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山西省朔州市大黃巍中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Isn’titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetFrancisMathewsattheChristmasPartylastweek?
---Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,you_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.
A.hadn’tseen
B.haven’tseen
C.didn’tsee
D.don’tsee參考答案:A2.Theprofessorconsiders_____nogood____withoutunderstanding.A.it;toread
B.it;reading
C.that;toread
D.this;reading參考答案:B考查代詞及非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。第一空it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動(dòng)名詞短語;第二空動(dòng)名詞作賓語。3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthelittleblindsinger?—I’veneverseensuchasingerwith
senseofmusic.A.thebetter
B.abetter
C.agood
D.thebest參考答案:
B解析:考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。本句句意:——你覺得這位小盲人歌手如何?——我從未見過有這么好樂感的小歌手。本題用“否定詞+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“沒有比……更……的”,比較結(jié)構(gòu)后有名詞時(shí),用不定冠詞修飾,表示沒有具體限定的“更……的”,是一種含蓄表達(dá)法。4.Iamsurprisedthatacompanywiththegood_______wouldproducesuchpoorqualitygoods.Aenjoyment
B.appreciation
C.entertainment
D.reputation參考答案:D5.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidto_____yourpronunciationandintonation.A.improve
B.improving
C.improved
D.beimprove參考答案:B6.---Whydoyoulooksoworried?---Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay______since.A.waslefttofinish
B.haslefttofinishC.hasbeenleftunfinished
D.hadbeenleftunfinished參考答案:C7._______intoEnglish,thepoemseemedtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorderandthereforelackedChinesetraditionalrhythmandrhyme.A.Translated
B.beingtranslated
C.havingtranslated
D.translating參考答案:A8._____toimprovingservices,wewillprovidecustomerswithalltheinformationtheyneed.A.Beingcommitted
B.Havingcommitted
C.Committed
D.Committing參考答案:C9.Opportunitiesfavorthepreparedmind;foradream_____,onehastomakepreparationseverysingledayratherthanfancyinvain.
A.torealize
B.beingrealized
C.toberealized
D.realizing參考答案:C10.Safetyinschoolhasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents_______studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool.A.that
B.when
C.inwhich
D.forwhich參考答案:C11.IamabetterreaderthisyearthanIwaslastyearbecauseI________tohundredsofnewconceptsandideas.A.haveexposed
B.hadbeenexposed
C.havebeenexposed
D.wasexposed參考答案:C【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。【詳解】句意:今年我比去年更擅長閱讀,因?yàn)槲医佑|了數(shù)百種新的概念和想法。由上文可知“閱讀”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在去年,延續(xù)到今年,并對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響,故應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Expose“暴露;揭發(fā)”為瞬間性動(dòng)詞,此處現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)需改為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞表示“接觸”的狀態(tài),故用beexposed。綜上本題最終選C。12.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif
B.evenif
C.nowthat
D.sothat參考答案:B略13.In2014,suchimportantreformpoliciesassociatedwiththeinterestsofthegeneralpublicwereintroducedinChina____almosteachpersoncouldbenefitfrominlife.A.when
B.that
C.where
D.as參考答案:D【命題立意】定語從句在2014年,如此重要的涉及社會(huì)公眾利益的改革措施引入到中國,每一個(gè)人都從中獲益。As引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。14.—Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?—No,IwishI______theclockback.A.hadturned
B.couldturnC.willturn
D.wouldhaveturned參考答案:B—明天的歷史考試,你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?—真希望時(shí)光能退回去呀。本題考查虛擬語氣。wish后的虛擬語氣,如果跟現(xiàn)在相反,用did/were;跟過去相反,用haddone;跟將來相反,用would/could/mightdo;根據(jù)句意,我是希望時(shí)間“將來”能退回去,因此選擇Bcouldturn。15.Iftheybreaktheagreement,we’lltake
actionagainstthem.
A.legal
B.sincere
C.equal
D.frequent參考答案:A16.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_______.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.
A.generally
B.regularly
C.usually
D.suddenly參考答案:B17.Ithinkyoucouldcomplain,_______,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.A.unless
B.that
C.which
D.where參考答案:A18.------Theschooliswellequipped.
------Yes,andeverystudenthasfree________tothelibrary.
