhistoryismostlikelytotake
listedabove.
A.thefourthbook
B.thethirdbook
C.thesecondbook
D.thefirstbook
10.Theunderlinedword“others”inParagraph3mayinclude.
A.trafficaccidents
B.floods
C.pollution
D.diseases
11.Itcanbelearnedfromoneofthebookshowto.
A.repairyourdigitalcameraforyourself
B.workouttheexpensesbeforegoing
toarestaurant
C.getthelatestinformationaboutnaturaldisasters
D.learnalotabouthistorianAlanBrinkley答案:9-11ABB解析:9.A
由第4本書中提到historic200races等可知。10.B
由本文題可知,指的是naturaldisasters.A、C、D都不是“自然災(zāi)難”。11.B
由第一本書中的內(nèi)容可知。3.—Howwiseofyoutocomeround,butwhy?
—﹍﹍thatallisright.A.SeeB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Forseeing答案:B解析:選B。單從答語上看,很難確定哪個是正確答案。若用“補(bǔ)全法”,聯(lián)系問句,在頭腦中補(bǔ)上省去的部分,便可知孰對孰錯。問句中與答語有直接聯(lián)系的部分是“butwhy”,它的完整意思是“…butwhyhaveyoucomeround”,其完整答語應(yīng)是“I’vecomeroundtoseethatallisright”。答語中省去了主、謂部分,只保留了作目的狀語的不定式。由此可知正確選項是B。4.CanyouthinkofthedifficultyIhad_____thework?答案:B5.Chinahasgotagood
forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge答案:A解析:句意:因為中國在防范水流感方面的認(rèn)真和順利的組織而使中國贏得好的名聲。Influence影響;impression印象;knowledge知識。這時考的是therebe的句型。6.Itis_____tojumpintotheswimming-pooltohaveaswimafteradayofstudy.
A.funny
B.strange
C.fun
D.afun答案:C7.Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology___tothefieldofIT.
A.hasintroduced
B.isbeingintroduced
C.isintroduced
D.wasintroduced答案:B8.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever答案:C解析:本句中whateverhelphecanget作動詞的賓語,又沒有范圍可以選擇。9.BelowisawebpagefromGoogle.
Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
ThecompleterresultsarchiveofsummerandwinterOlympicgames,withwinnerslists,statistics,nationalanthemsandflagsofallcountriessince1896.
www.olympic.it/english/home-16k
Environment
Beijingsteelplantstorunatthelowestlevelofcostduring2008Olympics[2007-03-11]Beijingabletotreat90pctofwastewater[2007-02-05].AirqualityinBeijinghasimprovedoverthepastsixyears[2007-02-01]·GreenOlympicsdreamcomingtrue…
en.B/80/67/column211716780.shtml-52k
BeijingannouncesplannedrouteofOlympictorchrelay
Beijingannouncedthe2008OlympicGamestorchrelayrouteandsetofftheOlympicGamestorchonThursday.…GreenOlympicsisoneofthethreeconceptsoftheBeijingGames.…
/zh_cn/news/sports/110592227/14069663.html-26k
EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’,officiallyannouncedonSaturday,24September2005.Thesymbol,createdusingacalligraphicartform,iscomposedofhumanandtree-likeshapes,…
/green_head/blog/show.dml/92155-18k
GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
OnbehalfofBOCOC,WangWei,executivevicepresidentofBOCOC,gaveapresentationaboutGreenOlympics,introducedtheenvironmentprotectionworkofBMCandBOCOC,andansweredseveralquestionssuchasprotectionofculturalrelics…
/84/91/article211929184.shtml-36k
OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
WhowasthefounderoftheModernOlympics?InwhichcitieswerethemodernOlympicGamesduetobeheld/scheduledduringthe‘waryears’,i.e.,1916,1940,and1944?…InwhichthreeyearsoftheModernOlympicGameswere…Morequestions…
/quizzes/sports/olympic_games.html-12k
OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT
…aimedatyoungresearchersengagedinscholarlyresearchontheOlympicMovement,itshistoryandvalues,andtheimpactofthe…[Fullstory]SPORTACCORD[2005-01-23]…
/
AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004
Asputforwardinthevariousofficialtexts,theOlympicsymbolsofancientOlympia,theOlympicflameandtheMarathonracearebridgesbetweentheancientandthemodernOlympicGames,
/rendanews/knowledge_detail.asp?id=911-106k
6.WhenwastheenvironmentalsymbolofBeijingOlympicsmadepublic?
