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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年濟(jì)寧職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Jackis_____
smartaboy_____
hecanworkoutdifficultmathsproblemsquickly.答案:B2._____suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.
A.Havingsuffered
B.Suffering
C.Tosuffer
D.Suffered答案:A3.—
MaryhasaverylowopinionofGeorge.
—
Itcan'tbeanyworsethan____ofher.答案:A4._____isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.答案:B5.Henryhadaterribletrafficaccidentyesterday.Hedrove_____fast
_____hecouldn'tstophiscarbeforethe
trafficlights.答案:D6.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?
—It'sTerry.Sheasked_____.答案:C7.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.
A.better-known
B.well-known
C.best-known
D.most-known答案:C8.Scientistshavediscoveredremarkableevidenceshowinghowthebodyrebuilds_____
whilewesleep.答案:A9.—Will$500________?
—I'mafraidnot.Weneedatleast300dollars.A.countB.satisfyC.fitD.do答案:D解析:D[考查do的用法。句意:——500美元夠嗎?——恐怕不夠。我們需要至少300美元。此處do作為不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“行,夠,合適,可以”,符合句意。count數(shù);satisfy滿意;fit合適。]10.——Tomorrow____mybirthday.I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.
——I’mnotsureifshe____free.A.willbe;isB.isgoingto;isC.is;isD.is;willbe答案:D解析:第一空是表示“不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的客觀事實(shí)”,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);第二空是表示“將來的動(dòng)作”,用一般將來時(shí)。11.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,_____?
A.isn'tit
B.isit
C.isn'the
D.ishe答案:A12."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.HowagreatsuccessB.WhatagreatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.Whatgreatsuccess答案:B解析:success名詞,保留遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)詞含義"成功"是不可數(shù)名詞;如用來代替具體的人(成功者)或具體的事(成功的事情(東西))是可數(shù)名詞。故排除C,D;A中how是副詞,如改成howgreatasuccess就是正確的。13.—I____toaparty,butI'vegotnothingtowear.
—Whydon'tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?
A.wasasked
B.willask
C.haveasked
D.havebeenasked答案:D14.Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama'sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorrow
eveningintheclassroom.答案:C15.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which答案:B解析:考查定語從句。withoutwhosehelp="and"withouthishelp。whose引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句,在句中作“help”的定語,其先行詞為“ProfessorSmith”。句意:我真得感謝史密斯教授。如果沒有他的幫助,我就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)(在學(xué)術(shù)上)走得這么遠(yuǎn)的。16.Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomeofthemhavethingsforyoutotouch.Thesignssay,"________!"A.BetouchingB.TotouchC.DotouchD.Notouch答案:C解析:根據(jù)語境提示是讓摸,因此選C,表示"一定要摸"。17.Twobuildingworkersgotseriouslywoundedwhenthestadium_______.
A.wasbuilt
B.wasbeingbuilt
C.built
D.isbeingbuilt答案:B18.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Hewasanaturalleader,andwhenhe____(command),everyoneobeyed.
2.Theory____(base)onpracticeandinturnservespractice.
3.Iamjust____(request)thatyoukeephimsafe.
4.Thegirl____(recognize)herfatherandcriedatonce.
5.Themeeting____(expect)toendinthemorning.答案:1.commanded
2.isbased
3.requesting
4.recognized
5.isexpected19.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetherightequipmentandyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutwoodcraft.Thenyourchancesofstayingaliveareverygood.
Nooneshouldgointothejunglewithouttherightequipment.Youneedlightweightclothing,agoodknife,andacompass.Fishhooksandaline,arifle,matchesinawaterproofcontainerandaponchoarenecessarytoo.Soisamosquitonettoprotectthehead.
Inthejungleyoucangethopelesslostwithinfiveminutesafterleavingaknownlandmark.Thatiswhyyoushouldalwayscarryacompass.Inopencountry,duringtheday,youcantellwhichwayogobystudyingthesun.Atnightthestarsaresureguidesodirection.Butinmostplacesthejunglerooftopissothickthatitisimpossibletoseethesunorthestars.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbythecompass.
Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlistennowandagain.Avoidhaste,andrestoften.Inaplacethatishotandhumid,thepersonwhosetsafastpacewillsoonbecometired.Asteady,evenpaceiswisestinthelongrun.
Ifyouloseyourway,don’tpanic.Trytodesirehowlongithasbeensinceyouweresureofyourposition.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Putthemonfoursidesofthetree,sothatyouwillbeabletoseethemfromanydirection.Thenyoucanbeginretracingyoursteps,knowingthatyoucanalwaysfindthespotfromwhichyoustarted.Exceptinanemergency,nevertrytotravelthroughthejungleatnight.
Wheneverpossible,itiswisetofollowstreamsandriversthataregoinginyourgeneraldirection.Thismaycauseyoumanyextramilesoftravel.Butintheenditwillsavetimeandenergy.Nothingismoreexhaustingthanhackingatrailcross-throughumbrellajungle.
Ifariverisbroadanddeepandhasnorapids,raftingisthebestmeansoftravel.Bamboogrowsalongthebanksofmanyjunglestreams.Sinceitishollowandextremelystrong,itmakesaperfectraft.
Survivinginthejungleisascience.Thejunglepeoplehavebecomeperfectinthisscience,andyoucantoo.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhattoexpectinthejungle.Makesureyouhavetherightequipment.Thennopartofthejunglewillbeableto“l(fā)iveoff”itforalongtime.
小題1:Theauthorprobablyadvisesagainsttravelingatnightbecause________.
onetendstomovetooslowlyatnight
someanimalswillattackyou
emergenciesoccurmostfrequentlyatnight
itismoredifficulttocheckyourposition
小題2:Followingstreamsandriverswillhelpyouto________.
avoidanimal’sattacks
savemanyextramilesoftravel
avoidcrossingunbrokenstretchesofjungle
haveaconstantsourceofdrinkingwater
小題3:Theword“blazes”inParagraph5means_________.A.markswherebark(樹皮)isremovedB.light-coloredspotsC.burstsofflameD.sidesofknife答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。短文第五段說明在夜晚穿過叢林迷路時(shí)很難確定所在位置。其他三項(xiàng)均為文章細(xì)節(jié),但不符合題干要求。小題2::事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第六段講到沿著小溪或河流走是比較明智的。雖然可能會(huì)多繞一些路,但實(shí)際上比較省力,因?yàn)樵谝黄撮_墾的叢林中去披荊斬棘,開辟新路,到頭來是最累人的。小題3:猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容,blaze在此涉及的是在樹上留下印記以確認(rèn)方向,避免迷路,只有A項(xiàng)與該段中blaze一詞的意思相符。Blaze作名詞時(shí)一詞多義,A、B、C均是blaze的意思,但與文章意思不符。20..____thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn'tgoonwiththeexperience.A.SinceB.WithC.AsD.For答案:.B解析:此句中含有一個(gè)用with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立分詞結(jié)構(gòu),在句子中做狀語。since,as和for三個(gè)詞在表示“因?yàn)?,由于”這一概念時(shí),均是連詞,其后要用完整的句子,不可只跟短語。21.D
Inthe1960s,peopleaskedaboutyourastrologicalsign(星相).Inthe1990s,theywantedtoknowyourwebsite(網(wǎng)址).Thesedays,havingawebaddressisalmostasimportantasastreetaddress.Yourwebsiteisanelectronicmeetingplaceforyourfamily,friendsandpotentially,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Bestofall,youmaynothavetospendacent.TheWebisfilledwithallkindsoffreeservicesandallittakesissometimeandcreativity.
Thinkofyourhomepageasthestartingpointofyourwebsite.Likethetableofcontentsofabookoramagazine,thehomepageisthefrontdoor.Yoursitecanhaveoneormorepages,dependingonhowyoudesignit.
