2023年遼寧醫(yī)藥職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年遼寧醫(yī)藥職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Willyoutellme

Icankeepfitandhealthy?答案：D2.Asyouknow,hundredsofjobs_____ifthefactorycloses.

A.lose

B.willlose

C.arelost

D.willbelost答案：D3.完形填空。

Thetwoteachersweresittingintheteacher'sroom.Foramomenttherewas

1

.Thenoneofthem,

MissSmithsaid:"I'mafraidI'dhaveto

2

him."

"Now,Alice,"saidherfriendMrs.Jackson,"ishesuchaterriblestudent?"

"That'sjustthe

3

,"theotherwomanreplied."Tomismybeststudent.Theproblemisthathe'snow

solazythathenevergetshis

4

done.Hehasn'thandedme

5

ofhishomeworkforthreeweeksand

I'dbesurprised

6

hedidnow."

7

beforehadMrs.JacksonseenMissSmithlooksounhappy."Have

you

8

withhimaboutit?"sheasked.

"WhyshouldI?Heknowshehastopreparehislessonsanddohishomework.I

9

thatclearthefirst

dayforclass.Whenthecoursestarted,hedidso

10

thatIconsideredaskingthe

11

togivehima

scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金).Butnowheeven

12

inclass!I'veneverseensucha

13

inastudent."

"Youshouldhavea

14

withhim.Givehimachancetotellhissideofstory."

MissSmithspoketoTomand

15

allaboutit.Hewasstudyingalldayand

16

mostofthenightina

factorytopayforhiseducation.Ofcoursehewastiredinthe

17

andsometimescouldhardlykeep

18

.

MissSmithsoonarrangedforhimtohavea

19

andhewasabletogiveuphis

20

andconcentrate

(集中精力)onhisstudies.(

)1.A.distance

(

)2.A.fail

(

)3.A.lesson

(

)4.A.homework

(

)5.A.some

(

)6.A.even

(

)7.A.Long

(

)8.A.quarreled

(

)9.A.said

(

)10.A.quickly

(

)11.A.school

(

)12.A.talks

(

)13.A.matter

(

)14.A.lesson

(

)15.A.studied

(

)16.A.sleeping

(

)17.A.morning

(

)18.A.silent

(

)19.A.scholarship

(

)20.A.education

B.silence

B.teach

B.thing

B.housework

B.plenty

B.if

B.Until

B.talked

B.thought

B.often

B.class

B.sleeps

B.change

B.look

B.got

B.working

B.afternoon

B.clean

B.room

B.sleep

C.pleasure

C.beat

C.trouble

C.cleaning

C.any

C.though

C.Ever

C.dealt

C.required

C.much

C.others

C.laughs

C.habit

C.talk

C.learned

C.spending

C.evening

C.warm

C.teacher

C.job

D.delight

D.tell

D.boy

D.washing

D.lots

D.when

D.Never

D.discussed

D.made

D.well

D.parents

D.walks

D.way

D.meeting

D.understood

D.staying

D.class

D.awake

D.position

D.pay答案：1-5:BACAC

6-10:BDBDD

11-15:ABBCC

16-20:BADAC4.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A．changeB．haschangedC．changingD．havingchanged答案：B解析：選B。Thecountrylife是定語從句的先行詞，同時(shí)也是句子的主語。而hewasusedto是定語從句，省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which。5.Thestudentsaregoingto______alectureonAIDSthisSunday.答案：D6.—Youleftthelighton.

—Oh,soIhave._____andturnitoff.答案：A7.＿＿＿＿＿,youhavegivenmealotofhelp.A．TellthetruthB．TotellthetruthC．TellingtrueD．Tellingtruth答案：B解析：常見的作插入語的不定式短語有：sotospeak(可以說是),tobesure(無疑地),tosumup(概括地說),totellthetruth(說實(shí)話),tobehonest(坦率地說),tobefrank(坦率地說)，tobefair(說句公道話)。8.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A．thatB．whereC．whichD．what答案：C解析：考查定語從句。所填詞前有逗號(hào)，是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是整個(gè)主句，關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語，選C。其余選項(xiàng)與題干不符。9.____apity____wastomissthetrain!答案：A10.Thehighschoolstudentshavealreadyremembered_____usefulEnglishwordsandexpressions.[

]

A.agreatmanyof

B.aplentyof

C.agreatnumberof

D.agreatdealof答案：C11.Thefluisbelieved_____

byvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.[

]A.causing

B.beingcaused

C.tobecaused

D.tohavecaused答案：C12.第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy1_____apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe2_____betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe3____everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim.4_____heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch5____inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but6_____itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.7____aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand8_____onmypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,9____.AfetrawhileIheard10____moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe11____ofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto12_____.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I13____towatchKojakonTVfrequently.

