山西省朔州市小峪鎮(zhèn)中學2023年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析

山西省朔州市小峪鎮(zhèn)中學2023年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---ShouldItakethiscourse?---_______.Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.A.It’sOK

B.That’snotthepointC.It’suptoyou

D.Iagreely參考答案：C2.Manykind-heartedpeople___________theDisasterReliefFundtohelpthepeopleintheearthquake-strickenarea.A.devoteto

B.attendto

C.contributeto

D.leadto參考答案：C3.________treatingthehomelessmanasashameofthesociety,Mr.Turnerprovidedhimwithfoodandwater.

A．Regardlessof

B．Asaresultof

C．Incaseof

D．Insteadof參考答案：D4.Thescientistswereexcitedthatasatellite

10tonswassuccessfullyplacedinorbityesterday.A.weighed

B.weighing

C.tobeweighed

D.beingweighed參考答案：B5.IamsorrythatIcannotmeetyouattheairport.I____Changshabythetimeyoucomebackfromabroad.A．a(chǎn)mleaving

B．willleave

C．willhaveleft

D．haveleft參考答案：C6.Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolentlywhentheyhearsomethingdifferent.A.bepraised

B.praise

C.praising

D.beingpraised參考答案：D7.You______thingsabout.Look,whatamessinyourroom!Ks5uA.alwaysthrow B.havealwaysthrownC.arealwaysthrowing D.hadalwaysbeenthrowing參考答案：C8.MostconstructionworkerscanearnovertwothousandRMB_____monthbutusuallytheygettheirwagesby_____year.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：B9.._____inyoursituation,Iwouldvaluetheopportunityandmakesomeachievementsfirst.

A.IfIwasyou

B.IfIhasbeenyou

C.WasI

D.WereI參考答案：D略10.Onlywhenthefinalexaminationwascoming________hehadquitealottodo.A.herealized

B.hehadrealized

C.didherealize

D.hadherealized參考答案：C11.

—Howdoyoulike

blacktea?—Verynice.I’carefor

secondcup.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.不填;a

D.不填;the參考答案：A12.—Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!Youadifferentculturethen.

A.willbeexperiencingB.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencingD.willhaveexperienced參考答案：A提示:根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,今年夏天去英國度假是將來要發(fā)生的事情,因此體驗一種不同的文化也是將來的事情,所以要用將來進行時。

13.Withanurgentproblem________,themanagerdecidedtohaveameetingatonce.A.solving

B.tosolve

C.solved

D.beingsolved參考答案：B略14.Heis_______afterthe_______journey.A.tired;tired

B.tiring;tiringC.tiring;tired

D.tired;tiring參考答案：D15.Nearlyamonthhadgoneby____theyshowedsomesignsofgivingupthepriceforwhichtheyhadheldout.A.until

B.while

C.before

D.sothat參考答案：C16.---Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Xi’an?---No.But______here,thecitywasn’tsomodern.A.

havevisited;thefirsttimeIcame

B.visited;thefirsttimeIcame

C.havevisited;forthefirsttimeIcame

D.visited;thefirsttimeI’vecome參考答案：A17.—Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.—___________.Ican’tstandallthisrain.A.Idon’tcare

B.It’shardtosay

C.SoamI

D.Ihopeso參考答案：C18.Heisastrictbutkind-heartedfather,______thechildrenrespectbutareafraidof.

A./

B.that

C.forwhom

D.onewhom參考答案：D略19.WhatlessonsChinacandrawfrom_______financialcrisis(金融危機)intheUnitedStateshasbecome________

hottopicinChongqing.

A.the；a

B.a；a

C.不填；the

D.the；不填參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.

