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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年貴州工商職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that答案:D解析:動詞know之后為賓語從句,從句中不缺少成分,故用that表陳述一件實事?!究键c定位】考查名詞性從句2.Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.
ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore(新加坡)arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries----inboththeWestandtheEast.
Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus----obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.
Sineplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay(馬來語).Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.
AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCrescent”.Thisroadiscalledacrescent(月牙)becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain.
小題1:WelearnfromParagraph1that_____.A.thegovernmentisusuallythefirsttonameaplaceB.manyplacestendtohavemorethanonenameC.a(chǎn)ceremonywillbeheldwhenaplaceisnamedD.peopleprefertheplacenamesgivenbythegovernment小題2:Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diehard”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Changesuddenly.B.Changesignificantly.C.Disappearmysteriously.D.Disappearveryslowly.小題3:Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson?A.RafflesPlace.B.SelectorAirbase.C.PiccadillyCircus.D.PayaLebarCrescent.小題4:BrasBasahRoadisnamed_______.A.a(chǎn)fterapersonB.a(chǎn)fteraplaceC.a(chǎn)fteranactivityD.byitsshape小題5:Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.SomeplacenamesinSingaporearethesameasinBritain.B.SomeplacesinSingaporearenamedformilitarypurposes.C.ThewaySingaporeansnametheirplacesisunique.D.YoungSingaporeanshaveforgottenthepioneers.答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:A小題4:C小題5:A解析:小題1:主旨大意題。由第一段可知,很多地方有不止一個名字。小題2:細節(jié)理解題。由該短語所在的句意“盡管其意義已消失很時間,但人們仍然以非官方的名字來稱呼該地方”可知,“舊的習俗消失很慢”。小題3:細節(jié)理解題。從第二段前兩句話可知。小題4:細節(jié)理解題。從第四段前兩句話可知。小題5:推理判斷題。B項中的militarypurposes在關于新加坡地名來歷中沒有涉及;由文章第二段最后一句可排除C項;由文章第二段可排除D項;而A項可由第三段推知。3.Isendyoubookstoday,therest_____inafewdays.A.followsB.followedC.willfollowD.tofollow答案:D解析:考查獨立主格形式。中間為逗號隔開沒有連接詞,因此考慮獨立主格不定式表將來D合適。4.Ihaddecidedtogiveitup,buton_____secondthoughts,Idecidedtotry_____thirdtime.A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;theD.the;a答案:A解析:本題考查冠詞。Onsecondthoughts是習語,意思是:三思后,晚些時候做出決定。序數(shù)詞的前面加上不定冠詞,表示再一,又一。Athirdtime表示再一次,又一次。【標簽】冠詞用法5.5.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard-______,youfailed.A.intheendB.a(chǎn)fterallC.inotherwordsD.a(chǎn)tthesametime答案:C解析:本題考查介詞短語的用法區(qū)別。首先弄清四個介詞短語的意思:intheend“最后,最終”;afterall“畢竟”;inotherwords“換句話說”;atthesametime“同時”。然后根據(jù)本句的意思判斷此處前后說的是一個意思,表現(xiàn)沒有達到要求的標準也就意味著失敗。故應用inotherwords。6.Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthat______inmyhometown.
A.hassetup
B.hasbeensetup
C.willsetup
D.issetup答案:B7.BobandAnniehadnotknowneachotherlongbeforetheybecameeagertogetmarried:BobbecausehewantedAnnieandshebecauseshecouldatleastleadalifeawayfromher1_____.WhenMrs.Thompson2_____thattheymarryandlivewithheruntiltheycouldgeta3_____oftheirown,Anniehesitated.Herideaof4_____hadbeensomethingwhich5_____herahusbandandanorderly,well-furnishedhomeallatonce.6_____shesoonsawthe7_____
ofthisarrangement.Shewould,firstofall,8_____fromherpresentlifeintoahousewhichwasquietandwellrun,not9_____herown;andshewouldbeabletogoonwalkingsothatsheandBobcould10____upallthemorequicklyfortheirownhouse.ShewouldalsogetBob,agoodenoughhusbandforanyworking-class11_____:good-naturedand12_____tobebentherwaywheneveritwas13_____forherends.
