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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年拉薩師范高等專科學校高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Onthishappyoccasion,I'dliketosaythatweare_____muchobligedtoyouforyourkindcooperation.A.evensoB.eversoC.a(chǎn)syetD.sofar答案:B解析:everso(="very)"非常;It'seversocold.與名詞搭配時則用eversuch,如:She'seversuchanicegirl.(她是一位非常好的姑娘。)evenso(="although"thatistrue,nevertheless;still)即使如此:Thefirewasout,butevenso,thesmellofsmokewasstrong.(="The"firewasout,butthesmellwasstillthere.)2.Itissaidthatanewrobot______byhiminafewdays.
A.designed
B.hasbeendesigned
C.willbedesigned
D.willhavebeendesigned答案:C3.—Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I'msurewewillwin.
—_____!
A.Congratulations
B.Cheers
C.Bestwishes
D.Goodluck答案:D4..____thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn'tgoonwiththeexperience.A.SinceB.WithC.AsD.For答案:.B解析:此句中含有一個用with引導的獨立分詞結(jié)構(gòu),在句子中做狀語。since,as和for三個詞在表示“因為,由于”這一概念時,均是連詞,其后要用完整的句子,不可只跟短語。5.4.Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren’tyou?
,I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegoteverythingtheyneed.A.Sure,IamB.It’shardtosayC.IhopesoD.Well,maybe答案:A解析:B.為很難說;C.我希望這樣;D.好吧,或許是,這三個選項都不合題意。句意:你對這次招聘面試是很自信,是嗎?
“當然,我已經(jīng)做好了充分的準備并感覺他們需要的我都有。6.I________myson________adoctor,buthewasn'tgoodenoughatscience.答案:B7.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase(花瓶),_____wasveryreasonable.
A.whichprice
B.thepriceofwhich
C.itsprice
D.thepriceofwhose答案:B8.-ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?
-Yes.
It'llbefineifyou_______.
答案:D9.—I’mthinkingoflosingweightthesedays.
—Oh,you
______beoutofyourmind.You’re50kilogramsatthemost!A.willB.shouldC.mayD.must答案:D解析:選D。本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。由下句“you’re50kilogramsatthemost”可以推斷出來,由此可知,“你還減肥,你肯定是(mustbe)瘋了。”10.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,
whichis______heneverfinishinganything.答案:D11.找出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
ancient
A.educate
B.appreciate
C.sincerely
D.accent答案:B12.Hercar_____justnow,butIdon'tknowwhethertheyhavefinishedrepairingitornot.
A.wasrepaired
B.wasbeingrepaired
C.isrepaired
D.repaired答案:B13.—
IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.
—Idid_____.Igotafullmark.答案:C14.—You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?
—No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand_____English.
A.asfaras
B.attheleast
C.bestofall
D.leastofall答案:D15.GuidetoRestaurantsinNewYorkCity
Nearly1,000restaurantsareincludedinthislatesteditionofthemosttrustedguidetoeatingwellinNewYork.Briefreviewsbythecity’smostrespectedfoodwritersaremademorereadablebywhatcannotbefoundinanyotherrestaurantguide,including:suggesteddishesfinalbill.Hardcover.$14.95.
HowElectronicThingsWork
AguidedtourofeverydaytechnologyfromthepagesoftheNewYorkTimesCircuitssection,witheasytounderstandexplanationsoftheinnerworkingsofcomputers,CDplayers,ATM’s,digitalcamerasand76otherdevices,100illustrations,St.Martin’sPress.195pages.Hardcover.
TheNewYorkTimesBookofNaturalDisasters
Thebookgatherstogetherthepaper’sfinestarticlesabouthumankind’squesttounderstandnaturaldisasters.Possiblecausesandeffectsofglobalwarmingarestudied,asisthesurprisingforceofnature’sviolentexcitementinsuchphenomenaashurricanes,forestfires,sinkholesandothers.Illustrated,softcover,216pages,$16.95.
Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRaces
Everycampaignsince1900—includingthehistoric200races—inimagesfromtheNewYorkTimesPhotoArchives.With350photos,contemporarynewspaperreportsandanintroductionbyprizewinninghistorianAlanBrinkldyDKPublishing.410pages.Hardcover.
9.Astudentofhistoryismostlikelytotake
listedabove.
A.thefourthbook
B.thethirdbook
C.thesecondbook
D.thefirstbook
10.Theunderlinedword“others”inParagraph3mayinclude.
A.trafficaccidents
B.floods
C.pollution
D.diseases
11.Itcanbelearnedfromoneofthebookshowto.
A.repairyourdigitalcameraforyourself
B.workouttheexpensesbeforegoing
toarestaurant
C.getthelatestinformationaboutnaturaldisasters
D.learnalotabouthistorianAlanBrinkley答案:9-11ABB解析:9.A
由第4本書中提到historic200races等可知。10.B
由本文題可知,指的是naturaldisasters.A、C、D都不是“自然災難”。11.B
由第一本書中的內(nèi)容可知。16._____studentsarepracticing______EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.
A.Thenumberof;speaking
B.Agreatdealof;tospeak
C.Anumberof;tospeak
D.Agreatmany;speaking答案:D17.Rememberhowgreatexercisewaswhenyouwerealittlekid?Backthen,racingaroundtheplaygroundorskippingropeforhours,youweren’tthinkingfitness,youwerethinkingentertainment.Butinthisageofhigh-techhomeequipmentandunderusedgymmemberships,thesimplejoyofjumpingropehasbeenforgotten,Rediscoveringitwillgiveyouatotal-bodyexerciseyoucanfind.
Althoughconsideredanexcellentformofexercise,jumpingropehasnevergainedwidespreadacceptancebecauseoftwofundamentalreasons.First,mostpeoplerecognizejumpingropeasanexcellentformofcardiovascular(心血管的)exercise,buttheyalsobelievethatitissimplytoodifficult.Inotherwords,theydon’tthinkthey’llbeabletocontinuejumpingforthenear20minutesthatittakestoachieveabeneficialphysicaloutcome.Second,manyviewitassomewhatboringandoverlyrepetitivenotassomethingfunorenjoyable.
Asamatteroffact,jumpingropecanbegreatfunifyoufindaproperwaytopracticeit.Insteadofdoingtheusualtwo-footbounceoverandoveragain,peoplegoodatrope-jumpingoftenchangetheirpatternevery10or20jumps.Asinglebounce,adouble-bounce,askip,aknee-up,sideswings,aswellasavarietyofothereasy-to-learnfree-stylerope-jumping.
Nowresearchersarelearningthatjumpingropealsopreparesthebrainforlearning.Itisanexerciseallowingbothbrainhemispherestoperforminparalleltoeachother.Inshort,jumpingropecanbealife-longactivityrequiringlittleequipment,timeandspace,yetleadingtoamuchhealthierlife.
61.Fromthefirstparagraphwelearnthat_________.
A.jumpingropehasfadedfrompeople’smemories
B.peoplenowhavemoreadvancedequipment
C.racingaroundtheplaygroundwaspreferred
D.peoplenowliketohaveexerciseinagym
62.Ropejumpinghasnotspreadwidelybecause_________.
A.itbenefitsthecardiovascularsystem
B.itisneithereasynorenjoyable
C.itisconsideredboringandrepetitive
D.itrequireslittleequipment,timeandspace
63.Thefirstsentenceinthe3rdparagraphimplies_________.
A.thereisonlyoneproperwaytofollow
B.theusualwayshouldnotbeused
C.theeasiestwayisalwaysthebest
D.therearemanywaystofollow
64.Accordingtotheresearchers,jumpingrope_________.
A.onlypreparesthebrainforlearning
B.issuitableforstudentsonly
C.helpsbothbrainhemispheresworktogether
D.canbedangerousforoldpeople
65.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsropejumping?
