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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湖南現(xiàn)代物流職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Iwillgivehimsomeencouragementandseehowmuch
_____hecandothistimethantheprevioustime.答案:D2.Imaginelifeasagame_____
youareplayingwithfourballs.Younamethem-work,family,health,andfriends.答案:D3.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances_______theofficetelephoneforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuseB.wecanuseC.wecoulduseD.didweuse答案:A解析::本句綜合了否定性狀語提前的倒裝句作賓語從句兩項考查內(nèi)容,B、C項容易排除。D項不合句意,選A項,表示許可。全句意思為:我們已多次被告知在任何情況下都不允許使用辦公室電話處理個人事務(wù)。【標(biāo)簽】句型變形4.—Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.
—Whenwas_____?
—_____wasin2000whenhewasstillincollege.
A.that;This
B.this;It
C.it;This
D.that;It答案:D5.-We__________hopeyouwillgetaniceresultontheNationalGames.
-Thankyouverymuch.答案:D6.Deserts,dryareaswith_____novegetation,covermorethanone-thirdoftheEarth'slandsurface.A.surprisinglyB.eventuallyC.permanentlyD.virtually答案:D解析:virtually(="almost,"verynearly;ineverywaythatisreallyimportant)幾乎,事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上;Mybookisvirtuallyfinished;Ihaveonlyafewchangestomakeinthewriting.(我的書幾乎寫完了,我只要在作品中再作一點(diǎn)修改就可以了。)surprisingly令人驚奇的;eventually最終的;permanently永久的。7.閱讀理解。
Sinceherhusbanddied,Mrs.Jacksonhaslivedaloneintheirbigoldsuburban(郊區(qū)的)house.The
housewasboughtbyherhusbandalmostfiftyyearsago.
Forthesakeofsafety(為安全起見),hersonhastriedhardtoaskhertosellthehouseandbuyanew
andsmalloneinthetown,ButMrs.Jacksondoesn'tliketheidea.Shesaysthatshehastolookafterher
husband'soldhouse.Butrecentlysheoftenhearsstoriesaboutunknownpeoplestealingthingsaroundhere.
ThatwasacolddaybeforeChristmasEve.Aroundfouro'clockintheafternoon,Mrs.Jacksonwas
enjoyingtheChristmasmusicwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.Sheheardthesoundbutdidn'tmove.
Anotherknock.Whocoulditbe?Mrs.Jacksonwasabitafraid.Shedecidednottoanswerthedoorbut
keepwaiting.
Oneminuteanotherminuteandyetanotherminute.Nothinghappenedandnomoreknocks,Shewalked
quietlytothedoor,andlistened.Sheheardnothingbutthewindoutside.Sheslowlyunfastenedthedoor
andpeeped(窺視)throughthecrack(小縫).Shethengaveasurprisedcryandthrewthedoorwideopen!
Atthedoorshesawatall,beautifulChristmastree!InthetreestoodaChristmascardwiththesewords:
MerryChristmas!
Yournewneighbor1.ThehouseboughtbyMr.Jacksonis______.[
]A.inthetown
B.smallbutnew
C.outsidethetown
D.fiftyyearsold2.Mrs.Jacksondoesn'twanttosellthehousebecause______.[
]A.itisalmostfiftyyearsold
B.itisbigandold
C.shelikestolivealoneinit
D.herhusbandleftittoher3.Whydidn'tshemovewhensheheardtheknockatthedoor?Because______.[
]A.shewasenjoyingtheChristmasmusic
B.shethoughtitmightbeanunknownperson
C.itwasnotherson
D.shehadn'tdecidedtoanswerthedoor4.WhenshefounditwasaChristmastree,she______.[
]A.criedinsurpriseandpushedthedoorwideopen
B.wasverysurprisedtocry
C.threwthedooraway
D.wentouttostandinthetree答案:1-4:CDBA8.—DoremembertosendthelettertoTom.
—Yes,_____.答案:A9.—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.
—Oh,I_____forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.答案:A10.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
—Notyet,therooms_____.
