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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年浙江旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thehighschoolstudentshavealreadyremembered_____usefulEnglishwordsandexpressions.[

]

A.agreatmanyof

B.aplentyof

C.agreatnumberof

D.agreatdealof答案:C2.Itissaidthatthecorporationin______chargeofhimisin______debtnow.A.the;theB./;/C./;theD.the;/答案:D解析:inchargeof...的意思為“某人負(fù)責(zé)……”,而...inthechargeofsb.的意思為“……在某人的負(fù)責(zé)下”。短語beindebt“在負(fù)債”的意思。3.Hehasgotusedtotheschoollife,_____?

A.hasn'the

B.hashe

C.usedn'the

D.didn'the答案:A4.Yousaidboyswereclevererthangirls.Thatis_____Idisagree.答案:B5.1.Wewon'tknowwhetheritwillbesuccessful.Wewon'tknowwhethertherewillbegood_____.

A.ends

B.results

C.effects

D.causes

2.He'sthekindofmanwhoisfondof_____complimentstoothermen'swives.

A.paying

B.saying

C.expressing

D.showing答案:B.A解析:1.result意為“由某種活動(dòng)或某種原因所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果”,如:obtain(="get,"attain,gainwin,secure)goodresults(取得好結(jié)果),publishtheresults(公布成績)。2.payacompliment(compliments)tosb.恭維某人。6.Ifthenewarrangementdoesn’t_____,we’llgobacktotheoldone.A.workoverB.workoutC.workupD.workin答案:B解析:workout在此表示“有預(yù)期結(jié)果”;workover意為“調(diào)查,重做”;workup意為“逐步建立,逐步發(fā)展”;workin意為“配合,引進(jìn)”。7.Shewasaverygoodwife,averycarefulmother,lookedafterherchildrenunceasingly,was__________

attachedtoherhusband.答案:D8.Morethan10yearsago,itwasdifficulttobuyatastypineapple(菠蘿).ThefruitsthatmadeittotheUKweregreenontheoutsideand,moreoftenthannot,hardwithanunpleasanttastewithin.Thenin1966,theDelMonteGoldpineappleproducedinHawaiifirsthitourshelves.

Thenewtypeofpineapplelookedmoreyellowy-goldthangreen.Itwasslightlysofterontheoutsideandhadalotofjuiceinside.Butthemostimportantthingaboutthisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.Innotime,theDelMonteGoldtookthemarketbystorm,rapidlybecomingtheworld’sbest-sellingpineapplevariety,anddeliveringnaturallevelsofsweetnessinthemouth,upuntilthenonlyfoundintinnedpineapple.

Innutrition(營養(yǎng))itwasallgoodnewstoo.ThisnicetastingpineapplecontainedfourtimesmorevitaminC(維生素C)thantheoldgreenvariety.Nutritionistssaidthatitwasnotonlyfullofvitamins,butalsogoodagainstsomediseases.Peoplewereunderstandablyeagertobeabletobuythiswonderfulfruit.Thenewtypeofpineapplewassellingfast,andtheDelMonteGoldpineapplerapidlybecameafixtureintheshoppingbasketofthehealthyeater.

Seeingthegrowingmarketforitswinningpineapple,DelMontetriedtokeepmarkettoitself.Butotherfruitcompaniesdevelopedsimilarpineapples.DelMonteturnedtolawforhelp,butfailed.ThosecompaniesarguedsuccessfullythatDelMonte’sattemptstokeepthegoldenpineappleforitselfwerejustawaytoknockthemoutthemarket.

介紹一種產(chǎn)于夏威夷的可口的、營養(yǎng)豐富的菠蘿。

60.Welearnfromthetextthatthenewtypeatpineappleis__________.

A.greenoutsideandsweetinside

B.good-lookingoutsideandsoftinside

C.yellowy-goldoutsideandhardinside

D.alittlesoftoutsideandsweetinside

61.Whywasthenewtypeofpineapplesellingwell?