HespokeperfectKorean-Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,14____IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking15_____EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI16_____likeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.17____wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery18_____andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthatto19____inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit20_____outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.

小題1:.A．warmB．hotC．heatedD．cool小題2:.A．crackB．blankC．breakD．opening小題3:.A．seatB．viewC．spaceD．a(chǎn)ngle小題4:.A．whileB．wheneverC．orD．a(chǎn)nd小題5:.A．a(chǎn)ttractionB．a(chǎn)ttentionC．a(chǎn)ffectionD．motion小題6:.A．sinceB．whenC．whatD．a(chǎn)s小題7:.A．WithinB．AfterC．ForD．Over小題8:.A．setB．chewC．fixD．taste小題9:.A．tooB．stillC．thoughD．certainly小題10:.A．muchB．a(chǎn)nyC．noD．few小題11:.A．voiceB．soundC．rhythmD．tone小題12:.A．wonderB．imagineC．wanderD．depart小題13:.A．enjoyedB．happenedC．turnedD．used小題14:.A．untilB．becauseC．thenD．therefore小題15:.A．falseB．informalC．perfectD．practical小題16:.A．feltB．lookedC．seemedD．a(chǎn)ppeared小題17:.A．WhileB．BeforeC．IfD．Once小題18:.A．emptyB．quietC．noisyD．calm小題19:.A．tellingB．shoutingC．sayingD．speaking小題20:.A．workedB．gotC．cameD．made答案：小題1:B小題2:D小題3:D小題4:C小題5:C小題6:D小題7:B小題8:B小題9:C小題10:C小題11:B小題12:C小題13:D小題14:A小題15:C小題16:A小題17:D小題18:B小題19:D小題20:C解析：內(nèi)容概要：文章開始部分記敘了作者看電影時(shí)的遭遇，接著談?wù)摿俗髡邔?duì)母語的特有情感。小題1:夏日的夜晚想到電影院享受空調(diào)，說明不愿面對(duì)的是居室的“熱”。而heated表示“熱烈的”或“人為加過熱的”，顯然不妥。小題2:四個(gè)詞的全義分別為：crack“裂縫，（因破裂而形成的）縫隙”；blank“空白、空地”；break“破裂處”；opening“空隙”。這里指頭與頭之間的空檔（不是細(xì)縫），以用opening為宜。小題3:angle“角度”，表示頭得左右擺動(dòng)才可看清楚。小題4:這對(duì)男女的動(dòng)作是交替進(jìn)行的。小題5:attraction“吸引力”，attention“注意力”，affection“愛意、情感”，motion“動(dòng)機(jī)”，四個(gè)詞中只有offection與那對(duì)年輕人的甜言蜜語和親昵舉動(dòng)相吻合。小題6:as意為“如同”。小題7:從時(shí)間上來看，后面的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是“之后”發(fā)生的。小題8:后面popcorn為“爆米花”，用咀嚼（chew）較為合適。由crunch一詞也可推知。小題9:though放于句末表示“然而”,為副詞，與前一句意義上形成轉(zhuǎn)折。小題10:由后面的justheard推知，不再聽到其它聲音了。小題11:sound“聲響”，voice“聲音”，rhythm“節(jié)奏”，tone“音調(diào)”，此處指嚼爆米花的聲音，自然應(yīng)該用sound。小題12:思緒已不在電影上，而是轉(zhuǎn)到了其他方面，故選wander（漫游）。小題13:過去經(jīng)常做某事用usedto。happentodo(碰巧做)有悖于frequently，應(yīng)注意排除。小題14:對(duì)Kojak的好感“一直”持續(xù)到看到他講一口流利的英語。小題15:由第16空前面那句話可以想象他的英語一定講得不錯(cuò)。小題16:“feellike+從句”用以表示人的心理感受。小題17:根據(jù)意義和詞的用法可排除余者。小題18:根據(jù)后面一句話，特別是insilence不難選定此空答案。小題19:“講……語言”用speak。小題20:comeout在此可以理解為“結(jié)果是”。13.YOUdon’tneedmillionstobehappy.Infact,atTheHappinessInstituteinAustralia,acoupleofhundreddollarsmaybeenough.