Whilewebpagesvarygreatlyintheirdesignandcontent,mostuseatraditionalmagazinelayout(版面設(shè)計(jì)).Atthetopofthepageisabanner(大標(biāo)題)GRAPHIC.Nextcomesagreetingandashortdescriptionofthesite.Pictures,texts,andlinkstootherwebsitesfollow.
Beforeyoustartbuildingyoursite,dosomeplanning.Thinkaboutwhomthesiteisforandwhatyouwanttosay.Next,gatherupthematerialthatyouwanttoputonthesite.Drawaroughlayoutonasheetofpaper.
Whiletherearenorulesyouhavetofollow,thereareafewthingstokeepinmind:
StartsimplyIfyouaretooambitious(雄心勃勃的)atthebeginning,youmaynevergetthesiteofftheground.Youcanalwaysaddtoyoursite.
LessisbetterMostpeopledon'tliketoreadalotoftextonline.Breakitintosmallpieces.
SmallerisbetterMostpeopleconnecttotheInternetwithamodem(調(diào)制解調(diào)器).Sinceitcantakealongtimetodownloadlargeimagefiles,keepthefilesizessmall.
HavetherightsDon'tputanymaterialonyoursiteunlessyouaresureyoucandoitlegally(合法地).LearntheNet'sCopyrightArticleformoreaboutthis.
Nowit'stimetorollupyoursleevesandstartbuilding.LearningtheNetCommunitiesprovidestoolstohelpyoubuildyoursite.
68.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellyou_____.
A.whatawebsiteislike
B.howtobuildyourownwebsite
C.howtomeetpeopleonline
D.whatawebsiteismadeupof
69.Accordingtothewriter,yourwebsiteisaplace_____.
A.whereyoucanmeetpeopleallaroundtheworld
B.whereyoucanbuywhatyouwant
C.whereyoucangetfreeservices
D.whereyoucanmeetpeopleontheInternet
70.Thepurposeofthehomepageofyourwebsiteis_____.
A.togivealistofallthecontentsofyourwebsite
B.tomakeitlooklikeafrontdoor
C.todirectpeopletomoreofyourpages
D.todesignthecoverofabookormagazine
71.Thewriterthinksthatifyouaretooambitiousatthebeginning,_____.
A.yourwebsitemayleavenospaceforaddingnewthings
B.youmayneverhaveyourwetsideworking
C.youmayhavenoideahowtobuildyourwebsite
D.youmaytireyourselfout答案:BDCB解析:68.B。主旨大意題。短文的最后一段是本文的中心。69.D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題的關(guān)鍵在于要注意第一段第四句中place前的修飾語anelectronicmeeting,D項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)了此意。70.C由本文主旨可知。71.B同上22.___bythehorribleearthquake,manybuildingsneededtoberepairedinthecapitalofHaiti.[
]A.Tobedestroyed
B.Destroying
C.Destroyed
D.Havingdestroyed答案:D23.Weain'tcoming.Whichofthefollowingwordcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedpartintheabovesentence?
A.amnot
B.arenot
C.isnot
D.havenot答案:B24.Willyoutellme
Icankeepfitandhealthy?答案:D25.Ifyouwishfor_____explanation,youhadbetterapplyinpersontothechiefofpolice.
A.further
B.farther
C.farthest
D.furthest答案:A26.Sometimes,thesimplestideasarethebest.Forexample,toabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwater,youneedlarge,flat,blacksurfaces.Onewaytodothatistobuildthosesurfacesspecially,ontheroofsofbuildings.Butwhygotoallthattroublewhencitiesarefullofblacksurfacesalready,intheformofasphalt(柏油)roads?
Tenyearsago,thisthoughtcameintothemindofAriandeBondt,aDutchengineer.Hefinallypersuadedhisbosstofollowitup.Theresultisthattheirbuildingisnowheatedinwinterandcooledinsummerbyasystemthatreliesonthesurfaceoftheroadoutside.
Theheat-collectorisasystemofconnectedwaterpipes.Mostofthemranfromonesideofthestreettotheother,justundertheasphaltroad.Some,however,divedeepintotheground.
