廣東省東莞市市麻涌鎮(zhèn)麻涌職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析

廣東省東莞市市麻涌鎮(zhèn)麻涌職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theresultsoftheexperimenthaveturnedouttobemoresatisfactorythan_______.A.wasexpected

B.thatwereexpectedC.hadbeenexpected

D.expecting參考答案：A2.

—Itissaidthatwewillhaveanotherexaminationnextweek?

__Really?_____,wemustbegintopreparerightnow.

A.Ifpossible

B.Ifany

C.Ifso

D.Ifever參考答案：C3.I’dappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketotakepartinthepartynextweektogetherwithme.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.you參考答案：B4.Hesoldthiscarforonly2,000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______.A.cost

B.bargain

C.worth

D.value參考答案：B5.Imetmywifefirstinashopquiteby______.A.accident

B.incident

C.mistake

D.misunderstanding參考答案：A6.----Haveyouheardanysoundlastnight?----Yes.Atabout2o'clockinthemorning,agunshort____________.A.rangup

B.rangoff

C.rangback

D.rangout參考答案：D考查動詞短語。A.rangup打電話；

B.rangoff掛斷電話，住嘴；

C.rangback回電話；D.rangout宣布離去。上句：你昨晚聽到什么聲音了嗎？下句：是的，凌晨2點(diǎn)左右，一聲炮響了，突然響起。故選D。7.Thecommittee_________fifteenmembers.A.consistof

B.makesupof

C.composeof

D.iscomposedof參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：這個委員會由十五個成員組成。在一般現(xiàn)在時中，主語Thecommittee是單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，排除A；“委員會”和“組成”之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，排除B和C，故選D。8.WhenIwasachild,Ilookforwardto

tovisittheGreatWall.A.take

B.beingtakenC.taking

D.betaken參考答案：B9.Seeingthethiefrunintotheshop,thepoliceman_______hispolicecarandranafterhim.A.gotdown

B.goton

C.gotinto

D.gotoutof參考答案：D10.Thereisanoteontheplatform.It

reads:Visitors___nottotouchtheexhibits

Awillrequest

Barerequested

C

arerequesting

Drequest參考答案：B11.Heisstrong,braveand_____,honest.A.afterall

B.inall

C.aboveall

D.firstofall參考答案：C12.—Wherehaveyoubeen?

—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

—Heaskedyou_____________.A.Wherehaveyoubeen

B.WhereyouhavebeenC.Whereyouhadbeen

D.Wherehadyoubeen

參考答案：C13.Iwouldappreciateit

youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor’sappointment.A.until

B.if

C.when

D.that

參考答案：B14.ItwassodarkinthestreetthatIcouldhardly________myclassmates.

A.turnout

B.figureout

C.workout

D.pickout參考答案：B15.Youcan'timagine_______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howweretheyexcited

B.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedwerethey

D.theywerehowexcited參考答案：B16.ThenewlybuiltstadiumforthenextOlympicis

thepresentone.

A.asthreebigas

B.asbigthreetimesas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.threetimesasbigas參考答案：17.While______outofthewindow,Isawmyfatherwalkingthedoginthegarden.A.look

B.looks

C.looking

D.looked參考答案：C18.-----Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mum?

-----______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.

A.Willyou? B.Whynot? C.I’mafraidnot D.Ihopeso參考答案：C二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下一橫線，并在該詞下面寫修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearMr.Chen,Iwillgraduateinaboutamonth.Ihavealotoftosay.Duringthepastthreeyears,youhavegivenmesomanyhelpandencouragement,butIhavedonealotofthingswhatmakeyouangry.WhenIwasinGradeTwo,Ididn’tstudyhardly.Ispenttoomuchtimeinplaybasketball.Asaresult,Igotbadgrades.YoutriedyourbesttohelpmeonmyEnglish,mystudyhabitsandmylife.EverytimeIdideverythingwrong,youalwayssaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungandfoolishunderstandyou.NowIcanseeallofthesething.IthinkthatIshouldsaysorrytome.Iamverysorry,sir!Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily!Yours,Steve參考答案：【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要內(nèi)容是作者在即將畢業(yè)之際，給Steve寫了一封信，回憶過去三年他給予作者的幫助和鼓勵，也為自己當(dāng)初的不努力而感到非常抱歉?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾榻樵~。句意：我有很多話要說。根據(jù)句意可知，alot可以用作名詞短語，意為“許多”，在句中作賓語，而alotof意為“許多”，后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，故將of去掉。第二處：考查形容詞。句意：你給了我很多幫助和鼓勵。根據(jù)句意可知，help是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用much來修飾，many用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故將many改為much。第三處：考查定語從句連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處的alotofthings作為先行詞，在從句中作主語，故用關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句，而what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，又因?yàn)閠hings有alotof修飾，故將what改為that。第四處：考查副詞。句意：但我二年級的時候，我不努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)句意可知，hard意為“努力地”，修飾動詞study，而hardly意為“幾乎不”，與句意不符，故將hardly改為hard。第五處：考查非謂語動詞。句意：我花費(fèi)了太多時間在打籃球上。根據(jù)句意可知，spendsometime/moneyindoingsth.是固定搭配，意為“在做…花費(fèi)時間或金錢”，故將play改為playing。第六處：考查固定搭配。句意：你盡了最大的努力來幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語。根據(jù)句意可知，helpsb.withsth.是固定搭配，意為“幫助某人某事”，故將on改為with。第七處：考查代詞。句意：每次我做錯事，你總是說：“沒關(guān)系。”根據(jù)句意可知，something意為“某些事”，而everything意為“每件事”，與題意不符，故將everything改為something。第八處：考查固定搭配。句意：我太年輕，太愚蠢，無法理解你。根據(jù)句意可知，too…to…是固定搭配，意為“太……而不能……”，故在understand前加to。第九處：考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：現(xiàn)在我可以看到所有這些東西。根據(jù)句意可知，allofthese后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故將thing改為things。第十處：考查代詞。句意：我認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該向你說對不起。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是指代錯誤，故將me改為you。【點(diǎn)睛】on,in,at表示時間的用法：①

