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山西省朔州市應(yīng)縣第四中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Pricedecrease
farmers’income,thecentralgovernmenthasdecidedtobuymorecropstoprotectthem.A.Preventing;toaffect
B.Toprevent;affectingC.Preventing;affected
D.Toprevent;beingaffected參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞和固定搭配。句意:為了阻止價格下降影響農(nóng)民們的收入,中央政府已經(jīng)決定購買更多的農(nóng)作物來保護(hù)他們。第一空是動詞不定式做目的狀語;第二空是固定搭配:preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事,故答案為B。2.--Sillyme,Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike. --Whatdoyouthinkof______overthere.A.
theone
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:B3.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_________greatlysince1992.
A.change
B.haschanged
C.changing
D.havechanged參考答案:B4.Itwas
backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案:C考查notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句必須寫成itwas/isnotuntil+陳述語序。所以排除A,B,D,“直到半夜實(shí)驗(yàn)后他才回家。”5.Theresultsoftheexaminationswerenotmade____________tothestudentsuntiltendayslaterwhentheirparentscametoschool.
A.toknow B.known C.know
D.knowing參考答案:B6.Isitsoimportant?Hejustaskedmecasuallyaboutit________adrink.A.over
B.in
C.for
D.as參考答案:A7.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit______usinourdailylife.A.benifits
B.guides
C.affects
D.effects參考答案:C8.Therewas______IlikedEnglish.A.atimewhen
B.timewhenC.timeswhen
D.atimethat參考答案:A9.Hedidallhecouldto_______butnobodynoticedhim.A.drawpeople’sattention
B.focushisattention
C.drawattentionto
D.payattention參考答案:A10.Please______thatalllightsareturnedoff.A.enclose B.enlarge C.ensure D.enable參考答案:C11.---Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.---Iknow.Bynextmonth,he
enoughforausedone.A.saves B.savedC.willsave D.willhavesaved參考答案:D12.____yourteacher’sadvice,inmyopinion,andevergthingwillbeOK.A.Follow
B.Followed
C.Following
D.Tofollow參考答案:A13.Exceptonofficial_________suchasformalreceptions,Americansocietyhasacertainamountofinformality.
A.occasions
B.conditions
C.cases
D.situations參考答案:A14.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesA.which
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:D15.Ishonestythebestpolicy?We
thatitiswhenwearelittle.A.willteach
B.teach
C.aretaught
D.willbetaught參考答案:C23.Iwon’tbeabletoattendthelecturetonightbecauseI
areportinmyofficethen.A.willhavewritten B.waswritingC.hasbeenwriting D.willbewriting參考答案:D略17.
___youknow,StephenHawkingisfamousforhistheoryofblackholes.
A
When
B
If
C
As
DWhich參考答案:C18.AncientChinawasaplace______stateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.A.which
B.ofwhich
C.where
D.what參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫76.Ofthefivepeopleinjuredinthecarcrash,onlyoneboyss______.77.Weshouldbeo______aboutthethingswedoandalwayshopeforthebest.78.Onew______tothetrafficaccidentsaidthatthedriverseemedtobedrunk.79.Withsomanytroublesu______me,I’mhavingahardtimeandalmostbreakdownthesedays.80.–That’smewhenIgraduatedfromuniversity.SeewhatIlooklikenow!–It’snecessarytoworkoutregularlytoimproveyourf______.81.Accordingtoastudy,people’struefeelingsare______(反映)intheirdreams.82.Itissuggestedbymanypeoplethatsmoking______(場景)shouldbeforbiddeninTVshowsandfilms.83.MostofhistoricalcasesofUFOshavebeen______(科學(xué)地)explainedandarenotsomysteriousafterall.84.Imadegoodpreparationsforthepartybut______(不知怎么地)itdidn’tworkoutasplanned.85.She______(徘徊)aimlesslyinthestreetanddidn’tknowwhattodo.參考答案:76.survived 77.optimistic 78.witness 79.upsetting 80.figure81.reflected 82.scenes 83.scientifically 84.somehow 85.wandered
三、閱讀理解20.Inourdailylife,itisnecessarytomakesmalltalkinsomesituations.Ithelpstofilltimebetweenpeoplewhenitisveryquiet.Youmaynotfeelliketalkingwithsomeoneelseoryouareveryshyatthebeginning,butitissometimesthoughttobenotpolitetosaynothing.Peopleusesmalltalkalmosteveryday.Itusuallytakesplacewhenyoumeetsomeoneyoudon’tknowatallorsomeoneyou’renotfamiliarwith.Forexample,waitersandhairdressersoftenmakesmalltalkwiththeircustomers(顧客).Ifyouhappentobeoutsidewhenthepostmancomestoyourdoor,youmightmakesmalltalkwithhim,too.Mostoften,smalltalkhappensinplaceswherepeoplearewaitingforsomething.Forexample,youmighttalkwithanotherpersonwhoiswaitingforthebustoarrive.Peoplealsomakesmalltalkinadoctor’swaitingroom,orwhentheyarewaitinginalinetobuysomething.Attheoffice,peoplemakesmalltalkinlunchrooms,especiallyifthereisaline-up.Minglingisoftenrequired(要求)amongpeoplewhodon’tknoweachotherverywellataparty.Thatistosay,theyareexpectedtowalkaroundandtalkwithothers.Themostcommontimeforsmalltalktohappenisthefirsttimeyouseeormeetsomeoneonagivenday.Forexample,ifyouseeaneighborinthewaitingroomoftheairportyoumightsayhelloanddiscussthesportsorweather.However,thenexttimeyouseeeachotheryoumightjustsmileandsaynothing.Ifthereisverylittlenoise,itmightbetherighttimetostartapleasantconversation.Ifsomeoneisreadingabookatthebusstop,itisprobablynotagoodideatostartaconversation.Anothergoodtimetomakesmalltalkisduringabreakinameetingwhenthereisnothingimportantgoingon.However,itisimportanttorecognizethesignalwhentheotherpersonwantstheconversationtostop.12.Whendoessmalltalkmostprobablyhappen?A.Whenreadingonabus.B.Whenhavingameeting.C.Whenmeetingapostmanwhocomestoyourdoor.D.Whenhavingafamilymeal.13.Theunderlinedword“Mingling”inParagraph3canbereplacedby“________”.A.Honesty
B.PolitenessC.Understanding
D.Conversation14.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout_________.A.howtomakesmalltalk
B.wheresmalltalkhappensC.whentomakesmalltalk
D.whypeoplemakesmallta
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