Thingswentwelluntilhermother-in-law’s14_____,whenAnniehadtogiveupher15_____andwasathomeallday.Herfather-in-lawbecamejusta16_____figureinthehouseand17____Bobbecameusedtohim,Anniebegantofindtheoldman’sconstant18_____inthehouseasourceofgrowingannoyance(煩惱).
“Hegetsonmynerves,Bob,”shesaid.“Andhehardlysaysawordallday.”
“Well,Isupposehehasa19_____todoashelikes,”Bobsaidmildly.“It’shishousenotours.”ButtoAnnie,nowlookingafterthehouse20_____itwereherown,itwasbeginningtoseemtheotherwayabout.
小題1:1.A.cityB.familyC.roomD.company小題2:2.A.learnedB.thoughtC.heardD.suggested小題3:3.A.stayB.childC.houseD.world小題4:4.A.marriageB.lifeC.futureD.expectation小題5:5.A.giveB.foundC.broughtD.searched小題6:6.A.ButB.SoC.InsteadD.Besides小題7:7.A.difficultyB.a(chǎn)dvantageC.troubleD.result小題8:8.A.leaveB.makeC.changeD.escape小題9:9.A.ofB.onC.likeD.for小題10:10.A.earnB.saveC.buildD.set小題11:11.A.homeB.characterC.customD.girl小題12:12.A.easyB.readyC.kindD.lovely小題13:13.A.necessaryB.rightC.importantD.helpful小題14:14.A.illnessB.a(chǎn)rrivalC.deathD.a(chǎn)ppearance小題15:15.A.jobB.ideaC.decisionD.dream小題16:16.A.a(chǎn)ctiveB.funnyC.strangeD.silent小題17:17.A.untilB.a(chǎn)lthoughC.beforeD.when小題18:18.A.restB.workC.presenceD.cough小題19:19.A.rightB.wayC.wishD.freedom小題20:20.A.becauseB.ifC.eventhoughD.a(chǎn)sif答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:C小題4:A小題5:C小題6:A小題7:B小題8:D小題9:C小題10:B小題11:D小題12:B小題13:A小題14:C小題15:A小題16:D小題17:B小題18:C小題19:A小題20:D解析:內容概要:本文講述了一對新婚夫婦因無住房而與父母住在一起的情況,后來母親去世了,留下了沉默寡言的父親,兒媳于是感到了不自在。小題1:Annie起初的想法是結婚至少可以離開父母生活。小題2:從上下文和從句中謂語動詞的形式可以推知。小題3:由下文可知,Annie和Bob當時還沒有自己的“住房”。小題4:根據(jù)后面的定語從句推知。小題5:根據(jù)常識和上下文均可得出答案。小題6:很快發(fā)現(xiàn)了和父母住一起有好處,此處意義上形成了轉折。小題7:下文描述的就是具體的“好處”。小題8:根據(jù)意義可排除B、C,leave不與from連用,據(jù)此可排除A。小題9:由escape推知,Annie婚前住的房子遠沒有她想象中的婚后住房好。小題10:和父母住一起,自己可以存一些錢(saveup)用以買房,此處allthemore是even的意思。小題11:丈夫是相對于女人而言的。小題12:readytobendheraway意為“樂于聽從她”。這是一個好丈夫的品質之一。小題13:此處ends表示“目的”。另三項在此不合邏輯。小題14:由thingswentwelluntil推知,空格處要填上一個消極意義的詞,由公公單身一人,可聯(lián)想到婆婆已“死”。小題15:由athomeallday推知,她放棄了工作。小題16:下文有“hehardlysaysawordallday”。小題17:小夫妻二人感受迥然相反。小題18:公公不說話,也不出門,整天“出現(xiàn)”在家里,Annie頗覺煩擾。小題19:right表示“權力”。由It’shishousenotours推知,Bob認為他父親有權呆在自己家里。小題20:從上下文來看,Annie一直是將住處當著自己的房子來管理的。8.
acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.(D)
A.Ithas
B.Theyhave
C.Itremains
D.Thereremains答案:D解析:這時考的是therebe的句型。9.把下列句子變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)。1.Sheisteachingtheboy.→
______________________________________________________________
2.Nowheiswateringthetrees.→
______________________________________________________________
3.Oneofthebeststudentsiswritingthereportabouttheenvironment.→
______________________________________________________________
4.Wearepaintingourclassroomnow.→
______________________________________________________________
5.Somefactoriesarepollutingtherivers.→
______________________________________________________________
6.Peoplearenothuntingwildanimals.→
______________________________________________________________
7.Look!Theirauntistakingcareofthechildren.→
______________________________________________________________
8.Isthedoctorexaminingthepatientnow?→
______________________________________________________________
9.Aretheworkersbuildingthelibrary?→
______________________________________________________________
10.Whyareyoucleaningthehouse?→
______________________________________________________________答案:1.Theboyisbeingtaught(byher).2.Thetreesarebeingwateredbyhim.3.Thereportabouttheenvironmentisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents.4.Ourclassroomisbeingpaintedbyusnow.5.Theriversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.6.Wildanimalsarenotbeinghuntedbypeople.7.Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.8.Isthepatientbeingexaminedbythedoctornow?9.Isthelibrarybeingbuiltbytheworkers?10.Whyisthehousebeingcleanedbyyou?10.Aboutone-fifthofworkersinthatfactory_____intheearthquake.
A.waskilled
B.werekilled
C.hadbeenkilled
D.havebeenkilled答案:B11.Thefollowingarefourformsaboutmedicine.Howtousethemedicineisveryimportant.Nevertakeanybymistake.
1)Takethemedicinewithwater,followedbyonetableteveryeighthours,asrequired.Forfurthernight-timeandearlymorning,taketwotabletsatbedtime.Donottakemorethansixtabletsin24hours.ForChildrensixtotwelveyearsold,gotoyourdoctorforadvice.Reducedosageifnervousness,restlessnessorsleeplessnesstakesplace.
2)Eachpillofthemedicinetakenthreetimeseverydayforfourteenyearsold.Asusual,apill6∶00a.m.,beforebreakfast,onebefore11∶00andonebeforesleep.Notforchildrenundersixyearsoldandoldpersonswithheartattack.
3)Themedicineforapersonwithafever.Oncetwopillsadaybeforesleepforadult.Nottakethemedicinewithoutfever.HalfforChildrenunder12yearsold.Childrenwithahighfever,gotoseeadoctor.
4)Themedicinetakenthreetimesaday,oncefivepillsforadultwithacold.Halfofthepillsforchildren10yearsold.Takethemedicinebeforebreakfast,lunch,supperorbeforesleep.