A.Heisarguingagainstit
B.Heisinfavorofit
C.Heissittingonthefenceofit
D.Heisnotclearaboutit答案:6165
ABDCB解析:文章大意:本文介紹了跳繩的許多好處,并分析了跳繩運動得不到推廣的原因61.A考查細節(jié)理解。由本文第一段倒數(shù)第二句”Butinthisageofhigh-techhomeequipmentandunderusedgymmemberships,thesimplejoyofjumpingropehasbeenforgotten”可知跳繩已經(jīng)慢慢地從人們的記憶中淡去。62.B考查細節(jié)理解。由第二段中”itissimpletodifficult”和”notassomethingfunorenjoyable”可知答案選B。63.D考查細節(jié)理解。由第三段中可知跳繩的花樣很多,你可以towfootbounce,Asinglebounce,askip,aknee-up,sideswings,可知有許多方式可以跳.64.C考查細節(jié)理解題。由第四段中”Itisanexerciseallowingbothbrainhemispherestoperforminparalleltoeachother.”可知:可以使兩個大腦半球同時工作。65.B考查主旨大意。從作者介紹跳繩的好處可以看出作者支持跳繩運動。18.Itwasjustintheroom_____hewasborn_____hedied.A.where,whichB.that,thatC.where,thatD.which,that答案:C,解析:為強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)成分是intheroom,wherehewasborn為修飾theroom的定語從句。19.Elderlypeoplerespond(反應)besttoacalmandunhurriedenvironment.Thisisnotalwayseasyto36astheirbehaviorcansometimesbeirritating(令人惱怒的).Iftheyget37orupset,thentheymaybecomemoreconfused(糊涂的)andmoredifficulttolookafter.38sometimesitcanbeextremelydifficult,itisbesttobe39andnottogetupsetyourself.Youshouldalways40oldpeopletodoasmuchaspossibleforthemselvesbutbereadyto41ahelpinghandwhennecessary.
Failingmemorymakesit42fortheelderlytorecallallthebasickindsofinformationwe43forgranted.Theobviouswaytohelpinthis44istosupplytheinformationthatismissingandhelpthemmake45ofwhatisgoingon.Youmustuseeveryopportunitytoprovideinformation,46remembertokeepitsimpleandeasytounderstand.
Whentheelderlypersonmakes47statementse.g.aboutgoingouttohisorherold48orvisitingadeadrelative,49inacalmmatter-of-factfashion:"Youareretirednow.Willyoucomeandhelpmewiththedishes?"
Wedepend50ontheinformationprovidedbysignposts,clocks,calendarsandnewspapers.Theseassistusto51anddirectourbehavior.Confusedoldpeopleneedthese52allthetimetocompensate(彌補)fortheirmemory.
Encouragethemtouse53boardsordiariesforimportant54eventsandlabel(標注)thecontentsofdifferentcupboardsanddrawers.Manyotheraidssuchasinformationcards,55photos,notes,addressesorshoppinglistscouldhelpinindividualcase.
36.A.provideB.protectC.discoverD.examine
37.A.happyB.easyC.excitedD.comfortable
38.A.AsaresultB.EventhoughC.ForD.Although
39.A.patientB.protectiveC.readyD.helpful
40.A.tellB.encourageC.warnD.permit
41.A.carryB.makeC.lendD.offer
42.A.necessaryB.difficultC.terribleD.impossible
43.A.makeB.giveC.thinkD.take
44.A.conditionB.situationC.actionD.position
45.A.senseB.useC.lightD.fun
46.A.andB.orC.howeverD.but
47.A.obviousB.strangeC.confusedD.fixed
48.A.factoryB.hospitalC.schoolD.employment
49.A.correctB.repeatC.checkD.care
50.A.hardlyB.heavilyC.totallyD.simply
51.A.collectB.formC.keepD.organize
52.A.informationB.adviceC.aidsD.materials
53.A.reminderB.flatC.recoveryD.wood
54.A.improvingB.comingC.movingD.exciting
55.A.beautifulB.unforgettableC.niceD.old答案:ACDAB