A.OnJanuary23,2005.
B.OnSeptember24,2005.
C.OnFebruary5,2007.
D.OnMarch11,2007.
7.WhichofthefollowingwebsitesisdesignedforyoungresearchersinterestedintheOlympics?
A.Environment
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
D.OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT
8.WhichwebsiteprovidesacompletelistofthewinnersintheOlympicGames?
A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
D.AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004
9.WhichwebsiteprovidesthefounderoftheModernOlympics?
A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
D.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
10.Whatdowelearnfromtheabovewebpage?
A.Beijinghasmadeeffortstoimproveitsairquality.
B.TheOlympictorchrelayroutehasnotbeenplanned.
C.TheOlympicflagwillbeondisplayinAthens.
D.AquizontheOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing答案:6-10
BDACA解析:本文主要講述關(guān)于奧運話題的網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容概要。6.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第四段可看出答案。7.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知,句意為“目的是那些在奧運會上作學(xué)術(shù)研究的年青人”8.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第一段中的“withwinnerlists”帶有獲勝者名單,即可知選A。9.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第六段可找到答案。10.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第2段Environment即可知選A,B項原文中已經(jīng)公布了計劃的火炬的路線,C項沒有提及,D項的quiz是在網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行的而不是在北京。10.短文改錯
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞作斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearRobert,
ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd
beveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowmeintroducemyselfto
you.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi
HighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational
MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune
7and8.Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor
peasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto
thenighteveryday.
Bestwishes!
Yourstruly,
LiHua
________________________________________________________________答案:DearRobert,
ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd1.thanks
2.gotbeveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowme∧introducemyselfto
3.friend
4.theyou.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi
5.studyingHighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational
6.去掉
7.去掉MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune
8.in7and8.Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor
9.sopeasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto
10.fullthenighteveryday.
Bestwishes!
Yourstruly,
LiHua11.短文改錯。
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語
言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。答案:IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.
1.friend's
2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecamebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited
3.listenedItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me
5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li
6.beautiful
7.but-andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since
8.to
9.去掉
has
thenwehaven'tseeeachother.butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.
10.seen12.WhenAlicecametoherself,shedidn’tknowhowlongshe________there.答案:B13.WhydoyousuggestGulin?
Ibelieve_____beautyof____naturetherewillmake_____excellentimpressionuponthetourists.A.a(chǎn),the,anB.the,the,anC.the,/,theD.the,/,an答案:D解析:選D。thebeautyofnatural指“自然美景”,makeanexcellentimpressionuponsb.表示“給某人留下良好的印象”。14.Australiawarnsonmigrantcuts
Australiamaycutthenumberofimmigrantswhoareallowedintothecountryiftheglobalfinancialcrisisraisesunemploymentlevels.
AustralianImmigrationMinisterChrisEvanssaidadecisiononreducingnumberswouldbetakenaftermid-yearfinancialdataispublishednextmonth.
Around190,300immigrantsareforecasttoarriveinAustraliain2008/09.Earlierthismonth,aBritishministersaidthecountrycouldreducemigrantflowsduetotheeconomiccrisis.MrEvanssaidthecountry'scurrentmigrantprogramme,whichisaimedatskilledworkers,wasdesignedwhenAustraliawasforecastinggoodeconomicgrowthandaskillsshortage.
"Thegovernmentwilltakeacalmlookatthoseissuesandmakeadecisionwhenwehavegotproperinformation,"hetoldNineNetworktelevision.