A.Itwasrichinnutritionandtastednice.

B.Itwaslesssweetandgoodforhealth.

C.ItwasdevelopedbyDelMonte.

D.Itwasusedasmedicine.

62.Theunderlinedword“fixture”inParagraph3probablyreferstosomething_________.

A.thatpeopleenjoyeating

B.thatisalwayspresent

C.thatisdifficulttoget

D.thatpeopleuseasagift

63.WelearnfromthelastparagraphthatDelMonte_________.

A.slowedothercompaniestodeveloppineapples

B.succeededinkeepingthepineappleforitself

C.triedhardtocontrolthepineapplemarket

D.plannedtohelptheothercompanies答案:60.D;61.A;62.B;63.C。解析:60.從文章第二段的語句Thenewtypeofpineapplelookedmoreyellowy-goldthangreen.Itwasslightlysofterontheoutsideandhadalotofjuiceinside.Butthemostimportantthingaboutthisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.可知菠蘿是一種外表稍軟,里面汁兒很甜的一種水果,屬于高考考點(diǎn)中的推理判斷題。61.從文章第二段的thisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.以及第三段的Innutrition(營養(yǎng))itwasallgoodnewstoo.可知這種新品種菠蘿不僅味道香甜,而且營養(yǎng)豐富,很快就成了世界上最暢銷的菠蘿品種。屬高考考點(diǎn)中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題62.從含有該詞的句子Thenewtypeofpineapplewassellingfast,andtheDelMonteGoldpineapplerapidlybecameafixtureintheshoppingbasketofthehealthyeater.可知這種菠蘿銷得快,很快成了健康食客的購物籃中的必不可少的東西,屬于高考考點(diǎn)中的詞義猜測題。63.從文章最后一段的語句DelMontetriedtokeepmarkettoitself.Butotherfruitcompaniesdevelopedsimilarpineapples.DelMonteturnedtolawforhelp,butfailed.可知DelMonte想獨(dú)自壟斷市場,而且尋求法律幫助結(jié)果未果,說明該公司費(fèi)了很大勁來控制這個(gè)菠蘿市場。屬于高考考點(diǎn)中的推理判斷題。【標(biāo)簽】介紹一種產(chǎn)于夏威夷的可口的、營養(yǎng)豐富的菠蘿。9.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.

—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedone.答案:D10.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn'tyoutellme?A.shouldfaceB.mightfaceC.couldhavefacedD.musthavefaced答案:C解析:考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。本題可采取排除法做題,but之后內(nèi)容為過去時(shí),因此前面空格部分所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)與過去相關(guān),排除A、B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)。而D項(xiàng)表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的肯定推測,與"didn'tyoutellme"不符。could

havedone表示過去本能做的事情卻沒有做。句意:我們本能一起面對(duì)困難的,你(那時(shí))為什么不告訴我?11.改錯(cuò)。1.Anewdresswillbuyformenextweek.

____________________________________________

2.Thefactoryisbuiltnextyear.

____________________________________________

3.ThetreesaregoingtotransplantinApril.

____________________________________________

4.IfIwillbeinvitedtothedinner,Iwillbequitehappy.

____________________________________________

5.Afterthelettersendstohisfriends,hehurrieshome.

____________________________________________答案:1.willbebought

2.willbebuilt

3.aregoingtobetransplanted4.Iaminvited

5.issent12.—CanIhelpyou,madam?

—I’dliketobuy____eggs.