CBDBADCDABDCABD解析:36.A。從前句來看,此處意為“提供”如此的環(huán)境是不容易的。37.C。excited和upset相對應,都指情緒的較大變化。38.D。從下文可以看出這里表示讓步關系,因此要用although。39.A。冷靜需要有“耐心”。40.B。從上下文看應該是“鼓勵”才對。41.C。lend(sb.)ahand幫(某人)忙。42.B。記憶力衰退會使人們思考問題更加“困難”。43.D。takesth.forgranted是一個固定詞組,意為“認為……理所當然”。44.B。從上下文來看這里應表示“情況”。45.A。makesenseof意為“理解,明白”,符合此處語境。46.D。從前后句的邏輯關系來看,此處需要填連詞but。47.C。從后一句話的內(nèi)容來看,老年人作出了“糊涂的舉動”。注意該詞(confused)在前文有注釋。48.D。employment意為“職業(yè),工作”。49.A。從下文可以看出,這里是“糾正”老年人的錯誤。50.B。heavily此處表示“大量地,很多地”。51.D。organize意為“安排,籌劃”,符合此處語境。52.C。aids意為“幫助”,指上文講到的內(nèi)容。53.A。reminder意為“提示”,符合此處語境,即幫助老年人“記憶”。54.B。coming意為“將要到來的”。55.D。從上下文來看,這里要表達的是借助“舊”照片幫助老年人“記憶”。20.Healthexpertshavelongworriedabouttheincreasingrateofobesityinkids.It’sanimportantconcern:Beingweightorobeseduringchildhoodcanleadtoseriousproblemsnormallyseeninadults,suchasdiabetesandhighbloodpressure.Poordietsandalackofexerciseareusuallythecauses.Butwouldyoueverhaveimaginedtheremightbeaconnectionbetweenthebacteriathatlivedinyourguts(內(nèi)臟)whenyouwereababyandthechancethatyouwouldbecomeoverweight?
ScientistsinFinlandrecentlyfoundjustsuchalink.Inarecentstudy,theyshowedthatoverweightkidshaddifferentspeciesofbacterialivingintheirguts.
Youprobablythinkofbacteriaonlyasgermsthatcanmakeyousick.Whileit’struethatsomebacteriacanmakepeopleill,yourbodyactuallydependsonsometypesofbacteriatohelpyoudigestfoodandextractnutrientsfromit.These“good”bacterialiveinyourguts,wheretheyprocessthefoodyoueat.
Humanbabiesgetthesebacterialhelpersfromtheirmoms.Whenababyisborn,someofthebacteriainthemothermoveintothebaby’sbody.Growingbabiesgetadditional“good”bacteriafromthemilktheirmothersproduce.Anditturnsoutthebacteriamightplayanimportantroleinregulatingweightjustsixyearslater.
Sohowcouldthesebacteriaaffectweight?Theresearchersstillhaven’ttestedthatquestion,butfuturetestsmightleadtoananswer.
小題1:The“l(fā)ink”inParagraph2referstotherelationshipbetween_______.A.bacteriaandthechanceofbeingoverweightB.obesityanddiabetesC.dietsandthechanceofbeingoverweightD.bacteriaandexercise小題2:WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefunctionof“good”bacteria?A.Helpingtodigestfood.B.Helpingtotakenutrientsfromfood.C.Helpingtoregulateweight.D.Makingapersonill.小題3:Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto_______.A.introducetheroleofbacteriainchildren’sweightB.a(chǎn)nalyzetheinfluenceofobesityonkidsC.giveadviceonhowtoloseweightquicklyD.explainthefunctionofbacteriainfoods答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:A解析:小題1:從第一段的最后一句可知答案是A。小題2:D項不屬于“good”bacteria的作用。小題3:本文作者主要介紹了bacteria對于孩子體重狀況所起的作用,因此A項符合作者意圖。21.—
Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?
—
Well,great!ButIdon'tthinkmuchof______youbought.答案:C22.Insomeurbancenters,workaholismissocommonthatpeopledonotconsideritunusual:
Theyacceptthelifestyleasnormal.GovernmentworkersinWashingtonD.C,forexample,frequentlyworksixtytoseventyhoursaweek.Theydon’tdothisbecausetheyhaveto;theydoitbecausetheywant
to.
