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Lesson34
QuickWorkNicetomeetyou!
Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.抱最好希望,做最壞打算。
Firstcome,firstserved.先來(lái)後到。policeman(policemen)-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa…PoliceStation-Wheredoeshe/shework?-He/Sheworksin…What'syourfeelingwhen
apolicemancallyou?Newwordsandexpressions
★station['stei??n]
n.車(chē)站,站,局,駐地
railway/busstation
TVstation
policestation
armystation
★most
[m?ust]
ad.最;相當(dāng),非常,絕大多數(shù),最多的e.g.themostimportantdiscoveriesamostinterestingmovieIhavethemostmoneyinmyclass.Mostofthestudentslikecomputergames.mostverymost帶有主觀感情very是客觀描述
Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestions:1.Howlonghadthepolicetakentofindhisbicycle?2.WhendidDanRobinsonreceivetheletter?3.DidDanRobinsongotothestation?4.Wherewasthebicyclepickedup?5.Whenwasthebicyclestolen?DanRobinsonhasbeenworriedallweek.Beworriedabout.擔(dān)心、擔(dān)憂。Andnowheisnotworriedanymore.
SurprisedsuprisingExcitedwxcitingAmazedamazingConfusedconfusingShockedshockingalldayandallnight日日夜夜TEXTLastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfrom
the
localpolice.
accept&receive?他已經(jīng)接受了我們的邀請(qǐng)。Hehasacceptedourinvitation.我沒(méi)有收到你的傳真。Ididn’treceiveyourfax.accept:強(qiáng)調(diào)主動(dòng)地或自愿地接受,或者說(shuō),經(jīng)過(guò)考慮后同意接受。receive:著重僅僅接到或收到這一結(jié)論或事實(shí),而不含采取主動(dòng)或積極行動(dòng)的意思。alocalnewspaperlocaltimelocalcolouralocalpain局部疼痛Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.Callat:(對(duì)某地)拜訪Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonth.callon:探望(某人);號(hào)召你最近去看過(guò)喬治嗎?HaveyoucalledonGeorgerecently?老板號(hào)召員工們更努力地工作。Thebosscalledontheemployeestoworkharder.calloutto:大聲叫喊
callup打電話calloff取消Danwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,wonder=wanttoknowwonderwhether/if/who/when/where/what/why+從句”
她想知道那個(gè)孩子在干嗎。Shewonderedwhatthechildwasdoing.我想知道他來(lái)不來(lái)。Iwonderwhether/ifhewillcome.why引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,用正常的陳述語(yǔ)氣。Hey,Jack!You’rewantedonthephone.Thisisthemanwhoiswantedbythepolice.
buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowheisnotworriedanymore.Not…anymore:我不能再見(jiàn)你了。Ican’tseeyouanymore.Icanseeyounomore.我不能再等了。Ican’twaitanymore.Icanwaityounomore.他不再是個(gè)年輕人了。Heisnotayoungmananymore.Not…anymore=nomoreNot…anylonger=nolongerAtthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.smilingunsmiling一只睡著的狗
asleepingdog一張焦慮的臉aworriedfaceFivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmilesaway.a)拿起,拾起:
電話鈴一響,我就拿起了話筒。Ipickedupthereceiverassoonasthephonerang.b)用車(chē)接人:
我來(lái)辦公室接你。I’llpickyouupatyouroffice.c)(不經(jīng)意)學(xué)到:
她是在巴黎學(xué)會(huì)法語(yǔ)的。ShepickedupFrenchinParis.d)(無(wú)意地,順便地)獲得,找到:
你在哪兒買(mǎi)到那本書(shū)的?Wheredidyoupickupthatbook?Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.長(zhǎng)江上正在修建另一座大橋。AnotherbridgeisbeingbuiltovertheChangjiangRiver.我們公司正在舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。Thesportsmeetingisbeingheldinour
company.現(xiàn)在員工正在打掃車(chē)間。Theworkshopisbeingcleanednow.be+doing變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bebeingdoneDanwasmostsurprisedwhenheheardthenews.most前面不加冠詞,表示“非?!薄ⅰ皹O其”
你心腸真好。That’smostkindofyou.他對(duì)我真是彬彬有禮。Hewasmostpolitetome.Hewasamusedtoo,becauseheneverexpectedthebicycletobefound.大家聽(tīng)了關(guān)于那支狗的故事都笑起來(lái)了。Everyonewasamusedat/bythestoryaboutthedog.有趣的故事感到有趣的amusingstoriesamusedexpectsb.todosth.expectsthtobedoneJennyexpectedherhomeworktobedonebyTina.ItwasstolentwentyyearsagowhenDanwasaboyoffifteen!aboyoffifteenyearsolda
boywhoisfifteenyearsold(定從)afifteen-year-oldboyKeylanguagepoints1.useyourhand:拿起Thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillage400milesaway.2.useyourcar:搭便車(chē)
I’lldrivetoworktomorrowsoIcanpickyouupatyourhouse.3.“useyourhead”:學(xué)會(huì),學(xué)成功WheredidyoupickupyourFrench?Hepickedupmendingcarswhenhewasworkinginacarfactory.4.使好轉(zhuǎn),改進(jìn),增進(jìn)……Suewasabletopickupherhealthunderthehelpof
thedoctor.Thetrainisslowlypickingupspeed.picksth.up……1.callat2.callonHewasaskedtocallatthepolicestation.Georgeiscallingonmetonight.(Lessformal)3.callout:shout4.callup:telephonePeopleonthebankcalledouttotheman,buthedidn’thearthem.Mr.Greenwillcallyouuptomorrowmorning.5.calloff:cancelItbegantorainsowecalledoffthematch.Thecoupledecidedtocallofftheirreservation.------Call------tovisitwonder想知道Iwonderwhy.Iwaswonderingif…Iwaswonderingifyoucanhavedinnerwithme.-Whatareyoudoing?-I’mjustwondering.Translation我想去拜訪一下當(dāng)?shù)氐木用瘛?callon)老板不能來(lái),請(qǐng)取消會(huì)議。(calloff)我想問(wèn)一下我可以抽煙嗎?(waswondering…)我再也不吃豬肉了。(not…anymore)callon/upon
拜訪(某人)
,號(hào)召
call(sb)up
給某人打電話calloff
取消callout(to)
(向…)大聲喊callat
拜訪(某地)
callin
召集,邀請(qǐng)【Specialdifficulties】難點(diǎn)Exercise
用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空:1
Icalled______youfivetimesyesterday.Wereyouout?2
It'stoolatetogotothemeeting.Whydon'twecallthewholething______?3
Wecalled______tohimbuthecouldnothearus.4
Icalled______thepostofficeonmywaytowork.Pleasecallme______tonight.Thisismynumber.Let'scall______adoctorforthebaby.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)在主動(dòng)句中,主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的實(shí)施者。被動(dòng)句中,主語(yǔ)則是動(dòng)作的承受者。be+過(guò)去分詞不同時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)was/were+過(guò)去分詞Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
has/havebeen+過(guò)去分詞Ihavebeentoldtogotoyourbirthdayparty.3.過(guò)去完成時(shí)hadbeen
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