"Clearlyifthedemandforlabourcomesoff,you'dadjustthemigrationprogrammeappropriately,"hesaid."Wecanturnthetapsoffifweneedto."MrEvanssaidthatanydecisiononcuttingmigrantflowswascomplex,consideringtheircontributiontothecountry'seconomy."Weknowthattheyconsume,theybuyproperty,andthey'reanetpositivetothebudget,"hesaid."Andalotoftheskillsthatarecominginatthemomentareintheminingsector,whichhasallowedustoincreaseourexports."
Hesaidtherewerestillindustrieswhichhada"strongdemand"forlabourandthegovernmentwouldanalysetheeconomicsituationandconsultindustrybeforedecidingonwhattodo.
1.小題1:
Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthispassage?A.Australiamaydecidetoincreasethenumberofmigrants.B.Britainhasdecidedtoreducethenumberofmigrants.C.Australiahasdecidedtoincreasethenumberofmigrants.D.Britainhasdecidedtoincreasethenumberofmigrants.2.小題2:Australiamaycutoffthenumberofmigrantsmainlybecause______.A.BritainhasdecidedtoreducethenumberofmigrantsB.itisforecastAustralianwillhavegoodeconomicgrowthC.AustraliahasnodemandforskilledworkersinminingD.theglobaleconomiccrisisisgettingworseandworse3.小題3:WhatdoesMrEvansimplybysayingtheunderlinedsentence?A.Itisnecessaryforthecountrytocutoffthenumberofmigrants.B.Citizensshouldturnoffthetapswhentheydon’tusethewater.C.Britainshouldn’thavereducedthenumberofmigrants.D.Increasingmigrantstothecountrywillconsumemorewater.4.小題4:Fromthepassage,whatdoesMrEvansthinkofmigrants’contributionstoAustralia’seconomy?A.NegativeB.DoubtfulC.PositiveD.Critical答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:B小題4:D解析:1.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容分析可知,由于金融動蕩給人們心理上帶來巨大壓力而需要釋放或發(fā)泄,許多健康俱樂部或中心乘機(jī)采取各種措施來以便吸引更多顧客。2.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容分析可知,B,C和D三項不符合短文事實,又根據(jù)短文第五段中“...mustpaytorejoin.But,forlongtimememberswhosuddenlylackmoney,‘We’llletthempickuptheirmembershipwithoutanyfees…”含義可知,A項敘述正確,故選A。3.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者在報道中所進(jìn)行的議論和所用的語氣詞與等可以推斷作者對金融動蕩感到擔(dān)憂。4.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容分析可知,在金融動蕩情況下美國許多健康俱樂部采取措施來招攬顧客,因此本文應(yīng)該來源于一件健康保健網(wǎng)站。15.Whichoftheelectronicdictionariesdoyoulikemost?
______.Theyarebothexpensiveandoflittleuse.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Any答案:A解析::本題的干擾點在于短語both…and…,而both此處并非指兩本電子詞典,而是這些詞典的的屬性。題眼是doyoulikemost,說明所比較的事物為三個或三個以上,從既昂貴又無用來看,說話人三個以上事物中哪個也不喜歡,故選A。【標(biāo)簽】代詞16.Thethiefadmitted
over10motorbikesandnowhehasbeenarrested.[
]A.tosteal
B.tohavestolen
C.stealing
D.havingstolen答案:D17.短文改錯
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:
如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;
在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉;
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧);
在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞;該行錯一個詞,在錯的詞下劃一個橫線;
在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。Jimmywasonlyeightyears.Hewantedtolearn
toplaythepiano.Sohismotherfoundtheteacher
forhim.AtfirstJimmywashappywiththe
teacherbecausehe
istoostrictwithhim.Hedecided
toleavehim,buthismotherexplainedhimthat
iftheteachermadethelessonstooeasilyand
allowhimtodoashewished,hewouldneverlearn
nothing.Afterthinkingaboutthisafewminutes,
Jimmythoughtofthathismotherwasquiteright.
Thentheteachertaughthimintwoyears.1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
6._____
7._____
8._____
9._____
10._____答案:1.去掉years或?qū)⑵浜蠹觨ld2.第二個the-a
3.was后加not
4.
is-was
5.explained后加to
6.easily-easy
7.allow-allowed
8.nothing-anything
9.去掉of
10.in-for18.Havingatripiscertainlygoodforus,butitremains____whetheryouwill
enjoyit.