Workaholismcanbeaseriousproblem.Becausetrueworkaholicswouldratherworkthandoanythingelse,theyprobablydon’tknowhowtorelax.
Isworkaholismalwaysdangerous?Perhapsnot.Thereare,certainly,peoplewhoworkwellunderstress.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholieshavegreatenergyandinterestinlife.Theirworkissopleasurablethattheyareactuallyveryhappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentkeepthembusyandcreative.
Whydoworkaholicsenjoytheirjobssomuch?Thereareseveraladvantagestowork.Ofcourse,itprovidespeoplewithpaychecks,andthisisimportant.Butitoffersmorethanfinancialsecurity.Itprovidespeoplewithselfconfidence;theyhaveafeelingofsatisfactionwhenthey’reproducedachallengingpieceofworkandareabletosay,“Imadethat.”Psychologistsclaimthatworkgivespeopleanidentitythroughparticipationinwork,theygetasenseofselfandindividualism.Inaddition,mostjobsprovidepeoplewithasociallyacceptablewaytomeetothers.Perhapssomepeoplearecompulsiveabouttheirwork,buttheiraddictionseemstobeasafe-evenanadvantageous-one.
9.Thepassageindicatesthatworkaholics
.
A.justknowworkbutnothingelse
B.arewillingtoworkhardforlonghourswithoutpay
C.findtheirworkprovidethemmoresatisfactionandselfconfidencethanhowmuchtheyare
paid
D.hastheworkwithmoreresponsibilitythanothers
10.Oneofthereasonsthatsomepeoplearenotwillingtoquittheirjobsevenintheireightiesand
ninetiesisthat
A.theyareintheneedoffinancialsecurity
B.theywouldratherworkthanbedisturbedbydomesticaffairs
C.theylongforasenseofidentityandbeingaccomplished
D.theymayhavehealthproblemsfromsheerboredom
11.Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.workaholicsareusuallysuccessfulpeople,buttheirlivesareinamess
B.workaholismcanleadtoseriousproblemsbutitcanalsocreateajoyfullife
C.peoplewhoareabsorbedintheirworkmayenjoymovies,sportsandotherkindsofentertainment
D.thosewhoworkevenunderdifficultconditionsmaybeveryhappy
12.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.intheeyesofallthecommonpeopleworkaholicsarepeculiar
B.toworkaholics,workisthesolesourceofhappiness
C.apieceofchallengingworkmayprovidetheworkaholicsasenseofsatisfaction
D.workaholicsareasaddictedtotheirjobasotherpeoplearetodrugsoralcohol答案:9-12
CCBD解析:9.
根據(jù)第二段第二句…trueworkaholicswouldratherworkthandoanythingelse...可知工作狂只是更愿意工作,而非只知道工作,A說法過于絕對。根據(jù)第四段第三句:Itprovidespeoplewith
paychecks可排除B。文中只提到“工作狂”工作時間比其他人更長、工作更賣力,但未提及他們的責任問題,故排除D。根據(jù)第四段第四句:Butit(=work)offersmorethanfinancialsecurity及第五句:It(=work)providespeoplewith
selfconfidence...afeelingofsatisfaction...可知C正確.10.
從文章第四段第五、六句我們知道,工作賦予他們一種滿足感、成就感(senseofbeingaccomplished),工作使人獲得一種認同(identity),通過參與工作,他們獲得一種自我意識和個人意識??芍狢正確。而金錢只是人們工作的目的之一,并不是最重要的方面。故不選A。人們到老年仍然工作,并非由于不愿意做家務,也并不是擔心整天無所事事會引起健康方面的問題。所以B和D不正確。11.
文章中心圍繞工作狂的特點展開,第二段提出工作狂可能是一個很嚴重的問題,但在第三段也指出工作狂也可快樂地生活,并介紹了快樂的原因。所以可以看出主題是講“工作狂”既有負面影響又有正面影響”,因此選B。12.