Theinstituteopeneditsdoorslastyear,and,sincethen,menandwomenofallageshavebeenpayingA$200anhour(US$140)forlessonsonhowtofeelgreat.

“Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That’swhatweteach,”saidTimothySharp,founderoftheinstitute.

Expertssaythatonlyabout15percentofhappinesscomesfromincome,assetsandotherfinancialfactors.Asmuchas85percentcomesfromthingssuchasattitude,lifecontrolandrelationships.

Mostofusaresignificantlybetterofffinanciallythanourparentsandgrandparents,buthappinesslevelshaven’tchangedtoreflectthat.

Studiesshowthatoncethebasicneedsofshelterandfoodaremet,additionalwealthaddsverylittletohappiness.

Manydecadesago,the“sageofBaltimore,Maryland”,editorHLMencken,definedwealthasearningUS$100morethanyour“wife’ssister’shusband.”

Behavioraleconomistsnowsaypartofthereasonwearericherbutnothappierisbecausewecompareourselvestopeoplebetteroffmaterially.

“Theargumentisthatifyouwanttobehappythere’saverysimplethingyoucando:Compareyourselftopeoplewhoarelesswelloffthanyou—poorer,smallerhouse,car,”saidSharp.

TheHappinessInstituteaimstoshowyouhowtoovercometheseunhappinessfactorsbyfocusingon“morethanjustyourbankaccount.”

“IfIcomparemyselftoBillGatesthenI’malwaysgoingtobedown,”saidSharp.

Abetterthingtocomparewith,hesaid,mightbeKerryPacker,Australia’srichestpersonwhohashadakidneytransplantandheartsurgeryinrecentyears.

1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.YoucanincreaseyourhappinesslevelsbyattendingtheclassesattheHappinessInstitute.

B.Mostofusarehappierthanourparentsorgrandparentssinceweearnmore.

C.EarningUS$100morethanyourwife’ssister’shusbandifyouwanttobehappy.

D.BothBillGatesandKerryPackerareexamplesofthosewhoareextremelyrichbutobviouslyunhappy.

2.Theunderlinedphrasehasthesamemeaningastheword_______.

A.healthy

B.unhealthy

C.free

D.wealthy

3.Theauthorwrotethepassagetotellus_______.

A.happinessiseverything

B.wealthisthefoundationofhappiness

C.havefunattheHappinessInstitute

D.moneydoesn’talwaysmeanhappiness答案：1-4ADDC解析：1.

細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三小節(jié)中的Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That’swhatweteach可知A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)與文章的提供的信息正好相反，C項(xiàng)是形象化的說明，并非真實(shí)條件與結(jié)果，D項(xiàng)中關(guān)于BillGates的說法是文章所沒有說明的。2.

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)句子peoplewhoarelesswelloffthanyou—poorer,smallerhouse,car，以及前文出現(xiàn)的比較級(jí)betterofffinancially/materially，可知是指“富有”。3.

主旨?xì)w納題。本文講述金錢與幸福之間的關(guān)系，只有D項(xiàng)最能體現(xiàn)文章的中心。14.Mikepretended________lunchwhenmothersteppedinthekitchen.

A.prepare

B.toprepare

C.tobepreparing

D.tobepreparingfor答案：C15.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee_____.答案：D16.Itoldyouthatyoushouldn'twasteyourtimeplayingthecomputergames,_____________?A．didn'tIB．didIC．shouldyouD．shouldn'tyou答案：A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的使用。前肯后否，按照主句來做。17._____wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?[