Whenthestreetsurfacegetshotinsummer,waterpumpedthroughthepipespicksupthisheatandtakesitundergroundthroughoneofthedivingpipes.Atadepthof100metresliesanaturalaquifer(蓄水層)intowhichseveralheatexchangers(交換器)havebeenbuilt.Thehotwaterfromthestreetrunsthroughtheseexchangers,warningtheground-water,beforereturningtothesurfacethroughanotherpipe.Theaquiferisthususedasaheatstore.
Inwinter,theworkingsystemischangedslightly.Waterispumpedthroughtheheatexchangerstopickuptheheatstoredduringsummer.Thiswatergoesintothebuildingandisusedtowarmtheplaceup.Afterperformingthattask,itispumpedundertheasphaltanditsremainingheatkeepstheroadfreeofsnowandice.
小題1:Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.AriandeBondtgothisideafromhisboss.B.Large,flat,blacksurfacesneedtobebuiltincities.C.TheDutchengineer’ssystemhasbeenwidelyused.D.Heatcanalsobecollectedfromasphaltroads.小題2:Forwhatpurposearethedivingpipesused?
A.Toabsorbheatfromthesun.B.Tostoreheatforfutureuse.C.Toturnsolarenergyintoheatenergy.D.Tocarryheatdownbelowthesurface.小題3:Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat__
A.somepipeshavetobere-arrangedinwinterB.thesystemcandomorethanwarmingupthebuildingC.theexchangerswillpickupheatfromthestreetsurfaceD.lessheatmaybecollectedinwinterthaninsummer小題4:Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Whatweshalldoifthesystemgoeswrong.B.Whatweshalldoiftherearenoasphaltroads.C.Howthesystemcoolsthebuildinginsummer.D.Howthesystemcollectsheatinspringandautumn答案:小題1:D小題2:D小題3:B小題4:C解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章第二段最后一句可以得出答案。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章第四段第一句話的內(nèi)容可以得出答案。小題3:推理判斷題。由文章最后一段最后一句的內(nèi)容可知,這一系統(tǒng)不僅能給樓房供暖,還可以使牛路上的冰雪融化。小題4:文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。前面談到這一系統(tǒng)的工作原理以及冬天怎么給樓房供暖,下文應(yīng)該講的夏天怎么給樓房降溫。27.Greatattentionmust
toeducation,especiallyeducationinthecountryside.
A.pay
B.bepaid
C.paid
D.bepaying答案:B28.—
I_____Jamesthiseveningandaskhertocometomyparty.
—Don'tphoneherbetween6and7o'clock.She_____abath.答案:D29.TheChinesegovernment_____researchintovaccineagainstH1N1formonths,recentlymanyhavereceived
thefirstdoses.答案:C30.Thenews_____JoanwillbeournewEnglishteacheristrue.答案:A31.Itoldyou_____thatcar,andnowlookandseewhathashappened.答案:B32.—
Lily,pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.
—Pardon?
—I______makesomuchnoise.答案:A33.5.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandthetaacherclosedhisbook,itwasa
oreveryonetostandup.A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure答案:A解析:signal信號(hào);chance機(jī)會(huì);mark記號(hào);measure
措施。句中的it代替“鈴響時(shí)教師合上書”這件事,而“它”正是大家要起立的“信號(hào)”。34.Susanwashappylikecrazy!
Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe______foryears.答案:C35.單詞拼寫。1.Theexperiment_____(證實(shí))histheory.
2.There'satelephone_____(在附近),justdownthestairs.
3.Hesucceededinbusinessandwasveryw_____.
4.Hewentd_____todosomeshoppingyesterday.
5.Onam_____morning,it'salittledifficultforustoseetheroadclearly.答案:1.confirmed/confirms
2.nearby
3.wealthy
4.downtown
5.misty36.IwastiredwhenyousawmeyesterdayafternoonbecauseI
__.答案:A37.After_____earthquakeinWenchuan,millionsofpeoplearein_____needoffoodandshelter.答案:C38.Whatbigfish!Wheredidyouget_____?ItisthefirsttimeI_____suchfish.答案:D39.In_____nature,manyanimalsandplantsarenowindangerofdyingout.答案:A40.—Ihavegotaheadache.
—Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputertoolong.答案:D41.Proof-reading.答案:MayIhaveyouattentionplease?Ihavealittlethingstotellyou.Whenyouhaveaclasshereinthe
1.your
2.fewlanguagelab,pleasebeherealittleearly.Changeyourshoesbeforeenterthelab.Don'tbringanything
3.earlier
4.enteringhereexceptyourtextbooks.Whenyouareinto,pleasedon'ttouchthesemachinewithoutpermission.
5.in
6.machinesAlwaysdoastheteachertellyouto.InclassyoushouldonlyspeaktheEnglish,notChinese.
7.tells
8.去掉theRecorderscanbeusedtomakingacopyofthelisteningmaterials.Whenclass∧over,turnoffyourmachines
9.make
10.isandleavethelabonebyone.42.ThanksgivingDayisspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.
ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.
ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast(盛宴).ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianthanks-givingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.
1.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated
.
A.inspring
B.summer
C.inautumn
D.inwinter
2.Thefirsttocelebratethanksgivingwere
.
A.somepeoplefromEngland
B.theAmericanIndians
C.SarahJosephaHale
D.GovernorBradford
3.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe
.
A.intheU.S.A.
B.inGreatBritain
C.inCanada
D.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThanksgivingDayusedtobeaholidaytocelebrateagoodharvest.
B.AbrahamLincolnwasnotthefirsttodecideonthanksgivingcelebrations.
C.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedtoexpresstheAmericanandIndianpeople’sthankstoGod.
D.There’slittledifferencebetweentheAmericanwayandtheCanadianwaytocelebrateThanksgivingDay.
5.Thepassagemainlytellsus
.
A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheU.S.A.
B.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebrated
C.thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholiday
D.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplaces答案:1-5
CAACB解析:1.第二段第二句話“Thatiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall…”中的latefall意思是“晚秋”。2.第二段后半部分講述了來自英國(guó)的清教徒移民舉辦感恩節(jié)是為了感謝上帝使他們平安橫渡大西洋到美洲。3.由第三段前兩句可知NewEngland和Massachusetts是美國(guó)的兩個(gè)洲。4.略5.綜觀全文可知,短文主要講述了感恩節(jié)的來歷以及人們慶祝此節(jié)日的不同方式。43.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo____Icantosavethem.A.whateverB.thatC.whichD.whichever答案:A解析:考查名詞性的引導(dǎo)詞。題意是:這些野花太特別了,我想盡我所能拯救它們。句中do后是一個(gè)賓語從句,Ican后承前省略了謂語動(dòng)詞do,tosavethem是目的狀語??梢钥闯鲑e語從句Icando不完整,缺少賓語成分,所以引導(dǎo)詞要用關(guān)系代詞what或whatever.人們常把dowhat/whateversbcantodosth當(dāng)承一個(gè)句式,意為“盡力去做某事”。故答案為A.44.語音知識(shí)。
從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的的劃線部分
讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。(
)1.consult
(
)2.border
(
)3.genuine
(
)4.puzzle
(
)5.belief
A.businessman
A.workplace
A.religion
A.virus
A.diet
B.pleased
B.birth
B.rag
B.multiply
B.lie
C.frost
C.motto
C.glare
C.buffet
C.unbelievableD.measure
D.raw
D.sign
D.bush
D.gain答案:1-5:CDABC45.Alltoo_____itwastimetogobacktoschoolaftertheglorioussummerholidays.A.oftenB.fastC.soonD.late答案:C解析:alltoo實(shí)在太,alltoosoon意為太快了,帶有惋惜的意味,如:Tomhadsnatchedashortholidayfromhisworktocomehere.Hesaiditendedalltoosoon.(湯姆趁工作之暇匆匆來此渡一短假,他說,假期過得太快了。)46.Aparticularquirk(古怪舉動(dòng))ofCanadianeducationisthatthereisn’tonesystembut13.All10provincesandall3territorieshavetherighttoruntheirowneducationsystems.It’sestablishedintheConstitution.