A.chance
B.right
C.use
D.access參考答案:D二、填空19.WhenyouconnectyourcomputerbyclickingInternetExplorer,youareconnectingtotheWorldWideWeb.TheWebiscomposedofdifferentWebsites,which________41________(create)bypeopleandorganizationsaroundtheworld.Youcan______42______(easy)jumpfromonewebsitetoanother.Thousandsofcomputerenthusiastsfindcomputershowsaroundthecountryso_______43_______(attract)thattheybuyparts,takethemhomeandassemble(組裝)theirowncomputers.MikeWilliams,whoworksasacontinuingeducationteacher_____44_____part-timesupporttechnician,findsiteasy______45______(learn)enoughtobuildyourownPC.Helearns_____46_____todobyreadingbooksandcomputermagazinesandcheckingoutsitesontheInternetabouthome-builtPCs,andsitesthatanswer______47______(question)forpeopledoingitforthefirsttime.Thismorninghewenttoacomputershowlookingforhislatestproject.He_____48_____(buy)thepartscheaperthantheonesofferedbyGatewayontheInternet.Thesedays,ascomparedtotentofifteenyearsago,thejobofassemblyismade_______49_______(simple)byproducersofpartsthatarelargelystandardized.Evenso,assemblyendsuptakingmorethananhour.Thencomes_____50_____timeforafinalcheck.參考答案:41.arecreated
42.easily
43.attractive
44.and
45.tolearn
46.what
47.questions
48.bought
49.simpler
50.the本文是篇說明文。主要介紹了電腦組裝發(fā)展的一些情況?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)。which指代前面的Websites,主語是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),文章講述使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),與謂語動(dòng)詞create是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故填arecreated?!?2題詳解】考查副詞。由該空前后的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞可知,此處應(yīng)該用副詞形式作狀語修飾,故填easily?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞。分析句子成分可知,find+n.+adj.是常用搭配,空格處是賓語補(bǔ)足語,說明解釋shows用形容詞,故填attractive?!?4題詳解】考查連詞。由句意“邁克·威廉姆斯,一名繼續(xù)教育教師兼職技術(shù)人員,”可知,此處應(yīng)該用并列連詞and表示并列關(guān)系。故填and?!?5題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。由前面的“findsiteasy”可知,it是形式賓語,真正的賓語是動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故填tolearn。【46題詳解】考查特殊疑問詞加不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:他通過閱讀書籍和電腦雜志以及在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上查看有關(guān)家用個(gè)人電腦的網(wǎng)站來學(xué)習(xí)做什么。結(jié)合句意以及后面的動(dòng)詞不定式中的及物動(dòng)詞do可知,故填what?!?7題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。question是可數(shù)名詞,由句意可知,此處應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填questions?!?8題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。由前句中的時(shí)間狀語“Thismorning”及謂語動(dòng)詞“went”可知,此處也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故填bought。【49題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:現(xiàn)在,與十到十五年前相比,裝配的工作變得更簡單了,因?yàn)榇蟛糠至慵纳a(chǎn)都是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的。從“comparedto”可明顯得知,這里應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),故填simpler?!?0題詳解】考查冠詞。“thetimefor”為固定句式,意為“(做)……的時(shí)候”,所以此處應(yīng)填定冠詞the。故填the。20.詞匯填空(共10分,每題1分)(答案必須填到答題紙上)1Oneshouldn’t________(假裝)tobewhatheisn’t.2Thekeyto________(復(fù)興)themoralitysenseofthepublicistoprotectthosethatofferhelp
frombaselessaccusations.3Theexpertsuggeststhatanhealthydietshould________largely_______(組成)vegetables.4Theabolishmentofslavery_______(標(biāo)志)thebeginningofequalshareofcivilrightsbetweenthe
blackandwhite.5GreatconcernhasbeenraisedaboutStevenJobs’________(退休),letalonehisdeath.6Sinceairflightshavebeen_____________________(增長),therewillbeagreatdemandforAirbusA380airplanes.7Itmakessenseforthecustomerstomakesureofthe________(保證)ofaproductbefore
decidingtomakethepurchaseofit.8Duringtheeconomicrecession,firmsare________(掙扎)againstaprolongedgloomysales
performance.9Theprocessofurbanizationaccountsforthelossofhabitatofthe________(瀕危的)animals.10TherewasamassivedemonstrationinGreece________(涉及)thousandsofpeople.參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.“NowIjustdon’tbelievethat.”Surelyallofus,atsomepoint,havewatchedamovieandthought:It’ssimplybadlyresearched,or,themakersmustthinkwe’refools.Ifmovieswerecompletelyscientificallyaccurate,they’dprobablybeasinterestingasaPhysics101lecture.Inreallife,therearenoexplosionsinspace,gasusuallydoesn’texplodefromalitcigarette,andBruceWillis/JackieChan/WillSmithwouldmostlikelybeinacoma(昏迷)aftergettingkickedinthehead.Recently,theBritishnewspaperTheDailyTelegraphranahumorouspieceonunconvincingtechmomentsfromsometopmovies.Let’sseewhattheyareallabout.TelegraphwriterTomChivers’firstexampleisfromtheend-of-the-worldmovieIndependenceDay,inwhichacharactercomesupwithaviruscapableofdestroyingWindows,thecomputersystemthealien(外星人的)spacecraftuses.“It’sagoodthingtheydidn’thaveNortonantivirus,”jokesChivers.It’sjustonecaseofamoviethattakesalotoflicensewithitsscience.AnotheroneChiversmentionsisfromStarWars,whereglowingbeamsoflighttravelingthroughspacelookveryimpressive.Theproblemisthatinspacetherearenoairparticles(顆粒)forthelighttoreflectoff.Inreality,they’dnotbeseen,whichwouldn’tlooksocoolonthebigscreen.Chivers’secondpieceofStarWarsnonsenseisthesoundthefightersmakeinthemovies:“thebellow(咆哮)ofanelephantmixedwithacardrivingonawetroad”.Butsoundneedsamediumtotravelthrough,likeair.Inspace,therewouldn’tactuallybeanysoundatall.Fewpeoplewoulddenythatthemind-bendingMatrixfilmsmakeforgreatviewing,butforChivers,thescienceinthemoviesisalittlesilly.Andfinally:asChiverspointsout,DANisnotreplaceable.Butthisbitofelementarygeneticspassedthemakersofthe2002BondfilmDieanotherDayby.Inthefilmthevillain(壞人)has“genetherapy”tochangehisappearanceandhisDNA,whichiscompletelyimpossible.60.Whatdoesthetextmainlydealwith?A.Plotsofsomefamousmovies.