]A.Until

B.Whatabout

C.Aslongas

D.Whatif答案：D18.Myfatherwillnot

ustodrivehisnewcar.A．a(chǎn)greeB．a(chǎn)llowC．haveD．let答案：B解析：agree表示“同意某人的觀點(diǎn)和意見”，后面一般不跟賓語補(bǔ)足語；allow表示“允許某人做某事”，構(gòu)成短語allowsb．todosth．；have表示“讓某人做某事”，后面一般跟動(dòng)詞原形或者動(dòng)詞的ing形式；let表示“讓某人做某事”，后面只能跟動(dòng)詞原形，而且一般用第一人稱和第二人稱。19.Isendyoubookstoday,therest_____inafewdays.A．followsB．followedC．willfollowD．tofollow答案：D解析：考查獨(dú)立主格形式。中間為逗號(hào)隔開沒有連接詞，因此考慮獨(dú)立主格不定式表將來D合適。20.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treally

need.[

]A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.bepersuaded

D.beingpersuaded答案：D21.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

Awiseteacheroncetoldmethateveryteenagerneedstoexperienceanot-so-funfirstjobfromworkingatagrocerystoretothefastfoodindustry.

NowIstillremembermyfirstdayatafastfoodrestaurantthreeyearsago.Iwantedtosaveupmoneyandbuymyowncar,soIappliedeverywhereIcouldthatsummer.TherestaurantcalledmerightawayandIthoughttomyself,thisisgoingtobeeasy.Withinfourhoursofmyfirstshift(.輪班)，IhadangrycustomerswhocomplainedhowslowIwas.Iwatchedinfearasakidspilledhismilkeverywhere,andIheardthewordsthatno16-year-oldboyoranyoneforthatmatterwantstohear:"Mike,there'saprobleminthemen'sbathroomandyoumightwantglovesforthisone."Irealizedrightawaythatworkingattherestaurantwasnotgoingtobeapicnic.Themanagerexpectedacleanenvironmentand,particularly,fastservicewithafriendlysmile.

OverthreeyearslaterIstillworkatthatrestaurantwheneverIgohomeduringvacations.Ilovemyco-workersthereandallthecustomersknowwhoIam.Everymorningthesameseniorcitizenscomeinandgettheirmorningcoffees.Theychatwithusworkersandjokearound.Oursmileshavejustasmuchtodowiththemmakingusapartoftheireverydaylivesasthecoffeedoes.

Frommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkanddevotion.Ialsolearnedstayingpositivenomatterhowroughthingsseemtoget.IwillforevercarrytheexperiencethatIgainedattherestaurantwithmeasIgoforwardinmylife.

小題1:Whydidtheauthorapplyeverywherethatsummer?

(Nomorethan12words)

(2marks)

小題2:Whatdidthemanagerparticularlyexpecttheworkerstodo?

(Nomorethan14words)

(3marks)

小題3:Whydoestheauthorstillworkattherestaurantduringvacations?

(Nomorethan13words)

(2marks)

小題4:Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfirstjob?

(NomomdmIIwords)

(3marks)答案：小題1:Whydidtheauthorapplyeverywherethatsummer?(Nomorethan12words)

(2marks)小題2:Whatdidthemanagerparticularlyexpecttheworkertodo?(Nomorethan14words)

(3marks)小題3:Whydoestheauthorstillworkattherestaurantduringvacations?(Nomorethan13words)(2marks)小題4:Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfirstjob?(Nomorethan11words)