A.arebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainting答案:A11.Thehighschoolstudentshavealreadyremembered_____usefulEnglishwordsandexpressions.[
]
A.agreatmanyof
B.aplentyof
C.agreatnumberof
D.agreatdealof答案:C12.Ofallthenovels,Ilikethisone______.It'snotabitvaluable.答案:D13.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butwe
seem
thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.
A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B14.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we________herefortwodays.答案:A15.Wheretogetthematerialsandhowtogetthem________atthemeeting.A.havenotdiscussedB.havenotbeendiscussedC.hasnotdiscussedD.hasnotbeendiscussed答案:D解析:兩個不定式的動詞相同,屬于同一概念,所以謂語仍然用單數(shù)。16.Inordertoimproverelationshipwithothers,youneedtobeawareofseveralsensiblewaystocomplain.
1
,youneedtobespecific.Don’tsay,“Boy,didyou
2
likeafoolattheparty?”Instead,say,“Youembarrassedmebygetting
3
andloudandtellingoffensivejokestomyparents.”Secondly,sticktothepresent.Don’tmentionoldoffencesfromlastmonthorlastyear.Bydoingthis,you
4
attentionfromtheproblemathand.Moreover,
5
youcomplain,don’taddinsults.Ifyoustartcallingtheotherpersonnames,thatwill
6
createangerandhurtanychanceofgettingthepersontoreally
7
you.Alastpointtorememberistocomplainprivately.Nevercriticizetheotherpersoninfrontoffriends,parents,children,oranyoneelse,forthat
8
.Criticizinginfrontofathirdpartyhasthesameeffectas
9
.Thisshamesthepersonbeingcriticizedandmakesitverylikelythatthepersonwillwanttoattackyouorallyratherthanlistentoyou.
SensiblewaystoComplain:
Bespecific
Sticktothepresent
10
Complainprivately
小題1:1.A.TostartwithB.FranklyspeakingC.AnywayD.Needlesstosay小題2:A.conductB.playC.doD.a(chǎn)ct小題3:A.upsetB.boredC.delightedD.drunk小題4:A.takeawayB.setoffC.drawupD.catchup小題5:A.beforeB.a(chǎn)fterC.whenD.unless小題6:A.evenB.neverC.onlyD.still小題7:A.listentoB.workforC.lookafterD.waiton小題8:A.timeB.matterC.personD.party小題9:A.jokesB.insultsC.criticismD.embarrassment小題10:A.Don’taddinsultsB.Don’tmentionoldoffensesC.Don’tlosetemperD.Don’ttellembarrassingjokes答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:D小題4:A小題5:C小題6:C小題7:A小題8:B小題9:B小題10:A解析:本文作者論述怎樣發(fā)牢騷,在生活中我們不要直接的朝別人抱怨,要講究方法,作者給我們提出幾條建議,大家不妨試試。小題1:考查語境的理解。從上下文分析知道,這里是作者提到的第一個建議,所以用Tostartwith表示“首先”;franklyspeaking坦白地說;anyway無論如何,總之;needlesstosay不必說。小題2:考查形動詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從語境知道表示在宴會上的行為,表現(xiàn)。小題3:??疾樾稳菰~詞意辨析和語境的理解。從上文說道的宴會和下文的不禮貌舉止,知道是喝醉了。小題4:考查動詞詞組意思辨析和語境的理解。takeaway取走;setoff出發(fā),動身,使爆炸,引起,;drawup草擬,停??;catchup追上,吸住。從語境知道,當(dāng)談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在的事情時,最好不要涉及到以前的事,因為那樣會分散對手頭上事情的注意力。小題5:考查連詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從上下文知道這里表示時間,即:當(dāng)抱怨時,不要侮辱人。小題6:考查副詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。如果你在抱怨時,開口罵對方,將僅僅增加憤怒和失去別人聆聽你的話的機(jī)會。小題7:考查動詞詞組意思辨析和語境的理解。綜合上文,這里表示“聽”。小題8:考查固定搭配和語境的理解。forthatmatter(="for"thematterofthat)關(guān)于那一點(diǎn),就此而言,
對此,就那件事而論。小題9:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。在第三者面前批評別人等于在罵他。小題10:考查語境的理解。這里是對上文建議的總結(jié),從整體文章的大意以及上面的總結(jié):形式要特殊;只說現(xiàn)在的事情;私下抱怨,可以推測這里是說“不要有辱罵性的語言”。17.Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis_____worthreading.