A.scoresof

B.twoscoresof

C.twodozensof

D.threescores答案:A13.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole______inmakingtheearthabetter

placetoliveon.答案:B14.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere

becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A.inplaceB.insightC.ineffectD.invain答案:D解析:inplace在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?

insight在視力所及范圍之內(nèi);

ineffect實(shí)際上;

invain徒勞。15._____illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.[

]

A.Being,topass

B.Asheis,topass

C.Hewas,passing

D.Havingbeen,passing答案:D16.假定你是李華,正是英國牛津參加短期語言培訓(xùn),計(jì)劃星期天去倫敦旅游?;ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上一則廣告引起了你的注意,但一些具體信息不明確(箭頭所指內(nèi)容)。請(qǐng)給該旅行社發(fā)一封電子郵件,詢問有關(guān)情況。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,信的格式已為你寫好。

2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

3.參考詞匯:牛津--Oxford費(fèi)用--fee答案:DearSir/Madame,I’mwritingformoreinformationaboutthedaytourtoLondon.AsastudentatOxfordUniversity,I’dliketoknowifyouhaveanyspecialpriceforstudents.Asforthemoneyyoucharge,doesitcovertheentrancefeesforvisitingtheplaceslisted?Whataboutlunch?Isitincluded?OrdoIneedtobringalongmyownfood?Howlongwillthetourlast?SinceIneedtopreparemylessonsforthenestday,I’dliketoknowthetimetoreturn.Besides,isthereanytimeforshopping?IreallywanttohavealookatthebigstoresinLondon.Yours,LiHua[名師點(diǎn)評(píng)]解析:本文是根據(jù)畫面的提示來寫一封電子郵件。首先把握全部的要點(diǎn),敘述要完整;其次,可以運(yùn)用一些過渡句和銜接詞將文章串聯(lián),意思連貫。文章可以采用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。17.—

﹍﹍isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?

—Jerry.A.DoyouthinkwhoB.DoyouthinkwhomC.WhodoyouthinkD.Whomdoyouthink答案:C解析:選C。本題主要部分為whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity,插入語為doyouthink.18.第五部分:寫作(共2小題,滿分40分)

第一節(jié):基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)

根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容寫一篇短文,介紹StephenHawking.

姓名

StephenHawking

出生年份

1942

出生地

England

主要

經(jīng)歷

1.21歲時(shí)得了腦病,走路經(jīng)常摔倒

2.沒有被疾病打倒,堅(jiān)持研究和寫作工作。

3.在關(guān)于太空、物質(zhì)(matter)和時(shí)間的起源的研究上取得了成功。

4.1988年他寫了《時(shí)間簡史》(Onhistoryoftime)一書,該書成為暢銷書。

個(gè)人

觀點(diǎn)

[寫作要求]

只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。答案:StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942。Unfortunately,whenhewastwenty-oneyearsold,hesufferedfromadiseaseofthebrainanditwashardforhimtomovearound。However,heneverbecamediscouraged,andcontinuedhisresearchworkandhiswriting。Notonlydidhebecomesuccessfulinhisresearchsubjectonthebeginningofspace,matterandtime,butalsoin1988hisbookOnHistoryofTimebecameabestseller。Inaword,disabledpeoplecanmakecontributionstothesocietyaslongastheysticktoself-respect,self-confidence,self-improvementandself-reliance。解析:略19.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A.a(chǎn)sB.soC.tooD.very答案:A解析:這里考查倍數(shù)句型及其省略,“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞的原級(jí)+as”表示A是B的多少倍。20.He_____ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople.答案:B21.EnglishTeacherNeeded

WeareoneofthebiggestEnglishTeacheragencyinChina,wereferlotsofforeignteacher/employeetouniversityorcompanydaily.Weprovidethisservicetoteacherforfree.

Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsiteandregister,wewillputyourresume(簡歷)onChinesewebsiteexceptcontactdetails.Therearethousandpotentialclientswhowillviewyourinformationdaily,oncetheychooseyouwewillcontact(聯(lián)系)withyou.Foranymoredetailsyoualsocansendemailtoadmin@

PartTimeEnglishTutorwanted

WearelookingforaparttimeEnglishteacher,theteachershouldcomefromU.S.A,Canada,UK,NewZealandorAustralia.Wewouldliketohave2lessonsaweek,2hourseachlesson.