首段首句指出“人們認為工作狂的生活狀態(tài)是正常的”。A項與之相反,故可排除。B太片面,因為工作狂也喜歡生活,第三段說manyworkaholicshavegreat23.—Susanwashappylikecrazy!
—Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe____foryears.答案:C24.Heis______atrepairingmotorcycles.答案:C25.WhenIcamein,thechildrenpretended______andnooneevenraisedtheireyes.
A.tostudy
B.havestudied
C.tobestudying
D.tohavebeenstudied答案:C26.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_________.A.sodoesJohnB.JohndoestooC.Johndoesn’ttooD.nordoesJohn答案:D解析:根據(jù)句意,后半句也表示否定意義。這里考倒裝句的基本用法。27.—Ihavegotaheadache.
—Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputertoolong.答案:D28.Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama'sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorrow
eveningintheclassroom.答案:C29.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference______.A.ifsheinvitedB.wheninvitingC.unlessinvitedD.whileinviting答案:C解析:選項為省略句,當when,while,until,if,unless等連詞引導的狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同,從句的主語及部分謂語(be動詞)可省略,unlessinvited="unless"shewasinvited。30.—WhocalledmethismorningwhenIwasout?
—
Amancalling_____Robert.答案:B31.—_______doeshebrushhisteethaday?
—Twice.
A.Whattime
B.
Howlong
C.When
D.
Howmanytimes答案:D32.Littlewomenissaid_______intoseverallanguagesalready.
A.thatwastranslated
B.thatitwastranslated
C.tobetranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated答案:D33.Withthedevelopmentofhightechnology,moreandmorenewthings_____tothefieldofIT.
A.haveintroduced
B.arebeingintroduced
C.wereintroduced
D.hadbeenintroduced答案:B34.Compassesarenotoftenusedinourmathsclass.However,_____isoftenused.
A.acompass
B.apairofcompass
C.apairofcompasses
D.compass答案:C35.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.
A.did
the
attackB.the
attack
didC.was
the
attackD.the
attack
was答案:C解析:試題分析:36.Thereisnodoubt____Mr.Zhangwillsignthecontract(合同)withus.答案:D37.Thefluisbelieved_____
byvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.[
]A.causing
B.beingcaused
C.tobecaused
D.tohavecaused答案:C38.Henryhadaterribletrafficaccidentyesterday.Hedrove_____fast
_____hecouldn'tstophiscarbeforethe
trafficlights.答案:D39.Tooursurprisethestranger_____tobeanoldfriendofmymother’s.A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.setoutD.setup答案:A。解析:turnout意為“結(jié)果是,原來是”等;turnup意為“找到,發(fā)現(xiàn),出現(xiàn),開大音量”等;setout意為“開始,出發(fā),陳述”等;setup意為“設立,豎立,架起,升起,創(chuàng)(紀錄),提出”等。40.(
)1.ancestor
(
)2.climate
(
)3.feast
(
)4.scenery
(
)5.exhaustA.gather
A.continent
A.breast
A.lessen
A.extinct
B.award
B.mixture
B.steak
B.envelope
B.exciting
C.admire
C.dioxide
C.measure
C.pineapple
C.example
D.parade
D.multiply
D.peach
D.religion
D.except答案:1-5:
ACDBC41.Hismotherrepeatedtellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but_____didn'thelp.[
]A.he
B.which
C.she
D.it答案:D42.將下列句子變?yōu)殚g接引語。1."Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,"hisfathersaidtohim.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
2.Mr.Wangsaid,"IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
3."Ihaven'theardfrommyparentsthesedays,"saidMary.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,"Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
5.Shesaidtohim,"It'stimethatyoulefthere."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
6.ZhangHongsaidtome,"DoctorWangpassedawayin1948."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
7.Johnsaidtohisparents,"Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,"TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921."
______________________________________________________________________________________
9.Hesaid,"Areyouastudent?"
______________________________________________________________________________________
10."HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,Ceorge?"sheasked.
______________________________________________________________________________________
答案:1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.3.Marysaidthatshehadn'theardfromherparentsthosedays.4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.43.單句改錯:找出錯誤并加以改正。1.Withtheexamholdingtomorrow,Ican'tgoshoppingwithyou.