(3marks)解析：文章是一篇記敘文，講述作者在餐廳打工的經(jīng)歷，選材貼近學(xué)生日常生活，難度適中。小題1:首先根據(jù)applyeverywhere定位到文章第二段第二行soIappliedeverywhereIcouldthatsummer，這一題的考點(diǎn)是why，即問applyeverywhere的原因，根據(jù)句中的so得出答案在本句的前半部分Iwantedtosaveupmoneyandbuymyowncar.答題時(shí)注意人稱的變化改成Hewantedtosaveupmoneyandbuyhisowncar.小題2:本題定位詞particularlyexpect，位置在第二段最后一句Themanagerexpectedacleanenvironmentand,particularly,fastservicewithafriendlysmile.答案要寫完整的句子Themangerparticularlyexpectedthemtoofferfastservicewithafriendlysmile.注意：這一題問manager期待worker做什么，而文中出現(xiàn)的是名詞短語fastservice，所以要根據(jù)常識(shí)補(bǔ)充餐廳服務(wù)員是給客人提供服務(wù)(offerservice).小題3:本題利用定位詞stillwork定位到第四段第一句話OverthreeyearslaterIstillworkattherestaurantwheneverIgohomeduringvacations.后面一句即是解釋原因Ilovemyco-workersthereandallthecustomersknowwhoIam.答案也參照第82題把人稱修改Heloveshisco-workersandallthecustomersknowwhoheis.小題4:本體是綜合理解問作者從他的第一份工作中學(xué)到什么，根據(jù)記敘文意義升華在尾段，定位到最后一段，F(xiàn)rommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkanddevotion.Ialsolearnedstayingpositivenomatterhowroughthingsseemtoget.答案受字?jǐn)?shù)限制需要合并句子，修改為Helearnedteamwork,devotion,andstayingpositiveinroughsituations.22.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.He_____intheHimalayas.答案：A23.2.________youopinion,Ithinkyouaregreat.A．AsfarasyouareB．ConcerningC．AsfarasI’mD．AsfarasI’mconcerned答案：B解析：考查concerning介詞用法。"關(guān)于，就……而論"翻譯為"就你的觀點(diǎn)而言，我認(rèn)為你很偉大"asfarassbbeconcerned不和opinion連用。所以排除A,C,D24.As___matteroffact,hehasbeenoutof___workforthreemonths.答案：B25.AfterJohnhadbeeninLondonforthreeyears,heandhiswifehadalottotell________.

A.themselves

B.eachother

C.himself

D.herself

答案：B26.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫

一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearJim,

I'dliketotellyousomethingmoreaboutourschool

sportsmeet.ItwasholdingonOct.6th,whichwasa

fineday.There

wasover1,000studentsandteachers

attendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe

100-meterrace.Hefinishtheracein12.6seconds

andbrokeintheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeet

wasreallysuccess.Thatwasbecausewewere

alltryingtodomybest.

AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,I

wasproudofthatwehaddone.

Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.

Yours,

LiPing

1._________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5._________

6._________

7._________

8._________

9._________

10._________答案：1.去掉more

2.holding改為held

3.

was-were4.attend改為attending

5.finish改為finished6.去掉in

7.really后加a

8.my改為our

9.winner改為winners

10.that改為what27.Hisdeathinacaraccidentwas_____andweallgot_____atthenews.答案：B28.Hewasnot_____totheclubbecausehewasn'tamember.A．a(chǎn)llowedB．a(chǎn)dmittedC．permittedD．a(chǎn)pproved答案：B解析：admitsb.to(="allow"sb.orsth.toenter;letin)允許某人某物進(jìn)入;讓......進(jìn)入：1)Childrenarenotadmitted.(兒童免進(jìn)。)Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooltheschooleveryyear.(這所學(xué)校每年只收100名男生。)admit(="acknowledge;"confess)承認(rèn),供認(rèn)：1)Wehavetoadmitthatheisahighlycompetentman.(我們不得不承認(rèn)他是一位能力很強(qiáng)的人。)2)Thethiefadmittedhiscrime.3)Sheadmittedhavingreadtheletter,4)Iadmitbreakingthewindow.注意admit后可接動(dòng)名詞的一般式或完成式。5)Wemustadmitthetasktobedifficult。注意admit也可以接復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。allow和permit后均可接sb.todosth.,故不合本題題意。approvesth.批準(zhǔn);approveofdoingsth.(="think"wellof)贊成,贊許：1)Iamafraidtheywon'tapproveofyourgoingthere.(恐怕他們不會(huì)贊成你去那里的。)2)Idon'tapproveofyourwayoflookingatthings.(我不贊同你看待事情的方法。)29.Canyoubelievethat__________littleanimalcaneat__________muchfood?答案：B30.Idon'tthinkmath_____.答案：D31.Ifashophaschairs_____womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.答案：D32.__________TomandMary__________married?

A.Howlongwere;being

B.Howlonghave;got

C.Howlonghave;been

D.Howlongdid;get答案：C33.Catherine'smotherdoesn't_____ofhermeetingheronlinefriendsincaseshemeetswithsomebadguys.答案：D34.—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.

—Oh,I_____forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.答案：A35.-Shallweinvitefatherovertoourparty?

-Yes.

It'llbeniceifyou_____答案：A36.—Thebookisn'teasyforJacktounderstand,isit?

