山西省長治市赤石橋鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2020年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省長治市赤石橋鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2020年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewonthefirstplaceinthecompetition

_______hisparentsveryhappy.A.

tomake

B.

making

C.

made

D.

tobemade參考答案：B2.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled____thelocalmarket.A.longerthan

B.morethan

C.asmuchas

D.asfaras參考答案：D3.Theteacher’sefforts______whenoneofhisstudentswasadmittedtoBeijingUniversitylastsummer.A.paidback

B.paidoff

C.paidfor

D.paidout參考答案：B4.WhenIcouldn’tavoidmeetinghim,Ifacedanembarrassingsituation_______Icouldonlykeepsilent.

A.who

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D5.—Weweretalkingaboutthenewplay______,remember?—Yes,Ienjoyeditverymuch.A.theotherday

B.anotherday

C.

someday

D.otherday參考答案：D6.Themaninsisted________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.find

B.tofind

C.onfinding

D.infinding參考答案：C7.TheInternethasbrought______bigchangesinthewaywework.A.about

B.out

C.back

D.up參考答案：A8.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecangetallkindsofinformationweneed

.

A.attimes

B.ingoodtime

C.atatime

D.innotime參考答案：D9.He_______bybus,butnowhecomesbycar.

A.wasusedtocome

B.wasusedtocoming

C.usedtocome

D.usedtocoming參考答案：C10.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_______space.

A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forlackof

D.forfearof

參考答案：C11.Hewasinhospitalfor6months.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.

A.cutoff

B.cutup

C.cutthrough

D.cutout參考答案：A略12.Themanagerhadfallenasleepwherehe_______，withoutundressing.

A．waslaying

B．waslying

C．had

laid

D．had

lied參考答案：13.Teachersrecommendparents_____________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A14.WhenIvisitedher,shewas_____inwritingalecturespeechonAIDSprevention.A.occupied

B.occupying

C.takenup

D.absorbing參考答案：A15.－Isthat110?Athiefisinmyhouse…

－Ok,helpis______.A.intheway

B.initsway

C.ontheway

D.bytheway參考答案：C16.Mynephew________watchwhalessprayingwaterfromtheblow-holesafterhelistenedtomystory.A.wasdyingtoB.wasequaltoC.wasoppositeto

D.wascloseto參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Onceuponatimetherelivedanoldmaninanicecottagewithalargegarden.Theoldmanwasseen

21

hisflowersallthetime.Theyweresowell-tendedthateverypasser-bycouldnotbut

22

foraglance.Onedayayoungmanwentbythegarden.Hegazedatthesplendidgarden,

23

inadmirationatthebeautyofthesesceneries.Then,suddenlyhe

24

theoldgardenerwasblind.

25

,theyoungmanasked,“Whyareyoubusytendingtheseflowerseverydaywhichyoucan’t

26

infact?”Theoldmansmiledandansweredthat“Icantellyou

27

reasons.FirstIwasa

28

whenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,althoughIcan’tseetheseflowers,yetIcan

29

them.Third，Icansmellsweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s

30

.“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”respondedtheyoungman

31

.“Yeah,it’s

32

thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknoweveryoneknowsflowersandwouldnever

33

themdown.Iknowthebeautyofmygardenwillgetmanypeopleintoagood

34

.Inthemeantime,italso

35

achancetometohaveawordwithyouhereandtoenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”

Theoldman’s

36

astonishedme.Theblindmangrowsflowersand

37

themasalinkofmindssoastomake

38

enjoythesunshineinspring.Isn’titonekindofhappiness？Ibelieveeveryflowerhas

39

withwhichtheycanseethekindnessoftheman’sheart.Theblindmangrowsflowersinhisheart.Though

40

toseethebeautyofblossoming（開花）,hesurelycanhearthevoiceofit,Isuppose.21.A.loving

B.tending

C.watering

D.planting22.A.