PleasesendmeyourResumewithphotoifyouareinterested,email:admin@

PrivateEnglishTutorWanted

SeniorChinesemanagerislookingforaone-on-oneEnglishtutorforseveralhoursperweek.HewouldliketolearnBritishpronunciation,soUKnationalswillbepreferred.Tutorsshouldbefairlyflexibletosuithisbusyscheduleandbeofprofessionalappearance.Payistobediscusseddirectlyandwillbeveryhighfortherightcandidate.Teachingexperienceisnotamust.

Ifinterested,pleasesendanemailwithyourbackgroundinformation,payexpectationsandarecentpicturetodhanyatk@.

CALLING–Teacher/Librarian!

WeareasmallKindergartentoGrade6internationalschoolinBeijing.Weneedateacher/librarian.Theteacherwearelookingforwill:-BeaChinese/Englishspeakinglibrarian.

Qualifications

Beself-starters,activeteamplayers,

Haveapositiveattitudeandlovetoworkwithkids

Provideanexcitingandinnovativelibraryprogramtostudents.

Ifyoumeettheabovequalifications,pleasesendyourCVandacurrentpicturetoprincipalinchina@yahoo.ca.

小題1:Thepurposeoftheadvertisementsis________.A.tostartabusinessB.toemployEnglishteachersC.toprovidethelatestjobsD.tohelppeoplefindasuitablejob小題2:Accordingtothefirstadvertisement,wecanlearnthat_______.A.EnglishTeacheragencychargesteacherforthisserviceB.youmustgoonlinetoofferyourbasicinformationfirstC.youmaycalltogetmoreinformationaboutthejobD.onceyouEnglishTeacheragency,youwillgetajob小題3:Inthethirdadvertisement,theprivateEnglishtutorshould________A.beanEnglishlanguageexpertfromUKB.speakAmericanEnglishC.haverichteachingexperienceD.havetheabilitytodealwithchangingsituations小題4:Ifyoudidn’tpasstheinterviewforTeacher/Librarian,theprobablereasonshouldbethat________.A.youlikeworkingwithchildrenB.youhaveastrongteamspiritC.youlackteachingexperienceD.youcanonlyspeakEnglish小題5:Theunderlinesword“CALLING”inthefourthadvertisementmostmeans_________.A.joborprofessionB.wishC.interestD.chance答案:小題1:B小題2:B小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由每個(gè)廣告的標(biāo)題可以判斷出其目的是要招聘教師。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一則廣告第二段“Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsiteandregister,wewillputyourresume(簡歷)onChinesewebsiteexceptcontactdetails.”可知B項(xiàng)表述正確。A項(xiàng)與Weprovidethisservicetoteacherforfree.不符;第一則廣告中沒有提到可以打電話聯(lián)系,故排除C項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)明顯不符原文信息。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Tutorsshouldbefairlyflexible(靈活的)tosuithisbusyscheduleandbeofprofessionalappearance.”可知D項(xiàng)為正確答案。小題4:推理判斷題。由Theteacherwearelookingforwill:-BeaChinese/Englishspeakinglibrarian.可知招聘的教師必須會(huì)中文和英語兩門語言,所以D項(xiàng)是你被拒絕的原因。C項(xiàng)在此廣告中沒有提到;A、B兩項(xiàng)可以從Qualifications找到依據(jù)。小題5:猜測詞義題。由全文的寫作目的和該詞后面的介紹可以推測出的意思為“職業(yè)”。22.I________myson________adoctor,buthewasn'tgoodenoughatscience.答案:B23.5.IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I_____himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.A.wasexpectingB.haveexpectedC.havebeenexpectingD.expected答案:C解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我想知道約翰是否已經(jīng)忘了我的電話號(hào)碼。在過去的兩個(gè)小時(shí)中,我一直在盼著他給我打電話。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去一直在進(jìn)行,并將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選C。24.____severaltimes,butunfortunately,theboystillcouldn’tsmoothawaytheproblemonhisown.[