A.better
B.more
C.much
D.very答案:A18.Themotherdidn'tknow_____
toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.[
]
A.who
B.when
C.how
D.what答案:A19.Iregret
youthatTomfailedtheexams.Heregretted
youradvice.答案:C20.從A、B
、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。(
)
1
eastern
(
)2.
grateful
(
)3.
recover
(
)4.
upset
(
)5.
loose
A.
straight
A.
pack
A.
overcoat
A.
elevator
A.
lorry
B.
series
B.
exactly
B.
block
B.
frequent
B.
wool
C.
break
C.
actually
C.
official
C.
item
C.
foot
D.
great
D.
base
D.
suffer
D.
accent
D.
food答案:1-5
BDDAD21.Thereweretwoboysinthelab,
______didtheexperimentsuccessfully.A.thecleverofwhomB.theclevererorwhomC.thecleverofthemD.themorecleverofthem答案:B解析:選B?!皌he+形容詞比較級+of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“兩者中較…的一個”;此處關(guān)系代詞whom指代thetwoboys.22._____isreportedthattherewillbeseveralnewevents_____the2012LondonOlympicGames.
A.It;filledwith
B.It;addedto
C.As;relatedto
D.As;combinedwith答案:B23.句型轉(zhuǎn)換
(共20空,每空0.5分,滿分10分)
小題1:Thegovernmentcallsoneverycitizentocontributetobuildingaharmonioussociety.
Thegovernmentcallsoneverycitizento______________tobuildingaharmonioussociety.
小題2:Nowadays,itispossiblethatwefindithardtounderstandOldEnglishbecauseitismadeupofamixtureofdifferentlanguages.
Nowadays,we______________tofindithardtounderstandOldEnglishbecauseit______________amixtureofdifferentlanguages.
小題3:ThechildrenquicklyranawayandIcouldn’tseethemanywherebeforeIcouldsayaword.
Thechildrenquicklyranawayandwere_______to______________beforeIcouldsayaword.
小題4:Itisknowntousthatmakingothersembarrassedinpublicisimpolite.
_______is_______tous,itisimpoliteto_______othersinpublic.
小題5:Judgingfromthedisappointedlookonhisface,hefailedthetest.
Judgingfromthedisappointedlookonhisface,_______is_______thathefailedthetest.
小題6:Besidesknowledge,responsibilityandrespectshouldalsobetaughttostudents.
______________knowledge,responsibilityandrespectshouldalsobetaughttostudents.
小題7:OnTomb-sweepingDay,peoplegotombsweepingtorememberthosewhohavepassedaway.
OnTomb-sweepingDay,peoplegotombsweeping______________ofthosewhohave
passedaway.
小題8:Mostpeoplebelievethatfamiliesplayaveryimportantroleineducation.
Familiesare______________playaveryimportantroleineducation.答案:小題1:makecontributions小題2:arelikely;consistsof小題3:nowhere;beseen
小題4:Asknown;embarrass小題5:it;certain小題6:Aside/Apartfrom小題7:inmemory小題8:believed;to解析:試題分析:小題1:contributeto="make"contributionsto對…做出貢獻(xiàn)小題2:itispossiblethat="sb/sth"belikelytodo;ismadeupof="consists"of由…組成小題3:notanywhere="nowhere;"Icouldn’tseethem改成被動式;beseen
小題4:Itisknowntousthat…改成非限制性定語從句:Asisknown;makeothersembarrassed="embarrass"others小題5:thereisnodoubtthat="it’s"
certainthat肯定的是…小題6:Besides="Aside/Apart"from除了小題7:toremember="in"memoryof紀(jì)念小題8:peoplebelievethat="sb/sth"isbelieved
todo…點(diǎn)評:句型轉(zhuǎn)換各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,考察基礎(chǔ)知識較多。平時應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。24.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.