小題1:Obviouslyakindofmedicinecan’tbeproperfor________,judgingfromtheinformation.A.childrenovertwelveyearsoldB.someoldpersonswithafeverC.someoldpersonswithheartattackD.neitheradultsnorheartattack小題2:Whenapersonhasacold,hehadbetter________.A.haveaboutmorethanfourteenpillsadayB.havetwiceadayC.havefourtimesadayD.haveninepillsaday小題3:Howmanykindsofmedicineareusedforthechildrensixyearsold?A.Allofthem.B.Threekindsofmedicine.C.Twokindsofmedicine.D.Almostnotanymedicine.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D解析:小題1:題干要求判斷所給選項中哪類人不適合服用此種藥品,根據(jù)2)中“NotforChildrenundersixyearsoldandpersonswithheartattake”可知應選C.小題2:根據(jù)藥品說明書中4)可知,一位患了感冒的成年人,一次可服用此藥五片,每日三次,可以在三餐之前或睡覺前服用。由此可排除B、C、D選項,答案為A。小題3:題干考查有多少種藥物適合6歲兒童服用,根據(jù)藥品說明書1)中的“ForChildrensixtotwelveyearsold,gotoyourdoctorforadvice”2)中的“Notforchildrenundersixyearsoldandoldpersonswithheartattack”3)中的“HalfforChildrenunder12yearsold.Childrenwithahighfever,gotoseeadoctor.”可知答案為D。12.WhentheAmericanconstitution______intoeffectin1789,itdidn’tcontainanywordsguaranteeingthebasicrightsofordinarycitizens.A.wentB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.wasgoing答案:A解析::本題前半部分中有明確的時間狀語in1789,表明在過去某個時間發(fā)生了某事,并非表示在過去的過去發(fā)生了某事,故排除B項;gointoeffect為結束性動詞,不宜用進行時態(tài)。B項為現(xiàn)在完成時,不與表過去的時間狀語連用?!緲撕灐縿釉~時態(tài)13.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbe
intermsofoverallquality.A.supportedB.matchedC.evaluatedD.controlled答案:C解析:試題分析:這里意思是“普遍認為應該根據(jù)學生的全部素養(yǎng)來評估他們”。supported支持;matched相配;evaluated評估;controlled控制,所以選C。句意:普遍認為應該根據(jù)學生的全部素養(yǎng)來評估他們。14.You________buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.答案:D15.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.答案:C16.______sideofthestreetisliedwithdifferentshops,
______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.A.Both;bothB.Either;allC.Neither;eitherD.Either;both答案:B解析:選B。根據(jù)句中的islinedwith可知第一空只能填either,且根據(jù)語境可確定第二空填all。17.—WhatcanIdoforyou?
—I'dliketotake_____thesetomatoes.
A.twodozenof
B.twodozen
C.
twodozens
D.twodozensof答案:A18.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?
—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.
A.hasbeeninterviewed
B.isbeinginterviewed
C.hadbeeninterviewed
D.wasbeinginterviewed答案:D19.Isn'titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals____afteraninjury?答案:C20.TheForeignMinistersaid,“________ourhopethatthetwosideswillwork
towardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis答案:D解析:D[句意:外交部長說:“我們希望雙方能相互合作,致力于和平事業(yè)?!本渲械膖hat從句是名詞性從句,作真正的主語,前面用it作形式主語。]21.Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfromB.a(chǎn)longwithC.nexttoD.regardlessof答案:B解析:farfrom遠非;完全不;alongwith與…一起;nextto幾乎,差不多;
regardlessof不管22.Thecoat_________me.答案:B23.TheopportunityJackhadlookedforward________atlastwhenhewasnamedchiefengineerintheproject.
A.cameB.tocomingC.tocameD.tocome答案:C解析:[lookforwardto作定語從句的謂語,關系詞作lookforwardto的賓語,已省略;其后的動詞作主句的謂語,根據(jù)后面的時間狀語從句可知應用一般過去時。]24.語音知識
。
從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.share
A.scare
B.hear
C.are
D.near
2.honest
A.host
B.hour
C.habit
D.husband
3.trade
A.international
B.hammer
C.match
D.situation
4.
global
A.change
B.geography
C.gun
D.large
5.
survive
A.closet
B.icy
C.tourism
D.president答案:1-5:ABDCB25.IcannotgoshoppingwithyoubecauseIhave_____thingstodo.