]A.Havingbeenexplained

B.Theproblemhavingbeenexplained

C.Theproblemhadbeenexplained

D.Althoughtheproblemhadbeenexplained答案:C25.Deserts,dryareaswith_____novegetation,covermorethanone-thirdoftheEarth'slandsurface.A.surprisinglyB.eventuallyC.permanentlyD.virtually答案:D解析:virtually(="almost,"verynearly;ineverywaythatisreallyimportant)幾乎,事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上;Mybookisvirtuallyfinished;Ihaveonlyafewchangestomakeinthewriting.(我的書幾乎寫完了,我只要在作品中再作一點(diǎn)修改就可以了。)surprisingly令人驚奇的;eventually最終的;permanently永久的。26.完形填空。

LastautumnIspentaweekatabighotelinLondon.Itwasoneofthosemodernhotels

1

everyroom

isthesamesize

2

hasthesamefurniturelookingjustlike

3

otherroom.

Myroomwas311.One

4

,Igotbacktothe

5

afteradinnerwithsomefriends.WhenIopenedthe

doortomyroomIsawa(n)

6

scene.Amanwaspointingahandgun

7

awomansittinginachair,and

thewomanwassayinginaterriblevoice:"Pleasedon'tshootme!"Iturnedround,randownthestairs-I

daren'twaitforthe

8

-andfoundawaiterinthehall."Quick,"Icried,"someoneisbeing

9

inmyroom."

Controllinghissurprisehecamebackwithme,

10

whenweopenedthedoorof311,theroomwas

11

.

Thewaiterlookedatme

12

andsaid:"Ithink,sir,you

13

gotobed,"andleft.Iwas

14

puzzledtosay

anything,andthinkingthatImusthavehadtoomuchto

15

,Ifollowedhis

16

.Thenextmorning,Iasked

aboutthematter,andthe

17

wassimple,IhadgonetoRoom411,whereafamous

18

andhiswifehad

beenpractisingascenefromtheirnew

19.WhenItoldthemthatitwasIwhohadrushedintotheirroom,

theylaughedandgavemea

20

toseetheplayfortheopeningnight.(

)1.

A.which

(

)2.

A.and

(

)3.

A.all

(

)4.

A.time

(

)5.

A.building

(

)6.

A.exciting

(

)7.

A.on

(

)8.

A.waiter

(

)9.

A.beaten

(

)10.

A.though

(

)11.

A.empty

(

)12.

A.nervously

(

)13.

A.must

(

)14.

A.much

(

)15.

A.wonderat

(

)16.

A.words

(

)17.

A.explanation

(

)18.

A.actor

(

)19.

A.film

(

)20.

A.prize

B.where

B.so

B.either

B.afternoon

B.room

B.surprising

B.to

B.police

B.killed

B.so

B.noisy

B.strangely

B.wouldrather

B.so

B.drink

B.instructions

B.excuse

B.player

B.novel

B.present

C.for

C.or

C.some

C.night

C.hall

C.inspiring

C.at

C.manager

C.acted

C.thus

C.dirty

C.sadly

C.may

C.too

C.eat

C.order

C.saying

C.dancer

C.story

C.ticket

D.as

D.but

D.every

D.moment

D.hotel

D.interesting

D.against

D.lift

D.practised

D.but

D.crowded

D.excitedly

D.hadbetter

D.rather

D.worryabout

D.advice

D.cause

D.artist

D.play

D.note答案:1-5BADCD

6-10BCDBD

11-15ABDCB

16-20DAADC27.我們應(yīng)該對(duì)自己的能力有信心。換言之,我們應(yīng)該確信可以完成它答案:Weshouldhaveconfidenceinourability.Inotherwords,weshouldbeconfidenttofinishit.解析:考察短語haveconfidenceinsth對(duì)某事有信心,beconfidenttodosth有信心去做某事,短語Inotherwords換言之。28.ThinkofLondonandyou’relikelytothinkofthecity’sfamousbrightreddouble-decker(雙層)buses.ThinkofThailand’scapitalcity,Bangkok,and

thenoisytuk-tuk(三輪摩托車)may

cometomind.PicturetheAmericancityofSanFrancisco

and

you

mightsee

thecity’scablecars(電車).