A.otherB.a(chǎn)notherC.theotherD.others答案:B解析:本題考查與other相關(guān)的單詞的區(qū)別,由題意知:我昨天一整天感到很糟糕,以至于我今天早晨決定我不會面對那樣的一天。是指在未來的日子中的一天,故用another.25.Telecommuting(遠(yuǎn)程辦公)willhavemajoreffectsontheworldsofworkandfamilylife.However,itsbiggesteffectwillbeintheareaofindividualfreedom,responsibilityandtimemanagement.
Workandworkplaceswillchangegreatly.Officesmaybecomesmaller,asfewerdesksareneeded.Therewillbegreaterneedforhigh-speedInternetconnectionstolinktheofficeandthehome,andevenhomestootherhomes,asotheremployeesalsobeginworkingathome.Hoursspentintrafficjams,andfightsforparkingshoulddiminish,asworkerstravelless.
Familylifewillalsochange.Bothhusbandsandwiveswillbeabletoarrangetheirworkaroundfamilycommitmentssuchastakingchildrentoschool,cooking,sparetimeactivities,andsoon.However,households(家人)willalsohavetosetasideareasforwork-particularlyifmorethanonepersonistelecommuting.
However,althoughtheideasofmoretimeathomeandlesstimetravelingareattractive,therearesomedrawbackstotelecommuting.Peoplemayfeelthattheycannotescapefromwork,worklongerhours,orbecomelesssocial.Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees,andtheremaybedelaysifotherworkersarenotimmediatelyavailable.Telecommutersmayalsofeelisolated.Amajorchangewillbeinthewaypeoplethinkaboutworkasaplaceoraninstitution.Instead,theywillfocusonthetaskortheproduct.Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.
Inconclusion,theeffectsaredifficulttopredictbecausetheydependontheextenttowhichtelecommutingbecomespopular.Atthesametime,however,telecommutingcouldbethestartofamajorsocietalshift,possiblyasbigastheIndustrialRevolutionwhichcreatedourpresentideasofwork.
64.Thispassagewasmainlywrittentotellus_____.
A.abouttheadvantagesoftelecommuting
B.howtelecommutingwillchangetheworld
C.thattelecommutingwillaffectfamilylife
D.howtotelecommuteinthefuture
65.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Thedisadvantagesoftelecommuting.
B.Settingasideareasforwork.
C.Thefutureoftelecommuting.
D.Theemployees’focusonwork.
66.Withtelecommutinginthefuture,whichofthefollowingwillbereduced?
A.Workinghoursandfamilytime.
B.Face-to-facecommunication.
C.Sparetimeandindividualfreedom.
D.Spendingtimewithfriends.
67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Telecommutingwillchangetheworldcompletely.
B.Therewillbenotrafficjamsbecauseoftelecommuting.
C.Workefficiencywillincreasethroughtelecommuting.
D.Telecommutingworkerswilllikelychangetheirjobs.答案:64—67BABD解析:導(dǎo)讀:隨著信息時代的到來,遠(yuǎn)程辦公成為可能。它將對人們的工作和家庭生活產(chǎn)生重大的影響,同時又帶來一系列的問題……64.B。主旨大意題。從文章的首段作者便開門見山地告訴我們遠(yuǎn)程辦公會產(chǎn)生一系列的影響,在文章的第二三段作者分別介紹了遠(yuǎn)程辦公對工作和家庭生活帶來的影響,文章第四段則介紹了遠(yuǎn)程辦公的一些負(fù)面影響,可以看出文章的主要內(nèi)容都是在介紹遠(yuǎn)程辦公的影響,故B項正確。65.A。歸納概括題。該段第一句點(diǎn)明主題,以下各句是遠(yuǎn)程辦公的缺點(diǎn),如:人們覺得無法擺脫工作;面對面交流的時間減少等,因此答案選A。66.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。該題涉及到的是遠(yuǎn)程辦公將會減少的對象,從文章第四段Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees可以看出將來如果遠(yuǎn)程辦公的話,員工之間面對面的交流將會減少,故B項正確。67.D。推理判斷題。從文章第四段Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.可以推斷出既然員工對公司的忠誠度下降,必然會有不少的員工跳槽,即D項正確。26.—Acupofcoffee,please?