EversinceIwaslittleIloveddoingthingsforotherpeople.AsIgotolderIbegandoingrandomthingsforpeople.Forexample,duringholidays,suchasChristmas,Iwouldmakeanextra

21

alongwiththeonesformys.ThenIwouldgoandfindsomeoneinthegrocerystoreandjusthandittothemandwalkaway.Itwassomuchfun.Iadmit,

22

,thefirsttimeIdiditIwasso

23

.Ididn’tknowwhotogivethecardto.SoIsaidalittleprayerandknewthatthe

24

personwouldjustappear.Aboutthattimeanelderlymanran

25

mewithhisshoppingcart.Itwasanaccident,andhe

26

amilliontimes.Wesmiledandhewalkedaway,andIknewthathewastheone.LaterIfoundhiminadifferentisle(過道),handedhimthecard,andsmiled.IsaidHappyHolidays,andthenwalkedaway.Itwassogreat,andthe

27

Ihadafterwardswasunexplainable.

ThenonedayIcameacrossyour

website(thecoolest

websiteever)and

28

someSmileCards.Whentheycamein,Istartedanewproject.WhenIgointoastore,IlocateapersonwhoIthinkneedsa

29

.Then,Ibuyaflower,acarnation,tobeexact,and

30

itinthemostbeautifulpapertheyhave.Itielotsofribbonsonittomakeit

31

,andthenslipthesmilecardintoanenvelopeand

32

ittotheflower.Afterthat,Ipayforitandexplaintothecashier

33

itistogoto(Iliveinaprettysmalltownsoit’seasytogetthehelpofthecashiers).Theythengiveittothatpersonwhentheycomethrough.OnceinawhileI’llbuytheflowerandthenjustleaveitforthecashier.Thatgetssmiles.

MyfavoritetimewaswhenIpickedoutthiselderlywomanwhowaswalkingaroundthe

34

somewhatconfused.Ihadcomeacrosshernumeroustimesandsheonlysmiledslightlyonce.Whenshecametothecheckout(Iwaswatchingfromoutside)herface

35

andthesmilewasthebiggestIhadeverseen.LaterthatweekthecashierwhomIhadhad

36

metoldmethattheladyhadbeensosurprisedandwhileshewaswalkingoutwiththegrocerybagtohercar,shewasplanningwhatshewasgoingtodoforsomeoneelse.Itwasawesome.

Ilylovetherandomactsofkindnesscards.I

37

atleasttwoinmypurseandothersinmycar,lockerandeverywhereIgo.AsImentioned,myclub,STARS,isdoingaRandomActsofKindnessProjectwiththesmilecardssotheyalsoareusingthem.Ilookforwardtohearingabouttheirsuccess.It’sreallygreat.I

38

usedtheminschool.Iboughtmyentiremathclasscansofpopafterlunchoneday.Theycameinfromlunchandacanofpopandasmilecardweresetting

39

thatday.Ittotallylightenedthemoodintheclassthatday

40

wewerestudyingforatest.Thankyouforallofthehelpthatyouprovide.Thesmilecardsareagreatprogramthatbringssmilesintothelivesofmany!21.A.present