[
]A.tosee
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.seen答案:B19.InpartsofAfrica,theskyisfilledwithadarkcloud.Butthisisnoraincloud.Itisalivingcloudmadeofbillionsoflocuststhataretravelingacrossthecontinenteatingeverythingintheirpath.
Andinthebattletostopthisdisaster,aradiostationinSenegal,WestAfrica,isofferinglisteners50kilogramsofriceiftheycancatchandkill50kilogramsoflocusts.TheradiostationisinoneofSenegal’sworstaffectedregions.
ThisisWestAfrica’sbiggestlocustdisasterin15years,anditismovingeast,causinghugedamagetocrops.Astheymove,theybreed,andincreasetheirnumberandwillsoonthreatenSudaninthenortheastofAfrica.SomesayitcouldreachAsia.
Expertssaythegreatdamagetocropsinareasalreadysufferingfromfoodshortagesandwarcouldcausemanypeopletogohungry.Governmentsintheregionarenotwellequippedtofightthepest.
Althoughleadersof12countrieshaveagreedonaplan,itisnotexpectedtobeenough.“Wearenowtreating6,000hectaresperdaywithpesticide,butweneedtotreat20,000hectaresperdayinordertohaveanyhopeofcontrollingthisdisaster,”saidMohamedAbdallahiOuldBabah,directoroflocustcontrolinMauritania.
Requestsarebeingmadeforinternationalaid,whichistheonlywaytolimitthecrisis,theUN’sFoodandAgricultureOrganizationwarned.
1.ThepurposeofofferingpeoplericeforcatchinglocustsinSenegalis________.
A.togetmorepeopletoeatricesoastoleavelessforlocusts
B.togetmorepeopleinvolvedinthewaronthelocusts
C.topreventmorepeoplefromstarvation
D.togetmorepeopletolistentotheradioreportonlocusts
2.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforWestAfricansgoinghungry?
A.Locustdisastercausesthegreatdamagetocrops.
B.Foodsupplyisfarfromtheneedofthepeople.
C.Theseregionsareaffectedbythewar.
D.Governmentsareunwillingtofightthepest.
3.Itcanbeconcludedthat,inordertoendthelocustdisaster,________.
A.leadersof12countriesinWestAfricashouldcallontheirpeopletotakeaction
B.insectsexpertsshouldbesenttotheseregions
C.othercountriesoutsideAfricashouldkeepclosewatchontheirownlands
D.Helpfromallovertheworldisinurgentdemand
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.FoodshortageinAfrica.
B.InternationalaidtoAfrica.
C.TheinsectsattackonAfrica.
D.TerriblestorminAfrica.答案:1-4BDDC解析:1.B推測題。根據(jù)第二段意義,廣播電臺向聽眾懸賞捕殺蝗蟲??赏茰y出其目的是讓更多的人參與到救災(zāi)行動中來。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段意義:專家稱一些地區(qū)本來就食品匱乏,并飽受戰(zhàn)火之苦,而災(zāi)害給農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量造成的損失更是雪上加霜。許多人因此而挨餓。3.D推理題。根據(jù)短文最后一段的意義:國際社會施以援手是抑制災(zāi)情的唯一方法。由此推理可得“國際援助迫在眉睫”。4.C主旨題。根據(jù)短文第一段的描述及下文的闡發(fā)可看出本文的主題是“非洲西部的蟲災(zāi)”。20.Canyoubelievethat__________littleanimalcaneat__________muchfood?答案:B21.Inordertocatchthemovie,Maryfinishedhersupperin____
tenminutes.
A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.less
D.more答案:A22.Doyourememberthenameofthefactory
wevisitedlastmonth?
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.when答案:C23.—Pardon?Whowillcome?