Thismeansthereisnonationalstandard.Nobodyagreesonthegradeatwhichonemakesthetransitionfromelementarytosecondaryschool,noronhowmanyyears’schoolingiscompulsory,norhowmanygradesthereshouldbebeforecollegeoruniversity,norhowschoolsshouldbefunded.Familiesrelocatingoftengetasurprisewhentheyareinformedthatthechildrenwillhavetorepeatagradebecausetheonetheyhavejustfinisheddoesnotcovertherequiredcoursestopassintothenextgradewheretheyarenow.
Olderchildrenfromisolatedareasmaybesentawaytoboardingschools,butthispracticeisfallingoutoffavor.Thesedayschildreninaverysmallcommunityaremorelikelytoattendthesameschoolfromkindergartentograde12(13inOntario,11inQuebec).Inruralareas,pupilsaretakentothenearestschoolinlargeyellowbuses,somespendingoveranhouronthebuseachway.Someneverdoaspotofhomeworkathomebecausetheyalwayscompleteitonthebus.Withthearrivalofcomputers,high-qualityeducationhasnowbecomepossibleeveninveryremoteareas.Italsoenablesparentstoeducatetheirchildrenathome.
CollegesinCanadaaresponsoredbythestate.Fully75%ofCanadianstudentsgoonafterhighschooltosomesortoffurthereducation.Havingauniversitydegreeisfastbecomingtheminimumstandardforemploymentbutisfarfromaguaranteeofagoodjob;thosewithaPhDinPhilosophy,ifnotholdingtenureatauniversity,arelikelytobeflippingburgersatafast-foodjoint.
75______________________
Strangeeducationsystem
76_____________
Notonesystembut13
Nonationalstandard
*Noagreementonthegradeatwhichonetransfersfromelementarytosecondaryschool
*Noagreementon77_______________
*Noagreementon78____________beforecollegeoruniversity
*Noconsensusabout79________________fundingschools
80____________
*Olderchildrenfromisolatedareasstudyinginboardingschools
*Childreninaverysmallcommunity81________thesameschooltillGrade12-13
*Childreninruralareastakentothenearestschoolspendingoveranhourinlargeschoolbuses82_______________
Collegeeducation
*Fully75%highschoolstudents83____________
*Gettingauniversitydegreebecoming84______________foremployment答案:75.CanadianEducation/EducationinCanada
76.Diversity/Variety/Types/Kpulsoryschoolingduration/compulsoryschoolingyears78.theneededgrades/theexactgrades
79.thewaysof
80.Phenomena/Facts/Currentsituation81.likelyattending82.finishingtheirhomework/doingtheirhomework
83.goingtocollege/attendingcollege84.theminimumstandard解析:75.根據(jù)全文的內(nèi)容可知標(biāo)題應(yīng)該為Canadianeducation76.根據(jù)表格的提示Notonesystembut13可是本段是講多樣性。77.根據(jù)Nobodyagreesonthegradeatwhichonemakesthetransitionfromelementarytosecondaryschool,noronhowmanyyears’schoolingiscompulsory,norhowmanygradesthereshouldbebeforecollegeoruniversity可得答案。78同上79.同上80.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)各個(gè)部分總結(jié)可知,本段主要是Phenomena81.倒數(shù)第二段可得答案82.倒數(shù)第二段可得答案83.最后一段可知答案84.最后一段信息。47.Doyouregretnothavinggoneabroad?
Notatall.I_____asmuch,butI’mgladtocontributetoourmotherland.