run B.stay

C.live

D.stop

23.A.lost

B.dropped

C.fallen

D.kept24.A.realized

B.felt

C.noticed

D.thought25.A.Excited

B.Frightened

C.Satisfied

D.Shocked26.A.feel

B.see

C.hear

D.eat27.A.four

B.two

C.three

D.one

28.A.teacher

B.gardener

C.farmer

D.painter29.A.taste

B.plant

C.

appreciate

D.touch

30.A.it

B.you

C.them

D.me31.A.withpleasure

B.withhope

C.insurprise

D.inanger32.A.true

B.possible

C.apity

D.ashame33.A.put

B.

knock

C.get

D.turn

34.A.mind

B.mood

C.future

D.life35.A.introduces

B.

stands

C.offers

D.leaves36.A.

attitudes

B.behavior

C.story

D.words

37.A.serves

B.acts

C.works

D.treats

38.A.anybody

B.somebody

C.

nobody

D.everybody

39.A.ears

B.soul

C.eyes

D.heart40.A.refusing

B.trying

C.failing

D.pretending

參考答案：21-25.BDACD

26-30.BABDB

31-35.CADBC

36-40.DADCC試題分析：文章講述一個老花匠雖然是瞎子，但老人每天都在照料他的花，為了自己更是為了別人。21.B考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.loving愛；B.tending照顧；Cwatering澆水；D.planting種植。吃驚。從前面的suddenlyhe

43

theoldgardenerwasblind.可知年輕人很驚訝。選D。26.B考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.feel感覺B.see看見C.hear聽見D.eat吃，你為什么照顧這些你看不見的花。選B。27.A考查量詞辨析以及對語境的理解。根據(jù)下文列出的原因First，Second，Third及Astothelastone?？芍@位老人說了四個原因。故選A。28.B考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.teacher老師；B.gardener花匠；C.farmer農(nóng)民；D.painter畫家。我年輕的時候就是個花匠。選B。29.D考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.taste品嘗；B.plant種植；C.appreciate欣賞；D.touch觸摸。雖然我看不見，但是我能觸摸。選D。30.B考查代詞辨析以及對語境的理解。從后面的句子：“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”可知是B.you。選B。31.C考查詞組辨析以及對語境的理解。A.withpleasure很樂意；B.withhope有希望；C.insurprise驚訝；D.inanger憤怒。年輕人驚訝的說。選C。32.A考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.true真實的；B.possible可能的；C.apity同情；D.ashame羞愧。我不認識你是真的。選A。33.D考查動詞短語辨析以及對語境的理解。A.putdown放下，寫下；B.

knock

down撞倒；C.getdown開始做；D.turndown拒絕。句意：我知道每個人知道花，并且不會拒絕它們.故選D.34.B考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.mind思想，想法；B.mood情緒；C.future將來；D.life生活。句意：我知道花園的美會讓很多人心情愉快。故選B。40.C考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.refusing拒絕；B.trying嘗試；C.failing失?。籇pretending假裝.。雖然看不見開花的美麗，但是一定能聽見它的聲音。選C。18.BessieColemanwasborninAtlanta,Texas,in1892.Herfamilywas___21___.Bessiehadtowalkmorethansixkilometerstogotoschool.InTexasthen,asinmostareasoftheAmericanSouth,blackpeopleweretreated___22___..Theylivedseparately___23___whitepeopleandestablished(建立)theirownreligious,businessandsocial___24___.Bessiewas___25___herrace.Shelearnedthatfromherhard-workingandreligiousmother.Bessiehadto___26___cottonandwashclothestohelpearnmoneyforherfamily.ShewasabletosavealittlemoneyandwenttocollegeinthestateofOklahoma.Shewasincollegeforonlyoneyear.Shehadtoleave___27___shedidnothaveenoughmoneytocompleteher___28___.Butduringthatyear,she___29___flying.ShereadaboutthefirstflightoftheWrightBrothersandthefirstAmericanfemalepilot,HarrietQuimby.Whenshewastwenty-three,BessieColemanmovedtoChicago,Illinoistolivewithtwoofherolderbrothers.There,sheheardstoriesfrom___30___whowerereturningfromWorldWarOne.Shedecidedshewasgoingtolearnhowtoflyairplanes.Shesoonfoundthistobealmost___31___.Whatflightschoolwould___32___ablackwoman?Bessielearnedthatshewouldhaveabetter___33___inEurope.Shebegantostudy___34___atalanguageschoolinChicago.SoonaftertheendofWorldWarOne,BessieColemanleftforFrance.She___35___thefamousflightschool,Ecole’dAviationdesFreresCaudron.Shecompletedsevenmonthsof___36___training.Colemanearnedherinternational___37___toflyin1921fromtheFederationAeronautiqueInternationaleinFrance.Shebecamethefirstblackwomanevertoearnaninternationalpilot'slicense.ColemanreturnedtoChicago.ShewastheonlyblackfemalepilotintheUnitedStates.Soherstorybecame___38___inAfricanAmericannewspapers.ShewasaskedbytheDallasExpressnewspaperinTexaswhyshewantedtofly.Shesaidthatwomenand___39___musthavepilotsiftheyareto___40___thetimes.21.A.small