A.acoupleof
B.thecoupleof
C.couplesof
D.acouple
答案:A26.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出與所給單詞劃線部分相同的選項。
moment
A.move
B.mother
C.month
D.most答案:D27.情景作文(20分)
最近,你校學生會對分類垃圾箱是否進教室一事進行了調查,調查結果見下表。請根據(jù)圖表提供的信息用英語寫一篇短文,介紹同學們的不同意見和看法,并表達你自己的觀點。
注意:詞數(shù)不少于60。
提示詞:餅狀圖piechart
學生對分類垃圾箱進教室的不同看法及所占比例
(請將情景作文寫在答題紙指定區(qū)域內)答案:Onepossibleversion:Recentlythestudentunionconductedasurveyonwhetherrecyclingdustbinsshouldbesetinclassrooms.Ascanbeseenfromthepiechart,differentstudentsholddifferentopinionsonthisprogram.Onlyafewstudentscarelittleaboutit.Surprisingly,aboutonethirdofstudentsaretotallyagainsttheprogram.Theydon’tbothertochangetheiroldhabits.However,overhalfthestudentsarecompletelyfortheprogram,asitisnotonlybeneficialtorecyclingofresources,butalsoitcanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirgoodhabitsofgarbageclassification.Besides,12%ofthestudentspartlyagree.Theyholdtheopinionthateducatingpeopleonhowtoclassifythegarbagegoesfirst.Personally,I’minfavorofthisprogram.Ibelieveit’simportanttoraisepeople’sawarenessofgarbageclassification,fromwhichwewillgetconsiderablebenefitsforthefuture.解析:略28.Shehadviewquitedifferentfrom______.答案:A29.TheStoryofMyLifebyHelenKelleristhemost__31____(influence)bookinmylife.Itisfilledwithcourage,struggleandfaiththroughout.HelenKellerwasonceindeepdespairinher__32____,butfinallyshedecidedtoovercomeherphysicaldefectsandlivehappily.Furthermore,sheshowedgreatpatience__33____herlongandhardlearningperiod.
Ihavelearned,aboveall,threelessonsfromherstory.First,shetaughtmethatoftentheroadtosuccessistofacehardships__34____(bravety).Maybeyouarebornunderanillstaryetyoucanstandabetterchance_35____others.Itisthereforeimportantthatyouscrewupyourcourage__36____
courageisneeded.Second,theimpairmentofpartofhersensesdidnotstop__37____learning:onthecontrary,shehadmadecontinual__38____togodeeperintotherealmofknowledge,andherperseverancehadthushelpedherovercomemanyhandicaps.__39____,sheadvisedthatweshouldmakethemostofoursense-organsasifwe__40____(lose)themsoonbecausethiswaywewouldobservetheworldmorecarefullythaneverbefore.答案:31.influential,
32.childhood,
33.in,
34.bravely,
35.than,
36.when,37.her,
38.efforts,
39.Third,
40.wouldlose解析:31題考查多音節(jié)形容詞的最高級形式。這題以給出單詞的形式,要求將名詞變?yōu)橄鄳男稳菰~形式。32題考查了學生對外國文化的了解,這也體現(xiàn)了高考題中涉及到歐美國家的文化特征。對于海倫凱特的事跡,中學生應該不會陌生。33題考查了連詞的用法。34題考查副詞與形容詞的修飾。給出形容詞的形式寫出相應的副詞形式。35題涉及到比較級中連接詞的用法。36題需緊扣上下文,考查時間狀語從句中連接詞when的用法。37題考查代詞的用法38題考查在一定的語境中進行語法知識中的固定搭配的用法考查。這要求學生整體理解篇章的內容。39題考查固定結構的重復。40題涉及到的是虛擬語氣的用法。30.It'snopleasure_____
throughtheseanylongerbecause_____natureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.答案:D31.Mr.Jenkinregretted_____hissecretaryforthemistake,forhelaterdiscovereditwashisownfault.[
]A.toblame
B.beingblamed
C.blamed
D.havingblamed答案:D32.DIABETES?IsyourCHOLESTEROLnumberup?
Lifeshouldn’tbeagameofchance.Butifyouhavedia-betes(膽固醇)andraisecholesterol(糖尿病),youhaveanincreasedchanceofheartdiseaseorstroke.Soit’sreallyim-portantthatyoufindoutyourcholesterolnumber(thelevelofcholesterolinyourblood)—especiallysinceyourcholesterolleveliscontrollable,justlikeyourdiabetes.Yourdoctoristhebestpersontotalktoaboutthis.