—_____.答案:D24.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountyuptonow.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousandof
D.thousandsof答案:A25.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm_____forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon答案:D解析:試題分析:26.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe
21stcentury.[
]
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who答案:C27.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy
tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.a(chǎn)ccessB.passageC.wayD.a(chǎn)pproach答案:A解析:accessto為固定用法,意為:可以利用,可以達(dá)到。28.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while答案:C解析:unless除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。這句意是:歐文不愿吃任何食物,除非是自己燒的。29.Asearlyashissecondfilm,
Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,
theonethat________
worldfamous.答案:C30.Shewillneverforgettheday____shespentinBeijing.
A.when
B.what
C.which
D.why答案:C31.Almostnobodycanstand__________beforeacrowdofpeople.
[
]A.tolaughat
B.tobelaughedat
C.laughingat
D.beinglaughed
at答案:D32.“Ithinktheteacheriswrong,_____?”“No,Idon'tthinkso.”A.don'tyouB.don'tIC.doesn'theD.doesn'tshe答案:A解析:此題容易誤選C或D,因為按照語法規(guī)則,Ithink后接賓語從句時,其反意疑問句與從句保持一致,但是退一步,即使按此規(guī)則,其反意疑問句也應(yīng)是isn'the或isn'tshe之類的,而不是像C或D那樣用doesn'the和doesn'tshe。綜合四個選項,最佳答案為A,don'tyou為don'tyouthinkso之省略?!緲?biāo)簽】反義疑問句33.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that答案:D解析:動詞know之后為賓語從句,從句中不缺少成分,故用that表陳述一件實事?!究键c定位】考查名詞性從句34.Weweredisappointed____thatthematchhadbeencancelled.
A.totell
B.tohavetold
C.tobetold
D.telling答案:C35.Workgetsdone_____whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.答案:C36.1.WhentheGreekshad_____thePersians,asoldierranfromMarathontoAthens.
A.won
B.bitten
C.beaten
D.hit
2.TherewasalargeboxbehindthedoorandPetercouldn't_____fallingoveritinthedarkness.
A.help
B.resist
C.avoid
D.prevent
3.Violentprogramsontelevisionmayhaveabad_____onchildren.
A.affection
B.pressure
C.influence
D.control答案:CCC解析:1.beatsb.打敗某人。beatsb.blackandblue(把某人打得鼻青臉腫)。hit,擊,擊中:hitamanonthehead(打在人的頭上);hitatsb.(向某人打去)。strike(="hit",giveablowatblowsto)打,擊:strikeamanonthechin(打在某人的下巴上)。win贏得,用作此義時,后不能接某人;可以說winamatch,avictory,thefirstprize等。2.avoid避免(后接動詞或名詞):Hetriedtoavoidansweringmyquestions.can't(couldn't)helpdoingsth.禁不住做不由自主地做。can't(couldn't)resistdoingsth.禁不住做:Icouldn'tresistlaughing.3.haveainfluenceon對...有影響;37.Allrushedtothesquare______somethingstrangewashappening.答案:C38.TheCollegeEntranceExamination________near,soyoushouldbepreparedforit.A.isdrawingB.drawsC.drewD.hasdrawn答案:A解析:drawnear表示“臨近,接近”,draw是趨向性動詞,常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示一般將來時。39.13.
Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.
14.
A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich答案:C解析:解析:考查非限制性定語從句,從句還原后成為“NewYorkisanexampleofmanycities”,所以選擇介詞of。40.—
Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?
—
Well,great!ButIdon'tthinkmuchof______youbought.答案:C41.假設(shè)你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來信說,他和他的一些同學(xué)正在學(xué)中文,請你推薦兩本學(xué)中文的詞典.根據(jù)下表提供的信息,請你給他寫一封回信.
英漢/漢英詞典新華字典
收詞(字)18,000(英語)20,000(漢語)10,000
價格52元11元
特點大量例子、用法說明,適合初學(xué)者中國最常用的漢語字典
參考詞匯:
·推薦recommend(V.)