A.
didn’tearn
B.hadn’tearned
D.amnotearning
D.haven’t
earned答案:D解析::本句考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法中“過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果和影響”這一用途,強(qiáng)調(diào)nothavinggoneabroad對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。第二個(gè)說話人表達(dá)的意思是:雖然我現(xiàn)在沒有錢像出了國(guó)那樣掙那么多,但是我很欣慰為祖國(guó)做出了貢獻(xiàn)。【標(biāo)簽】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)48.Ifashophaschairs_____womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.答案:D49._______yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.That答案:C解析:句意:你在會(huì)議上所說的為公司描述了一個(gè)光明的未來。此句為what引導(dǎo)的主語從句,what在從句里做said的賓語。而when和how引導(dǎo)名詞性從句里只能在其從句中做狀語;that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí),不在從句中做任何成分,只起連接作用?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考察名詞性從句連接詞的用法。50._____atcollegefor3years,sheknowstheplaceverywell.
A.Tohavestudied
B.Havingstudied
C.Studying
D.Studied答案:B卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Inanexperiment,petownersarebeingencouragedtotaketheirpetstowork,amove_______canbegoodforboththepeopleandthepets.A.thatsomescientistssayB.inwhichsomescientistssayC.somescientistssaythatD.somescientistssay答案:A解析:根據(jù)對(duì)amove到句子最后的這一部分分析,可以確定amove是先行詞,同時(shí)是前面句子的同位語;而定語從句中缺少主語,因此排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。關(guān)系代詞要緊跟先行詞,所以排除C,且此項(xiàng)的這種表達(dá)方式變成了賓語從句形式。2.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_
Iwould
Bestaying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.Which答案:C解析:考查定語從句。本題考查定語從句,what不能用于定語從句,排除A;先行詞是thehouse,指地點(diǎn),排除B;stay是不及物動(dòng)詞,“待在某地”應(yīng)該是stayat/insp,本句沒有介詞,因此定語從句是主謂結(jié)構(gòu),不缺少賓語,排除D;故用where。故選C。【考點(diǎn)定位】定語從句。3.閱讀理解。
Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithaboxbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichread,"Iamblind,
pleasehelp."Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthebox.Theboyfeltsad.
Amanwalkedby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothebox.Thenhetookthe
sign,turneditaroundandwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywould
seethenewwords.
Soontheboxwasfull.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwho
hadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked,"Wereyou
theonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?"
Thatmansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway."Whathehadwritten
was,"todayisabeautifuldayandIcannotseeit."Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignwere
sayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.
Greatmensay,"Inthejourneyoflife,ifyouwanttotravelwithoutfear,youmusthavetheticketofa
goodconscience(良心)."
It'sabeautifulthingtoseeapeoplesmiling!Andit'sevenmorebeautifultoknowthatyouarethereason
ofaperson'ssmiling!1.Whendidthemanpassbyandchangetheblindboy'ssign?[
]A.Inthemorning.
B.Atnoon.
C.Intheafternoon.
D.Atnight.2.Whydidthesecondsignhaveabettereffect?[
]A.Ittoldthetruthinastraightway.
B.Ittoldthepassingpeoplealie.
C.Ittoldpeopletobuysometicketsfortheboy.
D.Ittoldpeopletofeelluckyfornotbeingblind.3.Whatdothefirstthreeparagraphstellus?[
]A.Nopains,nogains.
B.Differentways,differentresults.
C.Theearlybirdcathchestheworm.
D.Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplay.4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,themostbeautifulthingis_____.[
]A.toknowthereasonofaperson'ssmiling
B.toseeapersonsmiling.
C.tobethereasonofaperson'ssmiling.
D.tobeapersonsmiling.答案:1-4:ADBC4.What_____greatfunitistoplay______basketballafterschool.答案:C5.某機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)人們使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,結(jié)果如下。請(qǐng)根據(jù)餅狀圖中提供的信息描述人們對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的認(rèn)識(shí),并寫出你對(duì)此的看法,詞數(shù)120~150。答案:ChartⅠshowstheadvantagesoftheonlineshopping.About57.63percentofpeopleconsiderthattheycaneasilygetwhattheywant,andabout21.31percentofpeoplethinktheonlinethingsarecheaper.Somepeople
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