Sodon’tplayagameofchancewithyourhealth,callforaFREEcopyofourChoLESterolbooklet.Itcontainsusefulin-formationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor.
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10.Whowillbeinterestedinthispassage?
A.Doctorswhotreatdiabetes.
B.Peoplewholikefreebooks.
C.Patientswithheartdisease.
D.Peoplewhosufferdiabetesandraisecholesterol.
11.Whatinformationwillthebookletprovideforitsreaders?
A.Whentoseeadoctor.B.Howtocureyourdiabetes.
C.Howtoknowthelevelofyourcholesterol.
D.Howtogetthefreebook.
12.ThewordChoLESterolinthepassageprobablymeans
A.keepingcholesterolsteadyB.makingcholesterolfalldown
C.thelevelofcholesterol
D.curingyourdiabetes
13.Thepurposeofthisadvertisementis________.
A.tohelpdoctorsgetmorepatients
B.tohelppeoplewithhigherlevelofcholesterol
C.toobtainbenefitfromthebooklet
D.tomaketheorganizationwellknown答案:10-13
DCBB解析:10.D推斷題。由最后一段我們可以看出作者主要針對糖尿病人。11.C細節(jié)題。由Itcontainsusefulinformationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor可知答案。12.B詞義題。從第一段我們知道,作者希望糖尿病人注意自己的膽固醇數(shù)字,接下來,作者在第二段提醒人們要一本免費的ChoLESterol,因此我們可以推斷ChoLESterol是向人們介紹如何降低膽固醇的。13.B推斷題。在本文中作者首先提出讓人們注意膽固醇數(shù)字,接著向人們介紹ChoLESterol,因此作者寫這篇文章的目的是幫助那些膽固醇數(shù)字高的人們。33.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A.didheB.couldheC.doID.hasn’the答案:A解析:選A.。Ithink+從句的反意疑問句根據(jù)賓語從句確定。could在此表示揣測,應變?yōu)閔edidsuchastupidthinglastnight來考慮。34.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內的漢語提示,用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子。例:We______(起床)beforedawn,itwasstilldarkoutside.(get)
答案:gotup
1.Healways______________(作弄)hisclassmates,whichmadethemunhappy.(tricks)
2.Hermotherwasillsoshehadtolookafterher_____________(夜以繼日地).(day)
3.Theboy______________(正盼望)beinggivenabirthdaypresent.(forward)
4.Ifyou______________(想要減輕體重),herearesomedo'sanddon'ts.(lose)
5.Don'tbetemptedtocheat,you'llnever_____________(被放過)it.(get)
6.Hardasheisworking,hecanonlyjust_____________(維持生活).(earn)
7._____________(說實話),Iamnotsatisfiedwithwhatyoudid.(honest)
8.Treesusedto_____________(被砍倒)forfirewoodinthepast.(cut)
9.Afterhavingworkedtogetherforthreeyears,theyfinally_____________(彼此相愛).(fall)
10.Weareworryingabout______________(下一步我們該做什么).(what)答案:1.playedtrickson
2.dayandnight
3.islookingforwardto
4.wanttoloseweight
5.getawaywith
6.earna/hisliving
7.Tobehonest
8.becutdown
9.fellinlovewitheachother
10.whatweshoulddonext35.Tosaveclasstime,ourteacherhas______studentsdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforhomework.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours答案:A解析:本題考查代詞,空格上要填的詞作students的同位語,兩者都是has的賓語,要用賓格?!緲撕灐烤渥映煞?6.MysisterLucyis______differentfrommeinlooks,althoughwearetwins.答案:B37.—Mr.Wang,haveyoucorrectedthepapers?
—Yes,butIregret
thatyoudidn'tpassit.答案:A38.Forhundredsofyears,artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.Asearlyasthe19thcentury,peopleproducedandreadbooksofdrawings.Inmanyways,theyweresimilartomoderncomics(漫畫).Theycontainedstoriesofnaughtychildrenandplayfulanimals.Theowlandtheelephantwereusuallywiseanimals,readytogiveadvice.Thelionandtigerwerebrave.Thefoxandwolfwerecunning,greedyanddangerous.