---Howdoyoulikeit?A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.I’dlikeitblack.C.Ittastesabitbitter.D.Iwouldn'tleaveittoyou.答案:B解析:由語境可知,問的是想喝什么樣的咖啡,即不加牛奶的,加牛奶的用whitecoffee.27.TheGermanNaziswereconsidered
theAmberRoomduringtheSecondWorldWar.
[
]A.tohavestolen
B.stealing
C.havingstolen
D.tosteal答案:A28.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan.whichmeansDoubleIncomeKids(小孩).
InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofa******isextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$3000,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedrooms,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5.000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.
Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingbecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontimueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.
Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.
小題1:Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernment.小題2:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.B.ThepricesofinAsiaarequitelownow.C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwantohaveajob.D.Theword“DINKS”appearedinanAsiancountry.小題3:Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.85,000B.85,900C.$10.800D.$15.800小題4:TheseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould________.A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababyB.a(chǎn)llowoneoftheparentstogoouttoworkC.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjob.D.thecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave.答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:D小題4:C解析:小題1:歸納總結(jié)題。第一段第一句Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,…isoneoftheseriousproblemsinAsia.這是全文的主題句,下句圍繞這一主題展開。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)查找題。從第一段的最后一句可知。小題3:數(shù)據(jù)計算題。第二段說到每對夫婦每月要支付大約900美元的費(fèi)用(…,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth)。一年就是900*12=10800美元。最后一句…mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.這樣,買一套公寓和供一個孩子上學(xué),一對夫婦一年就要花15,800美元。小題4:判斷推理題。從短文的最后一段可知。29.Theboyissaid________acrossthebusyroadwhensuddenlyacarcutinandknockedhimover.[
]A.tobecycling
B.tohavecycled
C.tohavebeencycled
D.tocycle答案:A30.短文改錯。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷;如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫
線上劃一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞,在缺詞處加一個漏字符(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。答案:1.she-I
2.much-many
3.anything-everything
4.my-a
5.去掉should6.talk-talking
7.me-myself
8.to前加it
9.reads-read
10.word-words31.BROOKSVILLE—It’sthetimeofyearagain,whenyoungbearsareontheirownforthefirsttime.Andthatmeansmoresightingswherebearsusuallyaren’tsupposedtobe.
Thisweekend,a258-poundblackbeartookabrieftourofBrooksville,withpoliceandfirefighterschasing.
Anotherblackbear,weighingjust100pounds,wasspottedSaturday,crossingbusyU.S.19neararetirementcommunityinSpringHill.SeveralotherbearreportshavecomefromCitrusCounty.
"Itisreallydifficultfortheyoungerbearstofindtheirownlandaroundhere,"saidNikiEveritt,bearhotlinedirectorfortheGulfCoastConservancy.
Brooksville’sbearfirstwasspottedlateThursdaycrossingStateRoad50,headedtowardTomVarnPark.PoliceandfirefighterstrackedthebearthroughtheparkandtheBrooksvilleQuarrygolfcourse.
ThebearthenwoundeddownthemiddleofBroadStreetbeforebeingsurroundednearLuigi’sPizza.AnofficialwiththeFloridaGameandFreshWaterFishCommissioncamewithatranquilizerspear(加入鎮(zhèn)靜劑的矛).planningtostickthebearbyhand."Theguysawthesizeofthebearandfiguredthatwasn’tagreatidea,"saidCapt.FrankPhillipsoftheBrooksvilleFireDepartment.
EmergencyofficialswaiteduntilatranquilizergunwasbroughtfromLandO’Lakes.ThebearthengotafreeridetotheChassahowitzkaWildlifeManagementArea.