·英漢/漢英詞典TheEnglish-ChineseChinese-EnglishDictionary(ECCED)
·新華字典XinhuaDictionary(XD)答案:DearSteve,I’msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners.Ithas18,000Englishwordsand20,000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyoubowtouseaword.XinhuadictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10,000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.Yours,LiYue解析:本文要完成的是書信的主要部分,因此不需要注意格式,但是不能遺漏要點。本文要點齊全,內(nèi)容完整,詳略得到。介紹的時候,層次清晰,逐一舉例。文章流暢而連貫。有很多關(guān)于詞匯和字典的表述,值得我們積累。42.Therewasahugebattlebetweenthewarriors(武士)ofGreeceandthepeopleofTroy.PrinceParisfromTroyhadstolenawaytheGreekqueen;Helen.TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightfortheirqueen.
ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.Themenwerefedupandwantedtoreturntotheirhomes.Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.Theybuiltabigwoodenhorsewhichtheyputinthemiddleoftheirencampment(營地).Nexttheypretendedtogiveuptheircamp.Inrealitymanysoldiershidinsidethewoodenhorse.
OncetheythoughtthecamphadbeenabandonedtheTrojanswentouttocheck.Theyneededtoknowifthewarwasreallyover.Theywalkedthroughtheabandonedencampmentandeventuallyfoundthewoodenhorse.Theycouldnotdecidewhatitwas.Somewantedtotakeit
intothecity,othersthoughtthatitwasagifttoZeusandfearedtouchingormovingitincasetheyupsetZeus.
SomeTrojansdecidedtotakeitbackintothecity.Theycalledalargegroupoftroops,attachedropesandpulleditintothecity.
Ahugecelebrationstarted.Thecitywasfreefromwarforthefirsttimeinnineyears.Everybodyfeasted,drankanddanceduntileventuallythemerriment(歡鬧)wasoverandtheyallwenttosleep.
Thiswasthemomentthatthewoodenhorseopenedabigflap(蓋口)hiddenunderneath.OutcreptUlyssesandallofhismen.Theykilledthesleepingtroops,rescuedQueenHelen,metupwiththerestoftheirarmyandsetsailforhome.
ThestoryofthereturnjourneyistoldinTheOdyssey,acollectionofpoemspiecingtogetherthebitsofthestoryfromthemanydifferentplaceswherethestorytookplace.
小題1:GreeceandthepeopleofTroywereatwarbecause________________.A.theyhavedifferentviewsandbeliefsB.PrinceParisfromTroywantedtocontrolGreekC.theywerewar-likecountriesD.theGreekwarriorsfoughtagainstTroyfortheirqueenstolenaway小題2:Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“(be)fedup”probablymean?A.veryboredB.veryhappyC.verysadD.veryinterested小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.B.ItwasUlyssesthatthoughtuptheideaforaplantoendthewarC.TheTrojansfellintoatrapsetbyUlyssesandallofhismenD.TheGreekwarriorssavedQueenHelenandheadhomesuccessfully小題4:Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Keepaclearbrainoryou’llbecheatedbysomethingpretendingB.FailureisacommonthinginthewarC.strategy(策略)isnotanimportantfactorinthewar.D.Victorycannotbegainedbycheatandpretence.小題5:Whichofthefollowingscanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheTrojanHorseB.ASmartPlanC.TheTrojanWarD.RescuingQueenHelen答案:小題1:D小題2:A小題3:B小題4:A小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightforheirqueen.”可知答案。小題2:推測短語含義題。由前一句“ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.”和后半句“andwantedtoreturntotheirhomes”可知(be)fedup的意思為“厭煩,疲憊”。小題3:正誤判斷題。由第二段“Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.”可知是在智慧女神Athene的啟示下,Ulysses想出了這以妙計,故B項表述錯誤,其他三項文中都有依據(jù)。小題4:推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,特洛伊人之所以失敗是因為他們中了希臘人的木馬計,在對方佯裝失敗面前沖昏頭腦,沒有認(rèn)真分析戰(zhàn)況。有道是:兵不厭詐。我們要時刻保持清醒的頭腦。小題5:歸納文章標(biāo)題。全篇圍繞著“特洛伊木馬”展開,特洛伊人采用木馬計,打敗
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