B.Charactersinspacemovies.C.Popularityofspacemovies.
D.Mistakesmadeinsomemovies.61.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswecanknowthatsomemoviemakers____.A.wentagainstgeneralknowledgeofscienceB.didn’tpayattentiontotheviewers’realdemandC.overestimatedviewers’appreciationofmovies.D.didn’ttrytheirbesttoimprovethequalityofthemovies.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?A.Thenewspapers.
B.Unconvincingtechmoments.
C.Sometopmovies.
D.Heroesinthemovies.63.WecanlearnfromParagraph7that____.A.mostpeoplelikeMatrixfilms
B.thetruthofMatrixfilmsremainsindoubtC.fewpeoplethinkMatrixfilmssilly
D.Chiversthinksscienceisunacceptable參考答案:DABA22.Ifyouliveinabigcity,therearemanythingtodriveyoucrazyonyourdailyroute,andit’snotjustovercrowdedsubwaytrains.VickyZhaoisamainlanderworkinginHongKong.Forher,onethingshecan’tputupwithispeoplestandingonthewrongsideoftheescalator(自動(dòng)扶梯)insubwaystations.“Escalatorshelpusmovefasterandsavetime.Itisn’taplacetorest,”the24-year-oldsays.“Ioftenseetouristsblockthewaywiththeirsuitcasesorchattingontheescalatorsduringrushhours.Itannoysmetonoend.”Admittingsheisnotthepatienttype,ZhaosaysthingsaremuchbetterinHongKongthanincitiesonthemainlandwhere“standright,walkleft”signsareoftenignored.Thelogicbehindthe“standright,walkleft”escalatoretiquette(禮儀)seemsobvious.Eventhoughyoumaywanttocatchyourbreathwhileyou’retransportedupordown,youshouldstillconsiderothersandleaveenoughspaceforpeopleinahurry,sothattheycanrunandcatchthetrain.Manycities’escalators,includingLondon’sandBeijing’s,usethe“standright,walkleft”systemtospeeduptheflowofpeople.(Australiaisanexceptionandyoushouldstandontheleftsideinstead.)Butsomecitiesdiscouragepeoplefrommovingonescalatorsoutofsafetyreasons.InHongKong’ssubwaystationsthereareregularannouncementsaskingpeopleto“standstill”onescalators.Evenso,mostpeopleinthisfast-pacedcityobservethe“standright,walkleft”etiquette.Butthepeoplewhostandonescalatorsdefendthemselvesbytellingthewalkersnottobesoimpatient.TheBBCquotesonestanderassaying:“Ifthepersonisinsucharush,whynotjusttakethestairs?Evenwhentheescalatorispackedandthere’snowheretomove,Iseethesesamepeoplecomplainingaboutnotbeingabletopass.”Whatevertheescalatoretiquetteisintheplaceyouliveorvisit,dowhatmostpeoplearedoingandalwaysbemindfulofothers:leaveenoughspacebetweeneachother,don’tstayattheendoftheescalator,andifsomeoneisblockingyourway,asimple“excuseme”isenough.29.Inthesecondparagragh,theunderlinedwordItrefersto______A.theauthor’slivinginthebigcityofHongKong.B.beingcrowdedonthesubwaytrainsinrushhours.C.people’sblockingthewayorchatontheescalators.D.people’sstandingontherightsideresting.30.Whenontheescalator,amajorityoflocalpeopleinHongKongg_______A.standstillastherailwaystationsrequire.B.ignorethe“standright,walkleft”signsC.usethestairsinsteadofescalators.D.followthe“standright,wailleft”etiquette.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthe6thparagraph?A.Noteveryonefollowsthe“standright,walkleft”etiquette.B.TheBBCisagainstthe“standright,walkleft”etiquette.C.Peopleshouldbepatientandtakethestairsifpossible.D.Peopleshouldn’tcomp
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