Itisnotunusualforbearstomoveintolivingareasthistimeofyear,expertssay.Mothersgivetheirmalebabybearsthebootoncetheyoungstersare2yearsold.Withlivingareasgrowing,theyoungbearskeepfindingsmallerandsmallerareasinwhichtheycansetuptheirownland.
"They’retryingtofindalandoftheirown,wheretheywon‘tgetbeatup,"saidLt.RipStalvey,agamecommissionspokesman.
Everittsaidpeopleshouldnotbetooconcernedabouttherecentbearsightings,since"wehaveneverhadabearattackinFlorida."
BlackbearsmainlyeatthetenderandfreshleavesofSabalpalms,aswellasacornsandberries.Recentweeksofdryweatherlikelyhavereducedtheirfoodsupply.
"Ifwedon’tgetsomereliefsoon,"Everittsaid,"we’reprobablygoingtoseealotmoreofit."
1.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Bearsightingsinlivingareasworrypeople.
B.Policementryhardtogetthebearscontrolled.
C.Peopletakeuptoomuchlandfrombears.
D.earscomeouttodisturbpeople’slives.
2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.The100-poundbearwascaughtnearLuigi’sPizza.
BTheGulfCoastConservancymakesbearshomeless.
C.Brooksville’sbearwastoolargetobecaughtbyhand.
D.Bearsfrequentlyvisithumans’livingareas.
3.Bearsightingscanusuallybeexpected______.
A.inthecoldseason
B.inthewarmseason
C.nearlakesorrivers
D.nearLuigi’sPizza
4.Theunderlinedphrase"givetheirmalebabybearstheboot"means______.
A.makethemweartheboots
B.findnewhomesforthem
C.drivethemawayfromhome
D.keeptheminsafeplaces答案:1-4
ACBC解析:1.A主旨題。由全文的描述及文章的最后一句可知,人們對黑熊的出沒感到擔(dān)心。2.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第六段中的planningtostickthebearbyhand及第七段中的Theguysawthesizeofthebearandfiguredthatwasn’tagreatidea可知。3.B細(xì)節(jié)題。由第五段第一句及倒數(shù)第二段所描述的黑熊所吃的東西只能在春天出現(xiàn)可知。4.C句意題。由…oncetheyoungstersare2yearsold…Theyaretryingtofindalandoftheirown可知。32.Theschool_____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.答案:D33.He'snowusedto______early.Butheusedto______lateinthemorning.答案:A34.Eightypercentofthepeopletrappedintheruins____atlast.
A.wasdugout
B.hasdugout
C.weredugout
D.havedugout答案:C35.Hewasnot_____totheclubbecausehewasn'tamember.A.a(chǎn)llowedB.a(chǎn)dmittedC.permittedD.a(chǎn)pproved答案:B解析:admitsb.to(="allow"sb.orsth.toenter;letin)允許某人某物進(jìn)入;讓......進(jìn)入:1)Childrenarenotadmitted.(兒童免進(jìn)。)Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooltheschooleveryyear.(這所學(xué)校每年只收100名男生。)admit(="acknowledge;"confess)承認(rèn),供認(rèn):1)Wehavetoadmitthatheisahighlycompetentman.(我們不得不承認(rèn)他是一位能力很強(qiáng)的人。)2)Thethiefadmittedhiscrime.3)Sheadmittedhavingreadtheletter,4)Iadmitbreakingthewindow.注意admit后可接動名詞的一般式或完成式。5)Wemustadmitthetasktobedifficult。注意admit也可以接復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。allow和permit后均可接sb.todosth.,故不合本題題意。approvesth.批準(zhǔn);approveofdoingsth.(="think"wellof)贊成,贊許:1)Iamafraidtheywon'tapproveofyourgoingthere.(恐怕他們不會贊成你去那里的。)2)Idon'tapproveofyourwayoflookingatthings.(我不贊同你看待事情的方法。)36.The2012OlympicGames____inLondon,England.
A.isheld
B.areheld
C.hastobeheld
D.willbeheld答案:D37.—
MayIuseyourdictionary?
—_____.I'mnotusingitnow.