on表示在具體某一天及具體某一天的上午、下午和晚上.例：Onmother'sDay,weshouldsendflowerstoourmother.母親節(jié),我們應(yīng)該送花給我們的母親.②當(dāng)early,late用于句首修飾介詞短語時,盡管表示具體某一天的上午、下午、晚上,都要用in,泛指一般的上、下午,晚上也用in.例：EarlyinthemorningofNationalDay,Igotuptocatchthefirstbustothezoo國慶節(jié)一清早，我便起床去趕到動物園的第一班公共汽車.③于將來時態(tài)表示“過一段時間后”及表示“在……期間”和“在某個季節(jié),某年、某月”都用in.例：Ihearhe’llbebackinamonth．我聽說他將于一個月后回來.④當(dāng)morning,afternoon,evening有前位定語或后置定語限定時,就不用in而用on.例：onahot(summer)noon在一個炎熱（夏天）的中午⑤表示某時某刻及在work,Christmas前用at.例：Wegetupateighto’clock．我們8點(diǎn)起床.三、閱讀理解20.TherearefiftystatesintheUnitedStates.ThelargestinpopulationisCalifornia,thelargestinareaisAlaska.AlaskaisthesmallestinpopulationandRhodeIslandisthesmallestinsize.TheoldeststatesaretheonesalongtheAtlanticcoast.TheneweststatesareAlaskaandHawaii.Alaskaisalsothecoldeststate.CaliforniaandFloridaarethewarmer.HenryandhisfamilyliveinSeattle,abigcity,onthePacificcoast.ButLosAngelesandSanFrancisco,alsoonthePacificcoast,arelargerthanSeattle.Henry'scousin,Susan,livesinNewYork.ItisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.ThousandsofpeoplevisitNewYorkeachyear.ThemostimportantcityintheUnitedStatesisWashingtonD.C.Itisthecapital,butitismuchsmallerthanNewYork.56.HowmanystatesarethereintheU.S.A?A.Five

B.Forty-Five.

C.Fifty

D.Fifteen.57.Whichstateisthelargestinpopulation?A.California.

B.Rhode-Island.

C.Alaska

D.LosAngeles.58.Whichstateisthesmallestinpopulation?A.RhodeIsland.

B.Seattle.

C.SanFrancisco.

D.Alaska.59.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheoldeststatesaretheonesalongthePacificcoast.B.Washingtonisthemostimportantandthelargestcity.C.NewYorkisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.D.Henry'scousinlivesintheSeattle.60.WhyisWashingtonD.C.themostimportantAmericancity?Because_________.A.itisthelargestcity

B.itisthelargestinpopulationC.itisthemostbeautifulcity

D.itisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates參考答案：CADCD21.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.Jacksonranshortofmoney.Sohewrotetohisbrother,askingfor$500.“Sendmethemoneybytelegram,”hewrote,“totheFisherBankinP…”AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”hewastold.Asthiswenton,Mr.Frankgotmoreandmoreworried.InthefifthweekMr.Frankwastakenawaybythepolicemenforfailingtopayforthebill.Hetriedtoexplaintheproblemtothem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hewassenttoprisonforsixtydays.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$500forme?”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Jackson.It’shere.Itcamebytelegram-letmesee-oh,threemonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder.Theorderread:“PayMr.Jacksonthesumof$500.”“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“Oh,that’sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter“J”butitisyourmoney.”Thecl