—____.Hisforeignlanguageisfarbetterthanexpected.[

]A.No,itisn't

B.I'mafraidnot

C.Idon'tthinkso

D.Yes,itis答案：D37.Forsomepeople,thesightofamousecanbereasontoscream.Forothermice,thesamesightcanbereasontosing.

Micewillprobably

1

singtheirwaytoanyconcert,butresearchersintheUnitedStateshavefound

2

thatmicedo,

3

,sing.

Scientistsalreadyknewthatmicemakeultrasonic(超聲波)sounds—noisesthataretoohigh-pitched(高音的)forpeopletohear

4

specialequipment.

Tofindoutwhethermiceputsuchsoundstogetherinsong-like

5

,theresearchersrecordedthesoundsof1mice.Usingcomputer

6

,theywereabletoseparatethesoundsintospecifictypesofsyllables(音節(jié)),andfoundthemiceproducedabout10syllablespersecond.

Theresultsshowedthatnearlyallofthemicerepeatedsequences(順序)ofsyllablesindifferentpatterns.That’senoughtomeetthedefinitionofwhatscientists

7

song.Butnotallscientistsare

8

_thatwhatthemicearedoingis

9

singing.Toproveit,theresearchersmustshowthatthere’slearninginvolved.And,theyneedto__

10

whythemicesing.

小題1:A．a(chǎn)lmostB．evenC．neverD．usually小題2:A．coincidenceB．evidenceC．guidanceD．instance小題3:A．a(chǎn)tonceB．bymeansC．forexampleD．infact小題4:A．duringB．insideC．throughD．without小題5:A．fashionsB．instructionsC．patternsD．styles小題6:A．a(chǎn)ccessB．printerC．screenD．software小題7:A．callB．hearC．singD．write小題8:A．a(chǎn)ccustomedB．convincedC．involvedD．qualified小題9:A．a(chǎn)ctuallyB．obviouslyC．simplyD．unlikely小題10:A．figureoutB．getaboutC．runacrossD．talkover答案：小題1:C小題2:B小題3:D小題4:D小題5:C小題6:D小題7:A小題8:B小題9:A小題10:A解析：這是一篇科普文章，文章講到科學(xué)家對(duì)于老鼠進(jìn)行研究，從中發(fā)現(xiàn)他們也有自己的音律表達(dá)。小題1:考查副詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從語篇知道老鼠開音樂會(huì)那是從來沒有的。小題2:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。由上下文知道在美國的研究者找到老鼠唱歌的證據(jù)。小題3:考查介詞短語辨析和語境的理解。這里是說發(fā)現(xiàn)老鼠事實(shí)上也會(huì)唱歌。小題4:考查介詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。表示沒有特殊的設(shè)備人類聽不到老鼠所發(fā)出的音律。小題5:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。研究者在研究是否老鼠能夠把聲音結(jié)合在一起構(gòu)成像歌曲一樣具有節(jié)奏。小題6:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。運(yùn)用電腦軟件來尋找節(jié)奏。小題7:?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的聲音可以組成有節(jié)奏的東西，這些證據(jù)可以符合歌曲的定義。小題8:考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。表示并非所有的科學(xué)家都相信老鼠會(huì)唱歌。小題9:考查副詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。表示“事實(shí)上”，即有寫科學(xué)家不相信老鼠真的會(huì)唱歌。小題10:考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析和語境的理解。figureout計(jì)算出,解決；getabout走動(dòng),旅行,傳開；runacross偶遇,跑著穿過；talkover詳盡地商議,商量,討論,說服。下一步科學(xué)家們要解決的問題是為什么老鼠要唱歌。38.Ilookedunder____bedandfound____bookIlostlastweek.答案：B39.Manypatientswhodon’twanttotelltheirdoctorhowmuchtheyreallydrinkareoftenmorehonestwithacomputer.Thecomputer__31__(use)forthispurposeisprogrammedtobefriendly.Forexample,ifapatientcalledAnnsaysthat__32__herparentsaredead,thecomputerwillsay:“I’msorrytohearthat,Ann.”Apartfromexpressingsympathy,thecomputer__33___alsoquestionandremind.Ifapatientsayshe__34__drinksalcohol,thecomputercanaskhim,“Never?NotevenatpartiesoratChristmas?”Doesthisdirectcontact__35__thepatientandthecomputermeanthatwedonotneeddoctorsanymore?