Imaginingwhatthesecitieswouldlooklikewithouttheirred

buses,tuk-tuks

orcablecarsis

difficult.They

are

symbols

ofthesecities

thatmakethemdifferentfrom

anywhereelsein

theworld.However,thesecity

symbols,whichareso1ovedbytourists,arenot

alwayssowell

lovedbytheir

city

1eaders.City

1eaders

want

what

is

bestfortheir

city,whichoftenmeansthemostmoderntransport.

InThailand,Bangkokcityauthoritieshaveforbiddennewtuk-tuksbecausetheyconsiderthemnoisyandpolluting.However,thebanhaslargelybeenunsuccessful,asithasnotchangedThaipeople’spreferencefortheinexpensivetuk-tuksovertaxis.

InLondon,thecity’sfirstevermayorgotridofthereddouble-deckerbuses.whichhethoughtwereold—fashioned,bysellingthemtoothercountries.Hisplanworked.butLondonerswereupsettolosethecharmingoldbusesthattheybelievedrepresentedthebestoftheircity.Theymadetheirupsetfelt,

whenthemayorcameupforre-election1astyear.MostLondonersvotedforhiscompetitor,whopromisedtobringthebusback.Now,animprovedversion(版本)ofthedouble-decker

buswillhitLondon’sstreetsin2012.

ASforSanFrancisco,

severalcable

carsremainin

usebutmainly

astouristattractions.They

aretooslowtobe

used

foranythingotherthan

scenictrips.

Citytransportsymbolsmayhavepalaceintheircitypeople’shearts,butitseemstheyareincreasinglyoutofstepwiththemodernworld.AsLondonershaveproved,theircontinued1ifedependsonpeople’swillingnesstofightfortheirsurvival.

5.What’sthepurposeofwritingthefirstparagraph?

A.Toshowtheculturalsignificanceofseveralcities’uniquetransportsystems.

B.Tointroducesomeold-fashionedmeansoftransport,whicharesymbolsofthreetouristcities.

C.Tousetheoldtransportsymbolstoattractmoretouriststovisitthecities.

D.Toexplainwhythosecitiesarepopularwithtouristsaroundtheworld.

6.Bangkok’sbanontuk-tuksisunsuccessfuldueto________.

A.people’sunawarenessofenvironmentalprotection

B.tourists’preferencefortuk-tuksovertaxis

C.thelackofseverepunishmentforviolation

D.1ocals’willingnesstotakethetuk-tuks

7.TheLondondoubleDeckerbusisreturningmainlybecause______.

A.itisanimprovedversion

B.Thenewmayoralsolovesit

C.itispopularwithtourists

D.Londonersfoughtforit

8.Whichexamplecanproveoldcitytransportsymbolsarenotlovedbycityleaders?

A.Bangkokcityauthoritiestriedtogetridofthecheaptuk-tuks.

B.Themayorwhosolddouble-deckerbuseslostthere-election.

C.Thenewmayorwillbringbackimproveddouble-decker

buses.

D.OnlyafewcablecarsremaininusebytouristsinSan

Francisco.

9.Wecanconcludefromreadingthepassagethat_______.

A.Touristcitieswilllosetheircharmiftheiroldtransportsymbolsdisappear

B.Amoderncityshouldgetridofinefficientoldtransport

C.Oldcitytransportsymbolsnowfacetheproblemofsurvival

D.Thewriterisinfavorofkeepingtheoldcitytransportsymbols答案:5.

B。6.

D。7.

D。8.

A。9.