B.poor

C.fortunate

D.famous22.A.kindly

B.freely

C.regularly

D.unfairly23.A.from

B.over

C.along

D.like24.A.traditions

B.competitions

C.explanations

D.attractions25.A.patientwith

B.doubtfulabout

C.proudof

D.similarto26.A.buy

B.pick

C.choose

D.research27.A.unless

B.until

C.although

D.because28.A.journeys

B.professions

C.exercises

D.studies29.A.learnedabout

B.workedout

C.putup

D.brokedown30.A.cooks

B.pilots

C.cleaners

D.librarians31.A.independent

B.important

C.impossible

D.interesting32.A.connect

B.dismiss

C.admit

D.understand33.A.chance

B.subject

C.grade

D.plane34.A.English

B.Italian

C.German

D.French35.A.attended

B.built

C.improved

D.managed36.A.survival

B.flight

C.driving

D.sailing37.A.attitude

B.celebration

C.custom

D.permit38.A.intelligent

B.reliable

C.popular

D.serious39.A.adults

B.blacks

C.heroes

D.pioneers40.A.keepupwith

B.takeholdof

C.watchoutfor

D.giveinto參考答案：21.B

22.D

23.A

24.A

25.C

26.B

27.D

28.D

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.A

36.B

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.A本文主要講了一個關(guān)于黑人婦女BessieColeman克服重重困難最終成為美國第一個擁有國際飛行駕照的女性的故事。21.B考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文他很小的時候就不得不幫家里掙錢，可知句意：BessieColeman的家很窮。A.小的；B.窮的；C.幸運的；D.著名的。故選B.22.D考查副詞。句意：在德克薩斯，和美國南部大部分地區(qū)一樣，黑人受到不公正的待遇。A.善良地；B.自由地；C.常規(guī)地；D.不公平地。故選D.23.A考查介詞。句意：他們與白人分開居住，并且建立了自己的宗教，商業(yè)和社會傳統(tǒng)。固定搭配：livedseparatelyfrom（與……分開居?。?，故選A.24.A考查名詞。句意：他們與白人分開居住，并且建立了自己的宗教，商業(yè)和社會傳統(tǒng)。A.傳統(tǒng)；B.競爭；C.解釋；D.吸引。故選A.25.C考查形容詞。句意：Bessie為自己的種族感到驕傲。因為本文就講的是她作為黑人自立自強的故事。A.對……耐心的；B.對……懷疑的；C.對……是驕傲的；D.與……是類似的。故選C.26.B考查動詞。句意：Bessie不得不撿棉花和洗衣服以幫助家里掙錢。A.買；B.撿起；C.選擇；D.研究。故選B.27.D考查連詞。句意：她只上了一年的大學(xué)。她不得不輟學(xué)，因為她沒有足夠的錢去完成她的學(xué)業(yè)。A.除非；B.直到；C.盡管；D.因為。故選D.28.D考查名詞。句意：她只上了一年的大學(xué)。她不得不輟學(xué)，因為她沒有足夠的錢去完成她的學(xué)業(yè)。A.旅程；B.職業(yè)；C.練習(xí)；D.學(xué)業(yè)。故選D.29.A考查動詞短語。句意：但是就是在那一年，她了解了飛行。A.了解；B.解決；C.張貼；D.分解。故選A.30.B考查名詞。句意：在那里，她聽說了一個從一戰(zhàn)返回來的飛行員的故事。A.廚師；B.飛行員；C.清潔工；D.