Acenturyago,anAmericannewspaperpublishedthefirst-colorcomicstrip.Itwassopopularthatsalesofthenewspaper,MorningJournal,increasedquickly.Sincethen,newspapersthroughouttheworldhaveincludedcomicstrips.
Inmoderntime,comicsarepopularinChina,Japan,theUSAandalmosteverywhere.NotevenvideogamesorCD-ROMshavereducedtheirpopularity.NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.ThePeanutscomicstripappearsinover2,000newspapersandinmorethan25languages.
Perhapsoneday,youmayliketocreateyourowncomicstripandbecomeamillionaire.First,youmustthinkofagoodplot.Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.Itshouldhaveplentyofaction.Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple.Thewordsshouldsuitthecharactersinyourstory.
Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders.Theyshouldbeobviouslygoodorbad.Inmanycomicstrips—especiallythoseshowingcrimeofadventure—thereshouldalsobeaheroorheroine.Thiswillattractthereadertokeeponreadingthestory.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthenameofacartooncharacter?
A.Snoopy
B.Garfield
C.Peanuts
D.Woodstock
2.Wecanknowfromthefirstparaphaphthatrulers________.
A.askedtheartiststodrawcartoons
B.probablydidnotlikecartoonsaboutthem.
C.oftendrewcartoonsmanyyearsago.
D.usedcartoonstogivepeopleadvice.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesapopularandsuccessfulcomicstrip?
A.Goodplot
B.suitablelanguage
C.clearcharacters
D.Allofabove
4.Theunderlinedword“plot”issimilarinmeaningto______.
A.places
B.stories
C.events
D.characters答案:CBDC解析:1.細節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段“NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.”,而Peanuts只是一本漫畫書在書名,可知答案是C。2.推理判斷題。本題要求我們理解初期的漫畫功能,從第一段第一句話“…artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.”中可以推斷出B是正確的選項。3.細節(jié)理解題。從最后二段的內容的“First,youmustthinkofagoodplot…”,“Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple…”,“Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders…”我們可以得到答案。4.詞義猜測題。從上下文,特別是下文的“Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.”,可以推斷出C是故事情節(jié)的意思。39.Theteachertoldustowrite__________.
A.everyotherlines
B.everysecondlines
C.everytwolines
D.everythesecondline答案:C40.OnSundayJanehasnothingtodobutwatchTVto________hertime.A.saveB.costC.spareD.kill答案:D41.Greateffortsmustbe________inordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.madeB.triedC.hadD.put答案:A42.—Hehasn’tfinishedtheworkyet.
—Well,he_____.A.oughtB.oughttoC.oughttohaveD.oughttohavefinished答案:C解析:選C。to后不定式的動詞be,have或havebeen通常不省略。43.Thecommoncoldistheworld’smostwidespreadillness,whichisplagues(疫病)thatfleshreceives.
Themostwidespreadfallacy(謬誤)ofallisthatcoldscausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyviruses(病毒)passingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.
DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches(戰(zhàn)壕),coldandwet,showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds.
IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersatthenotoriousAuschwitzconcentrationcamp(奧斯維辛集中營),nakedandstarving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinExperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.
If,then,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter?Despitethemostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.
Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpainsuppressors(止痛片)suchasaspirin,butalltheydoisrelievethesymptoms(癥狀).
51.Thewriteroffered_______examplestosupporthisargument.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.3
52.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththechosenpassage?
A.TheEskimosdonotsufferfromcoldsallthetime.
B.Coldsarenotcausedbycold.
C.Peoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayindoors.
D.Apersonmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.
53.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen_______.
A.theyareworkingintheisolatedarcticregions
B.theyarewritingreportsinterriblycoldweather
C.theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedarcticregions
D.theyarecomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld
54.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit_______.
A.sufferedalot
B.nevercaughtcolds
C.oftencaughtcolds
D.becameverystrong
55.The
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