C。解析:5.考查作者意圖。第一段的內(nèi)容是提到這三個(gè)城市,寫作目的就是引出第二段的“Theyaresymbolsofthesecitiesthatmakethemdifferentfromanywhereelseintheworld.”,說明這些古式交通工具其實(shí)是這些城市的標(biāo)志。6.考查事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)。從第三段“thebanhaslargelybeenunsuccessful,asithasnotchangedThaipeople'spreferencefortheinexpensivetuk-tuksovertaxis.”可知答案是人們喜歡tuk-tuks導(dǎo)致禁令失敗。7.考查事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)。倫敦雙層巴士的回歸,主要原因在于people'swillingnesstofightfortheirsurvival,倫敦人在市長換屆選舉時(shí),投票使賣掉雙層巴士的原市長落選,新市長做出承諾,是倫敦人的抗?fàn)幉攀闺p層巴士能夠回歸。8.考查事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)。Bangkokcity禁止tuk-tuks是因?yàn)槠湓胍舸?、污染環(huán)境,cityleaders不喜歡這種交通工具,所以選A。B項(xiàng)倫敦市長的落選證明的是市民喜愛雙層巴士;舊金山的cablecars只剩為數(shù)不多的幾臺(tái)供游客使用,原因是“Theyaretooslowtobeusedforanythingotherthanscenictrips.”,并不是cityleaders的好惡決定它們的命運(yùn),而是它們太不實(shí)用了。9.考查推理判斷。從這三種城市標(biāo)志的交通工具的遭遇,我們可以得出結(jié)論它們正面臨生存問題,itseemstheyareincreasinglyoutofstepwiththemodernworld,它們還能勉強(qiáng)生存下去靠的是人們對(duì)它們的喜愛和保護(hù),但它們的確和現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的發(fā)展脫節(jié)了。作者是在客觀地講述,所以D項(xiàng)與原文的意思不符合;B項(xiàng)也和人們對(duì)老式交通工具的喜愛相抵觸;A項(xiàng)推論太遠(yuǎn),老式交通工具的退出會(huì)給游客帶來一定得遺憾,但不可能因此城市對(duì)游客就失去了吸引力。29.—

WhereisTom?

Heseems______withSmithoverthere.

A.totalk

B.talking

C.tobetalking

D.tohavetalked答案:C30.MyknowledgeofHongKongcameonlyfromsomemovies:a______ofcriminalsarepursuedbythepoliceinthenarrowstreetsandthentheyhaveafight.A.groupB.teamC.classD.gang答案:D解析:D“一伙”。A“組”;B“隊(duì)”;C“種類,等級(jí)”。31.Doyouregretnothavinggoneabroad?

Notatall.I_____asmuch,butI’mgladtocontributetoourmotherland.

A.

didn’tearn

B.hadn’tearned

D.amnotearning

D.haven’t

earned答案:D解析::本句考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法中“過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果和影響”這一用途,強(qiáng)調(diào)nothavinggoneabroad對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。第二個(gè)說話人表達(dá)的意思是:雖然我現(xiàn)在沒有錢像出了國那樣掙那么多,但是我很欣慰為祖國做出了貢獻(xiàn)。【標(biāo)簽】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)32.Hismanyyears'_____ofteachingEnglishhelpedhimwintheteachingcompetition.

A.experience

B.experiences

C.preparation

D.preparations答案:A33.—I'dliketohavesomelunchbutIhavetostayheredoingmywork.

—___________whatyouwantandIcangetitforyou.A.TotellmeB.TellingmeC.IfyoutellmeD.Tellme答案:D解析:本題考查祈使句的用法,考生只要知道祈使句的構(gòu)成就很容易得出答案D。34.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp

_____intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded答案:C35.Thechildren_____lostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.A.musthavegotB.mustgetC.shouldhavegotD.shouldget答案:A解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和havedone結(jié)構(gòu)連用表示對(duì)過去的情況猜測,根據(jù)下文的意思“要不然孩子們按照安排就已經(jīng)到了湖邊”說明他們一定是迷路了,musthavedone表示對(duì)過去肯定的猜測。句意:那些男孩一定是在樹林迷路了,否則的話,按計(jì)劃他們本應(yīng)該在湖邊安營扎寨的?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測用法36.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed___to____andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A.it;herB.it;herselfC.herself;herD.herself;herself答案:B解析:此處address為動(dòng)詞,addresssthtosb把(話)講給……,把(信)寫給…….37.—_________rapidprogresstheyhavemade!