B.card

C.wish

D.promise22.A.therefore

B.anyway

C.moreover

D.however23.A.excited

B.disappointed

C.nervous

D.cautious24.A.only

B.elderly

C.right

D.lucky25.A.into

B.across

C.after

D.for26.A.thanked

B.apologized

C.forgave

D.admired27.A.chance

B.action

C.reward

D.feeling28.A.ordered

B.copied

C.downloaded

D.saved29.A.gift

B.smile

C.help

D.comfort30.A.hide

B.cover

C.put

D.wrap31.A.expensive

B.natural

C.unique

D.diverse32.A.devote

B.attach

C.submit

D.join33.A.how

B.where

C.who

D.what34.A.restaurant

B.hotel

C.school

D.store35.A.litup

B.putup

C.gotup

D.madeup36.A.help

B.deliver

C.promise

D.remind37.A.arrange

B.need

C.take

D.keep38.A.hardly

B.somehow

C.even

D.ever39.A.intheirbaskets

B.ontheirdesks

C.intheirbags

D.intheirdrawers40.A.because

B.unless

C.after

D.whenever參考答案：21-25BDCCA

26-30BDABD

31-35CBCDA

36-40ADCBA21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31—50各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TryItaDifferentWayBobbyMorescogrewupinNewYork’sHell’sKitchen,atoughworking-classneighbourhoodonManhattan’sWestSide.Bytraditionhe___16___havebeen,likehisfatherorlikemostofhischildhoodpals,aconstructionworkerorapoliceman.Buthewanted___17___.AttractedbythebrightlightsfromthetimeBobbywasateen,hetriedtoact.“Iwasn’ta___18___actor,butIhadadrivingneedtodosomething___19___withmylife,”hesaid.HemovedtoHollywood,promisingtofindhis___20___.Buthedidn’tmake___21___.Foralmost10years,hedroveataxiandworkedasawaiter,___22___atanactors’workshopthatheopenedinHollywood.ButMorescokeptworkingathis___23___career.In1983hisyoungerbrotherwasmurderedinamob-linkedkilling.Morescomovedbacktohis___24___neighbourhood.In1988hefinallywroteaplaythatwas___25___tohislife.CalledHalf-DesertedStreets,itwasbasedonhisbrother’s___26___andstagedatasmalltheater.AHollywoodproducer___27___toseeitandaskedhimtoworkonascreenplay.His___28___grew,andhegotenoughassignmentstomovebacktoHollywood.However,itwasnevereasy.By2003,hewas___29___outofworkandoutofcash___30___hegotacallfromPaulHaggis,adirectorwhohadbefriendedhim.Thetwoworkedonthescriptbuteverystudio___31___itdown.Morescobelievedso___32___inthescriptthatheborrowedmoney,andsoldhishouse.Atlastthewritersfoundanindependentfilmproducerwhowouldtakeachance.Themovie,Crash,___33___intothetheatresinMay2005,andquietlybecamebothahitandacriticalsuccess.ItwonthreeAcademyAwards---BestPicture,BestFilmEditingandBestWriting.Attheageof54,BobbyMorescobecamean___34___success.“Ifyouhavesomethingyouwanttodoinlife,don’tthinkabouttheproblems,”hesays,“thinkaboutthe___35___togetitdone.”16.A.must

B.should

C.can

D.need17.A.over B.far C.out D.up18.A.simple B.strict C.firm D.good19.A.different B.impressive C.effective D.special20.A.occasion

B.treasure C.fortune D.possibility21.A.it B.one C.this D.that22.A.communicating B.entertaining C.practicing

D.volunteering23.A.afforded B.chosen C.respected D.offered24.A.early B.worn C.old D.passed25.A.turned B.pointed C.belonged D.related26.A.arresting B.injuring C.killing D.shooting27.A.advised B.happened C.intended D.planned28.A.influence B.ambition C.success D.reputation29.A.again B.even C.finally D.still30.A.before B.when C.since D.while31.A.let B.looked C.took D.turned32.A.strongly

B.hardly C.deeply D.bravely33.A.moved B.slipped C.fell D.put34.A.effortless B.enjoyable C.overnight D.optimistic35.A.ways

B.lines C.manners D.actions

參考答案：16-20BCDAC21-25ADBCD

26-30CBDAB

31-35DABCA三、閱讀理解22.RaeArmantrout,whohasbeenapoetryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiego(UCSD)fortwodecades,haswonthe2010PulitzerPrizeinthepoetrycategoryforhermostrecentbook,"Versed"."I'mdelightedandamazedathowmuchmediarecognitionthatthePulitzerbrings,ascomparedtoeventheNationalBookCriticsAward,whichIwasalsosurprisedanddelightedtowin,"saidArmantrout."Foralongtime,mywritinghasbeenjustbelowthemediaradar,andtohavethiskindofattention,suddenly,withmy10thbook,isreallysurprising."Armantrout,anativeCalifornian,receivedherbachelor'sdegreeatUCBerkeley,whereshestudiedwithnotedpoetDeniseLevertov,andhermaster'sincreativewritingfromSanFranciscoStateUniversity.SheisafoundingmemberofLanguagePoets,agroupinAmericanpoetrythatanalyzesthewaylanguageisusedandraisesquestionstomakethereaderthink.InMarch,shewontheNationalBookCriticsAwardfor"Versed.""Thisbookhasgottenmoreattention,"Armantroutsaid,"butIdon'tfeelasifit'sbetter."Thefirsthalfof"Versed"focusesonthedarkforcestakingholdoftheUnitedStatesasitfoughtthewaragainstIraq.ThesecondhalflooksatthedarkforcescastingashadowoverherownlifeafterArmantroutwasdiagnosedwithcancerin2006.ArmantroutwasshockedtolearnshehadwonthePulitzerbutmanyofhercolleagueswerenot."RaeArmantroutisauniquevoiceinAmericanpoetry,"saidSethLerer,headofArtsandHumanitiesatUCSD."Versed,"publishedbytheWesleyanUniversityPress,didappearinalargerprintingthanherearlierworks,whichisabout2700copies.TheneweditionisscheduledtoappearinMay.39.AccordingtoRaeArmantrout,____________________.A.her10thbookismuchbetter

