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山西省運(yùn)城市中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisreportedthatthiskindofvegetables___alotofvitaminsC.A.contains
B.includes
C.holds
D.keeps參考答案:A2.Whenthetermiscomingtoanend,manystudentscan’t______theirvacation.A.towaitfor
B.wait
C.waitfor
D.waitto參考答案:C3.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto______wantstodothejob.A.who
B.whoever
C.nomatterwho
D.whomever參考答案:B4.
—Frank,whatdoyouusuallydoattheweatherstation?—I
temperaturesat8and12o'clockeverydayinthenotebook.A.putup
B.puton
C.setup
D.setdown參考答案:D5.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan_____inthecity.
A.ones
B.one C.those
D.that參考答案:D6.Thewingsoftheplane,whichstretchedoutfor80feet,were______ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice B.morethantwicethelengthC.twicethelengthmorethan D.twicemorethanthelength參考答案:B7.Itissaidthatmorethantenthousandworkershave______thestrike(罷工).A.joined B.joinedin
C.attended D.takepart參考答案:B8.
---Wouldyouliketohaveadrinkwithme?
---Drinking?______.Iprefertostayathome.
A.That’s
isn’tmycupoftea.
B.I’mwithyouonthat.
C.Icouldn’tagreemore.
D.Thankgoodness.參考答案:A9.---Ihearyou’vegotasetofvaluableAustraliancoins.______________Ihavealook?
---Yes,certainly.
A.Do
B.Will
C.May
D.Should參考答案:C略10.Thefirewasfinallybroughtundercontrol,butextensivedamage_________.
A.iscaused B.wascausing
C.hadcaused D.hadbeencaused參考答案:D11.Marymadecoffee
herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal
Asothat
Balthough
Cwhile
Dasif參考答案:C略12.It’s
acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially
B.generally
C.simply
D.totally參考答案:B13.
Please
hold
on
to
your
dream
________
one
day
it
comes
true.
A.
until
B.
if
C.
unless
D.
though
參考答案:A14.Maryistheloveofmylife.IstillrememberthatImether______theairport_____asnowyevening.A.in;at B.at;on C.on;by D.at;in參考答案:B略15.Whenshe______backtomorrow,I’lltellherallaboutthenews.A.willcome
B.comes
C.hadcome
D.iscoming參考答案:B16.—Mom,dadissmokingagain!—Well,lethimcutit________graduallysinceoldhabitsdiehard.A.off
B.down
C.up
D.out參考答案:B17.InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing_____developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.where
B.which
C.whose
D.that參考答案:C18.chemical
A.chant
B.stomach
C.choice
D.perch參考答案:B二、填空19.根據(jù)句意從方框中選出合適的動(dòng)詞或短語,用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿删渥?共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)
pickup
recognize
beupto
hesitate
catchtheeyeof
vary
consistof
accountfor
1.Thenewsystem________twosub-systems.OneisforindividualsbasedontheirIDnumbersandanotherisforcompaniesandorganizationsbasedontheirregistration(注冊(cè))codes.2.Thepriceofaroomatthehotel______________
withtheseason.
3.HighlifeexpectancyinJapanisalsotheresultofhealthierdiets.Fat_______lessthan20percentofthecaloriesintheJapanesediet.
4.Chenfirst____________directorGiddensKowithherstylishandintelligentnature.5.Thechildrenareveryquiet.Iwonderwhatthey__________.6.Thecyclistsquickly_____________speedastheyheadeddownthemountain.
7.IwatchedasshepickedupalargepackofT–bones,droppedtheminherbasket,________,andthenputthemback.8.Nomatterhowmanydifferentcharactersheplays,peopleoftensaythatheisjustaprettyface.Butwithhislatestrole,HuangXiaoming__________forhistalentfinally.參考答案:1.consistsof 2.varies 3.accountsfor 4.caughttheeye5.areupto 6.pickedup 7.hesitated 8.is/wasrecognized20.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71.Iwasabouttogotobed_______________suddenly,andthenitspreadquickly.(break)
我真準(zhǔn)備去睡覺,突然火災(zāi)發(fā)生了并且蔓延的很快。72._______________intheinvestigationwasagreatshocktoeverybodyrelated.(confirm)
在調(diào)查中所被證實(shí)的事讓每個(gè)相關(guān)的人都大吃一驚73.YourwordsmadeJaneangryyesterday,soyou____________toherthen.