2.Don'tspeakwithyourmouthfully.答案:1.holding→tobeheld
2.fully→full44.Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?
_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.WhenwasitB.ItwaswhenthatC.ItwaswhenD.Whenitwasthat答案:D解析:本句承接上文考查know的賓語,所以回答應該是陳述語序的名詞性從句。When引導的強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊問句作賓語,用陳述語序?!緲撕灐繌娬{(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)45.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?
—I_____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案:C46.北京是中國的政治、經(jīng)濟和文化中心。答案:Beijingisthepolitical,economicandculturalcenterofChina.解析:注意并列定語的翻譯,前幾個用頓號相連,最后兩個定語之間用and相連。注意幾個并列定語之間的順序。47.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?
—ThisisthejobthatI_____
for.答案:D48.閱讀以下短文,然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Thereisastorytellingofareligiousmasterwhoissaidtobecapableofmovingmountains.Amancametohimaskingforademonstration(證明).Themastersatinfrontofamountainforamoment,thenwenttotheothersideofitanddeclaredtheendofthedemonstration.Alltheaudiencesweregreatlypuzzledandbeggedhimforanexplanation.Hesaid,“Therehasbeenawayofmovingmountains;whatyoucandoistogotothemountainifitdoesn’tcome.”
Oneofmyfriends,thoughwiththemakingsofamerchant,wasbentonbeingapainter.Heresignedfromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopaintingathome.Severalyears,however,sawnoprogressinthisregard.
Apainfulretrospection(回顧)broughthimtohissenses.Hemadeuphismindtotakeupbusinessinplaceofpainting.Ittookhimonlyafewyearstobecomearichbusinessman.Meanwhilehespenthissparetimeexchangingexperienceandskillsinpainting.Hisworksfinallywonacclamationbyexpertpaintersandwereonsaleinartgalleryandgrandhotels.Hehadhiscollectionspublishedandhisdreamofbecomingapaintercametrueatlast.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
請就以上的文章寫一篇讀后感
1.
以約30個詞概括短文的內(nèi)容要點;
2.
然后以約120個詞就“山不過來,我就過去”為主題,發(fā)表你的看法,并包含以下的要點:
(1)根據(jù)你的生活經(jīng)歷,當所面對的事實無法改變時,是否應該改變自己?
(2)簡述一個改變自己的例子。
(3)你認為有時候改變自己,才能最終改變屬于自己的世界嗎?
【寫作要求】
1.
可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.
標題自定。答案:GetyourselfchangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeableThepassagetellsusthatareligiousmasterandapaintertriedtochangethemselveswhentheywerefacedwithsomethingunchangeable,andfinallytheybothsuccessfullyachievedtheiroriginalgoals.I’minfavoroftheideathatweshouldchangeourattitudewhenwefindtheenvironmentunchangeable.ThestoriesremindmeofmycousinwhousedtocomplainaboutEnglishlearning.Hethoughtitunnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguageandignoreditatall.Asaresult,hefellfarbehindtheothersintheexams.ThankstohisEnglishteacher,hedevelopedagoodattitudeafterrealizinghowimportantitistolearnEnglishwell.HemadeuphismindtotakeeveryopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.Believeitornot,ayearlater,hegraduallycaughtupwithothers.AsfarasI’mconcerned,onlywhenwegetourselveschangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeablecanwegetwhatwewantandbecomesuccessful.解析:本文引導學生采取靈活機智的人生取向。49.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,____?[
]A.isn'tit
B.isit
C.isn'the
D.ishe答案:A50.—Isanewmoderngymbeingbuiltinourcitynow?
—Yes,andit______nextyear.
A.hasbeenfinished
B.finishes
C.willbefinished
D.willfinish答案:C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.__________forfiveyears,theydecidedtoholdthewedding.
[
]A.Havingbeeninlove
B.Havingfalleninlove
C.Fallinginlove
D.Beinginlove答案:A2.Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices.”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay.
Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndia
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