B.herwinningthePulitzerisunexpected

C.themediaissurprisedatherworks

D.shelikesbeingrecognizedbyherreaders40.WhichofthefollowingistrueofRaeArmantrout?A.Shepublishedapoetrytextbook.

B.SheusedtoteachDeniseLevertov.C.Shestartedapoets'groupwithothers.

D.ShetaughtcreativewritingatUCBerkeley.41.Whatcanwelearnabout"Versed"?A.Itconsistsofthreeparts.

B.ItismainlyabouttheAmericanarmy.C.Itisabookpublishedtwodecadesago. D.Itpartlyconcernsthepoet'sownlife.

42.RaeArmantrout'scolleaguesthinkthatshe____________________.

A.shouldwritemore

B.hasasweetvoice

C.deservestheprize

D.isastrangeprofessor43.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.About2700copiesof"Versed"willbeprinted. B.CancermadeArmantroutstopwriting.

C.ArmantroutgotherdegreesatUCSD. D."Versed"hasbeenawardedtwice.參考答案：BCDCD23.Thereisnodoubte-commerceisgrowing,anditwillcontinuetogrow.However,physicalstoreswouldnotdieasaresultoftheriseofe-commerce,atleastnotinthenearfuture.Theideathate-commerceistakingoverphysicalstoreshasalreadymisguidedmanypeople.Physicalstoresarefarfromvanishing(消逝),andtherearesomesolidreasonsforit.Theprojectionsforonlinespendingisoptimisticwith150billionexpectedtobespentinthecomingthreeyears,yetwearealsoexpecting300billioninspendingatphysicalstoresinthesameduration.Doyoustillthinkthatphysical-storeshoppingistoosmalltosustain(支撐)thee-commerceblow?Eventhoughconsumersarestayingawayfromphysicalstoresthatfollowolderconcepts,yetweareseeingtheriseoffreshconceptstoresallaroundtheUS.Weareseeinginnovativeandattractivesuccessstoriesofphysicalstores,rangingfromclothesstorestorestaurantstohealthspas.Itwouldbeeasytoassumethatthistrendwillcontinue.Indeed,manyshoppingmallsaredying,yettherearestillsomeshoppingcentersthatareperformingwell.Youcanseethisforyourselfbyvisitingshoppingmallsnearyou.WhatIwanttoemphasizehereisthatnotallshoppingcentersaremadeequal,justlikenotalle-commerceretailers(零售商)aremadeequal.Bothshoppingmallsande-commercesitescanlosebusinessiftheyfailtomaintainproductivitythroughimprovementsandinnovations.Whenyouvisitshoppingcentersthatareseriousabouttheirbusiness,youwouldseetheirshopsandparkinglotspacked.Ontheotherhand,evene-tailerslikeAmazonhaveexperimentedwithpop-upshoppingconcepts.Itisimportanttobearinmindthatconsumerspreferface-to-faceinteractionsinsteadofonlineinteractionsduringshopping,meaningthatphysicalstoresaregoingtostaythere.Still,e-commerceretailersareseeingalloftheirexcitementdisappearastheysettlethesalestaxproblemassociatedwithe-tailing.Asofnow,fivestatesofAmericahavealreadyimposedsalestaxonpurchasesthroughe-commercesites,ande-tailersinthosestateshavealreadywitnessed6to12percentdecreaseinsales.Thisreinforcesthefactthatphysicalstoresareheretostay,andifyouarestillunderva