(ought)
昨天你說的話讓簡(jiǎn)很生氣,你應(yīng)該當(dāng)時(shí)就向她道歉的。74.BythetimeIgraduatedfromjuniorschool,mysister_______________afamouscollegeandwebothfacedanewlife.(admit)
當(dāng)我初中畢業(yè)時(shí),我姐姐已被一所著名大學(xué)錄取,所以我們都面臨著新的生活。75._______________aGermanplanewithmorethan200peopleboardhadcrashedintotheAlps.(report)_
據(jù)報(bào)道一架載有200多人的德國(guó)飛機(jī)昨天墜毀在阿爾卑斯山脈里。76.Itwasthatpicture_______________thosedayswhenwewereinthearmy.(remind)
正是這張照片讓我想起了我們?cè)诓筷?duì)的日子。77.Thisisthefirsttimethatthecompany_______________theofficestaff.(cut)
這是公司第一次裁減辦公室職員。78.Nowadaysmediacandrawpublicattentiontosituations_______________.(need)
時(shí)下,媒體能夠引導(dǎo)公眾關(guān)注一些需要幫助的情形。79.WhenshefirstwenttoAustralia,sheoften_______________bylocalpeoplebecauseofherpoororalEnglish.
(misunderstand)
當(dāng)她第一次到澳大利亞時(shí),她發(fā)現(xiàn)糟糕的英語口語常使她被當(dāng)?shù)厝苏`解80.Ourteacheroftentellsusthat_______________whenfailingindoingsomethingmeansyouhaveopportunityofsuccess.(win)
我們老師常說,失敗中贏回自信意味著成功的可能參考答案:71.whenthefirebrokeout72.Whatwas/hadbeenconfirmed73.oughttohaveapologized74.hadbeenadmittedto/into75.Itwasreportedthat76.thatremindedmeof77.hascutdown78.wherehelpisneeded79.foundherselfmisunderstood80.winningyour/theconfidenceback三、閱讀理解21.Solar(太陽能)waterheaterscanuseenergyfromthesuntoheatwater.Theyareusedaroundtheworld.ThesolarwaterheaterisbasedonadesigndevelopedsomeyearsagoinAfghanistan.Sincethen,ithasbeenbuiltandusedinmanycountries.Itcanheatseventyliters(升)ofwaterto60℃.Itcandothisbetweensunriseandnoononacleardaywithanaveragetemperatureof32℃.Therearetwopartsofthesolarwaterheater.Onepart,thecollector,ismadeofametalplatepaintedblack.Thismetalsurface,placedincontactwiththewater,willheatthewater.Black-paintedsurfacesthatreceivethesun’sheatbecomehotterthanthoseofanyothercolor1.Metalplatesthathaveraisedpartsonthesurfaceworkbetterthanthosewithoutthem.Oncethewaterisheated,itiskepthotwithspecialmaterial,whichallowsthewatertostaywarmforalongtime.Thesecondpartofthesolarwaterheaterholdsthewaterforthesystem.Thiswatertank(水箱)canholdaboutonehundredlitersofwater.Tworubberpipesareconnectedtothewatertank.Onepipeletswatergointothesystem.Theotherletswatergoout.Whenthewaterheaterisworkingcorrectly,waterwillflowfromthetanktothecollectorandbackagain.Youcanusethehotwateratthetopofthetankforwashingandcleaning.Thissolarwaterheateriseasytobuildandoperate.Itwilllastabouttwoyearsbeforetherubberpipesneedtobereplaced.36.Wecanlearnthatsolarwaterheaters______.A.havethreebasicpartsintheirsystemB.arehardlyabletoheatwaterabove60℃C.areusedwidelybypeopleallovertheworldD.canheatwaterevenoncoldandrainydays37.Thecolor1ofthecollectorisblackbecause____.A.itisthecheapestcolor1paintB.itcanbefoundeasilyindailylifeC.itcantakeinmoreenergythanothercolor1sD.itisgoodforprotectingthemetalsurface38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pipes”inParagraph3mean?A.Thesystemsofkeepingwaterclean.B.Theboxesusedtokeepwaterwarm.C.Thetoolsthatcontrolwatertemperature.D.Longobjectsthroughwhichwaterflows.39.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofsolarwaterheaters.B.Knowledgeofsolarwaterheaters.C.Theadvantagesofsolarwaterheaters.D.Thestepsofoperatingasolarwaterheater.參考答案:CCDB22.
Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatched,mouthopeninsurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop(拖把).Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup.Mumnoddedandsaid."Verydirtyfloors."
"Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?"
Mumjustpushedharder,eachsweep(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturned
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