A.Goahead
B.Mypleasure
C.OhGood
D.No,youcan't答案:A38.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas_____tobuyanewcomputer.
A.nowherenearenough
B.nearenoughnowhere
C.enoughnearnowhere
D.nearnowhereenough答案:A39.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?
—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.
A.hasbeeninterviewed
B.isbeinginterviewed
C.hadbeeninterviewed
D.wasbeinginterviewed答案:D40.Somefamoussingersliveonthe_________fromtheirrecordsales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income答案:D解析:選D。bill(帳單,清單)顯然不符合題意;value(價值)是抽象的,不能用來消費(fèi);salary(工資,薪水)是按年、月發(fā)給相關(guān)人的,而本句的recordsales并不是他們的工作;income(收入,收益),通常指一個人收入所得的錢,不僅只是工資部分。結(jié)合上下文,應(yīng)該選D。41.—Willyoubeabletofinishyourreporttoday?
—_______.A.IlikeitB.IhopesoC.I’lldosoD.I’dloveit答案:B解析:本考查題交際用語。Ihopeso我希望如此。42.Therehasbeen____risingdemandforgrainas____industrialmaterialinspiteofthenation’sgoodharvests.A./;anB.a(chǎn);anC.the;anD.a(chǎn);/答案:B解析::demand作為要求和請求時為可數(shù)名詞;作為需要需求時為不可數(shù)名詞,在慣用法中既可以說muchdemand,也可用great/rising等形容詞修飾。一些不可數(shù)名詞前有形容詞修飾時,前面用不定冠詞。material與此類似。【標(biāo)簽】冠詞用法43.閱讀理解。
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyfortheLondonbus.ThebusforLondonwouldnotleaveuntil
fivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginlines,otherswerewalking
about.Therewasagroupofschool-girls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminorder.Tomlookedaround
buttherewasnowhereforhimtosit.
Hewalkedintothestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefound
aseatandsatdown,facingalargemirroronthewall.Justthen,John,oneofTom'sfriends,cameinandsat
withTom.
"Whattimeisyourbus?"askedJohn.
"Oh,thereisplentyoftimeyet,"answeredTom.
"Oh,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen,"saidJohn.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.
"Goodheavens!It'sgoingback-ward!"hecried."Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit's
halfpasteleven."
"Youarelookingattheclockinthemirror,"saidJohn.
Tomwantedtokickhimselfforbeingsofoolish.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.Hehas
neverlikedmirrorsincethen.1.TheLondonbusleft_____.[
]A.at11:55
B.at5:12
C.at4:48
D.at12:052.Tomwalkedintothestationcafébecause_____.[
]A.Johnaskedhimtohaveacupoftea
B.hewantedadrinkthere
C.hewouldmeetafriendofhis
D.itwasearlyyetandhecouldfindaplacetosit3.Whenwelookataclockinthemirrorwe'llsee_____.[
]A.therighttime
B.itisgoingslower
C.itisgoingbackward
D.itisgoingfast4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?[
]A.Tommissedhisbus.
B.Helikedmirrorevenbefore.
C.Thenextbuswouldleavesoon.
D.TomarrivedLondonontime.答案:1-4:ADCA44.I’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwithRobin,butIdoubtifwecould________somethinglikethat.A.a(chǎn)ffordB.offerC.permitD.receive答案:A45.Ifyouthinksuchbadbehaviourwillgo
,you'reaskingfortrouble.[
]A.punishing
B.punished
C.unpunished
D.unpunishing答案:C46.—
Whydidn'tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?
—Herushedoutoftheroom___Icouldsayaword.答案:A47.Childrenneedfriends_____
theirownagetoplaywith.答案:A48.Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,complaining,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”
Momneverlookedupfromsewing.“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes,”shetoldme.“Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenitwasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.
ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.Shehuggedme,andIsawher“we’llseeaboutthat”look.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,Momlookedcarefullyatthebars.
“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow.Dayafterdaywepracticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.
Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing.IcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.“Mom,”Isaid,weeping,“noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”
Foralongtime,
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