—Right.Anditistrue______thestudentsfromthepoorareas.

[

]A.How;for

B.What;of

C.How;of

D.Whata;of答案:B38.—

Idon'tthinkthecampusisinteresting,_____?

—_____.Iagreewithyou.[

]A.isit;Yes

B.isit;No

C.doI;Yes

D.don'tI;No答案:A39.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butwe

seem

thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.

A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost答案:B40.1.I’dliketotellyouthenewsthatTonywilltakechargeofthecompanyafterthemanagerretires.

I’dliketo_______you_______thenewsthatthemanagerwillleaveTony______________ofthecompanyafterheretires.

2.Ifonewantstostayhealthy,heshoulddoexerciseinsteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyaffectspeople’shealth.

Ifonewantstokeep_______,heshould______________insteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyhasabad_______onpeople’shealth.

3.YoucanneverimaginehowdifficultitwasfortheBritishstudentstogetusedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheythinkbacktotheexperience,theyareveryproudofit.

Youcanneverimaginewhat_______theBritishstudentshad_______usedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheylook______________theexperience,theytakeprideinit.

4.Itattractsthestudentsthattheymayvisitthemuseumwithoutpayingthisweekandtheywanttovisititinnotime.

Itis_______tothestudentsthattheymayvisitthemuseum______________thisweekandtheycan’t_______tovisitit.

5.ThoughyouwanttosurftheInternet,youshouldbebusypreparingforthecomingmid-termexam.

Thoughyoufeel______________theInternet,youare_______tobebusymaking_______forthecomingmid-termexam.答案:小題1:inform;of;incharge

小題1:fit;workout;effect/influence/impact小題1:difficulty/trouble;getting;backon

小題1:attractive;forfree/nothing;wait

小題1:likesurfing;supposed;preparations解析:略41.Theboygot______forhisdangerousdriving.[

]A.punish

B.punished

C.punishing

D.beingpunished答案:B42.A

Insomniaistheinabilitytofallasleeporsleeprestfully.Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.Apersonmaybeawakeforanhourinthemiddleofthenightandthen,nextmorning,feelthathehardlysleepallnightNormally,worryaboutnotgettingenoughsleepistheworstaspectofmostinsomnia.Ifinsomniaisrecurrent,however,itisimportanttofinditscausesandtrytocorrectthem,withthehelpofadoctorifnecessary.

Anyofalargenumberofsimplefactorsmaytakeitdifficultforsomeonetofallasleeporremainasleep.Hismattersmaybetoosoftortoohard.Iftherearetoomanyblanketsonahotnight,hemaybetoowarm;ifthebedclothesaretoolighthemayfeelcoldduringthenight.Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia.Stimulatingdrinks,suchasteaorcoffee,canalsokeeppeopleawake.

Inabilitytofallasleepissometimesasymptomofemotionalormentaldisorders.Insomniamayalsobecausedbypainand,veryrarely,itcanbeasymptomofaphysicaldisease.

Thecauseofinsomniamaybeeasytocorrect.Thesufferershouldcheckthemattress,bedclothesandbedroomtemperature,andmakeanynecessarychanges.Aneyemaskkeepsoutthenightandear-plugsshutoutsound.Heshouldrelaxforanhourortwobeforebedtime,perhapsbyreadingabook;watchingTV,ortakingawarmbath.Ifhewakesduringthenightheshouldtryturningonthelightandreadingforawhile.Takingwarmmilkandabiscuitortwomaybehelpful.Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.

Ifnecessary,adoctormayprescribetranquillizersorsleepingpills.Takeonlythedosageheprescribes;anymoreisdangerous.

1.Accordingtothewriter,insomniais______.

[A]arareproblem

[B]asignofillness

[C]acommoncomplaint

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