Itdepends.Computersareuseful__36__theydonotlookshockedifyousayyoudrinktwobottlesofwhisky__37__day.Andtheydonotstoptotalkonthephoneasdoctorsoftendo.

But___38___adoctorsaid,“Wesmileandwegiveapatientahandkerchieforputarmaroundhershoulderifshe__39__(cry).Thatis___40___peoplewillalwayswantus.”答案：31.used32.both33.can34.never35.between36.because37.a38.as39.iscrying40.why解析：31.used因Thecomputer與use是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞短語作定語。32.both由herparents想到用表示兩者的both。33.can主語thecomputer是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞卻是原形，因此，此處可能是填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；由句意可知電腦也“能”提問和提醒。另外，從下文thecomputercanaskhim也可提到啟示。

34.never由下文電腦的問話Never?可知。35.between指在病人和電腦這兩者之間。36.because因后一分句與前一分句之間是因果關(guān)系。37.a表示“每一”。38.as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，表示“正如……的”。39.iscrying醫(yī)生應(yīng)當(dāng)在病人“正在哭時(shí)”，遞給她手巾。40.why因前面已講清了原因，要引出結(jié)果，用“Thatiswhy…(表語從句表示結(jié)果)”。40.HethoughtIwastalkingabouthisson,____infactIwastalkingaboutmine.A．whenB．whileC．howeverD．which答案：B解析：while表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”是連詞，however表達(dá)該意時(shí)，其后常用逗號(hào)與句子隔開。41.單句改錯(cuò)(每個(gè)句子只有一處錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤只能改動(dòng)一個(gè)詞。)答案：1.what→how2.去掉for3.freely→free4.to→from5.worked→working6.with→from7.who→whom8.that→which9.nearly→almost10.equally→equal42.____IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.A．MuchasB．OnlyifC．IfonlyD．a(chǎn)smuch答案：A解析：本題考查特殊句式。根據(jù)句子含義，用到了讓步狀語從句，as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，要用部分倒裝，將表語或狀語提前。E.g.1）.Childasheis,heknowsalot.2）.Youngasheis,heknowsalot..【標(biāo)簽】倒裝句式43.Ismellsomething____inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?答案：A44.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.

—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedone.答案：D45.Youmay_____

hewillcomeheretogiveusahand.答案：D46.—HowlonghastheScientificMuseuminChongqingbeenopentothepublic?

—Formorethan2monthssince_____.

A.itwascompleted

B.itcompleted

C.ithasbeencompleted

D.ithascompleted答案：A47.Allthesequestionsfillmyhead,making_____formetosleepwellatnight.[

]A.itisdifficult

B.itdifficult

C.difficult

D.itdifficulty答案：B48.Threedays

enoughtofinishthework.Letmydoit.

[

]A.are

B.was

C.is

D.were答案：C49.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight，butinthedaytimethey

are_______.A．unavoidableB．invisibleC．inaccessibleD．unavailable答案：B解析：un+avoid+able=unavoidable“不可避免的”；in+visible=invisible“看不見的”；in+access+ible—inaccessible“難以接近的”；un—Lavail+able—unavailable“不可得到的”。從題意可知，應(yīng)該是在白天星星看不見。故答案為B。50.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.[

]

A.toattack;hit

B.tobeattacked;tobehit

C.attacking;behit

D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案：D卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Ican______somenoisewhileI’mstudying,butIcan’tstandveryloudnoise.A．putupwithB．getridofC．haveeffectonD．keepawayfrom答案：A解析：putupwith意為“忍受，容忍”；getridof意為“擺脫，消除，去掉”；haveeffecton意為“對(duì)……有影響”；keepawayfrom意為“遠(yuǎn)離，不接近”。2.Hunting

ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.

SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyoutearliestforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimediggingforroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.

Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthing,andthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigers,eveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.

Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives(動(dòng)機(jī)).Oneofthemwrote.

“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory(領(lǐng)地)。Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeaten,halfalive,byotheranimals,Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling–notifyourespectthethingyoukill,notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.”

Icanunderstandsuchbeliefs,andcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears(矛)andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger—shootsIhaveseen,inwhichmodernweaponswereused.Theso—calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.

小題1:ThereisnomorehuntinginIndianowpartlybecause___.A．itisdangeroustohuntthereB．huntingisalr