圖書管理員。故選B.31.C32.C考查動詞。句意：什么樣的飛行學(xué)院能錄取一個黑人婦女呢？因為那時的種族歧視還很嚴重。A.連接；B.解雇；C.許可進入；D.理解。故選C.33.A考查名詞。句意：Bessie了解到在歐洲她會有一個更好的機會。A.機會；B.主題；C.年級；D.飛機。故選A.34.D考查名詞。根據(jù)下文說她去的法國，可知句意：她在芝加哥一所語言學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)法語。A.英語；B.意大利語；C.德語；D.法語。故選D.35.A考查動詞。根據(jù)后文可知她獲得了飛行駕照，可知句意：她加入著名的飛行學(xué)校。A.參加；B.建立；C.提高；D.管理。故選A.36.B考查名詞。句意：她進行了幾個月的飛行訓(xùn)練。A.幸存；B.飛行；C.開車；D.航海。故選B.37.D考查名詞。句意：在1921年，她從法國國際航空聯(lián)合會獲得了國際飛行許可。A.態(tài)度；B.慶祝；C.風(fēng)俗；D.許可。故選D.38.C考查形容詞。因為她是唯一的黑人飛行員，可知句意：所以她的故事在非裔美國人那里很受歡迎。A.智慧的；B.可靠的；C.受歡迎的；D.嚴肅的。故選C.39.B考查名詞。句意：她說,如果黑人婦女要跟上時代的步伐，她們必須有飛行員。A.成年人；B.黑人；C.英雄；D.先鋒。故選B.40.A考查動詞短語。句意：她說,如果黑人婦女要跟上時代的步伐，她們必須有飛行員。A.跟上；B.抓住；C.小心；D.遷就。故選A.三、閱讀理解19.Listenup!UnilevertosharethesecretsofitssuccesswithstudentsWhatitis:UnilevercampustalksWhoqualifies；collegestudentsWhatit’sabout：Fortune500companyUnileverwilltourcampusesthisspring,givingaseriesoflecturestocollegestudentsaboutdiecompany’ssuccessinbrandmanagementtsalesandmarketingresearch.Speakerswillalsodiscusswithstudentshowtoplantheircareerstobefutureleaders.ThetourrunsuntillateMay./thread-576865-1-1.htmlImpressiveinternships(實習(xí)）withIBMBluePathwaycouldlandyouajobWhatitis:IBMBluePathway2017internshipprogramWhoqualifies；studentsgraduatingin2018Whatit’sabout:The2-monthsummerprogramcoversalmostallbusinessunitsofIBM,Tolandtheopportunity，applicantsneedtosendresumebeforeMay24，attendawrittentestandtwoorthreeroundsofface-to-faceinterviews.Internswithimpressiveperformanceswillgetafull-timejobofferaftertheinternship.CompetitiontomatchprospectiveinternsagainstoneanotherWhatitis:SKBusinessIdeaCompetitionWhoqualifies：Juniors,seniorsandpostgraduatestudentsWhatit’sabout：SouthKorea’sSKGroupisholdingacompetitionamongChinesecollegestudents.Studentsarerequiredtoteamupingroupsofthreetoworkouta20EnglishPFT.Thetop10groupswillbeawardeda6-weeksummerinternshipatthecompanySheadquartersinSouthKorea.ApplicationdeadlineisApril30.http：//idea,/chinaBaiduaminute,thenyouwillknowwhatasearchenginejobisWhatitis:Baidusummerin