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languagepointsDiscussionWhatareyourfeelingsafteryoureadAnne’sstoryandherdiary?Whatapoorgirl!Shecouldn’tevenexperiencenatureintwoyears!Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.Ifpeopleallovertheworldarefriends,theworldwillbeinpeace.對(duì)…友好合計(jì)幫助某人做某事讓某物被修讓某人作某事冷靜下來不得不關(guān)心照顧遛狗列出關(guān)于某物的清單嘲笑經(jīng)歷躲藏寫下一系列的有能力做對(duì)…瘋狂與…有關(guān)例如故意為了太多碰巧做某事在黃昏的時(shí)候面對(duì)面Phrases對(duì)…友好合計(jì)幫助某人做某事讓某物被修讓某人作某事冷靜下來不得不關(guān)心照顧遛狗列出關(guān)于某物的清單嘲笑經(jīng)歷
begoodtoadduphelpsb(to)dosthgetsthrepairedletsbdosthcalmdownhavegottobeconcernedabouttakecareofwalkthedogmakealistofsthlaughatgothrough躲藏寫下一系列的有能力做對(duì)…瘋狂與…有關(guān)例如故意為了太多碰巧做某事在黃昏的時(shí)候面對(duì)面hideawaysetdownaseriesofbeabletobecrazyaboutdowithforexampleonpurposeinordertotoomuchhappentodoatduskfacetofaceCanyoufillinthemissingwords?TuesdayAug,25thRainyAnothergoldmedal.Icanhardly_________whenI__________thisdairy.ThesedaysweChinese____________________the28thOlympicGames.Uptonow,thenumberofChinesegoldmedalshas_________23.Anyhowalltheplayershave___________scientifictrainingandhave_____________thegreatdifficulties.Tomydelight,itcan___thewholeworldknowChinawhich______(嘲笑)Chinaatfirst.AndnowwehaveshowedthatChina__________toholdasuccessfulone.calmdownsetdownareconcernedaboutgonethrough
addupto
aseriesoflet
laughat
isabletoAddupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.and為并列連詞,連接句子祈使句以動(dòng)詞開頭,說話對(duì)象為第二人稱
Hurryupandyouwillcatchthebus.Hurryuporyouwillmissthebus.and表示順向關(guān)系…,就能…or表示逆向關(guān)系,…,否則…Tellhim/herthathe/she
shouldhavestudied….你告訴他他本來應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí),…
shouldhavedone過去應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上沒有做,含有責(zé)備的意思Youshouldn’thaveleftwithoutsayinggood-bye.
shouldn’thavedone過去不應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上做了,含有責(zé)備的意思。Youcouldhavepassedtheexambutyoujustwerelazy.IwouldhavegonetoyourpartybutIwasbusy.本來可以做成某事,而實(shí)際上沒有做本來打算做某事,但實(shí)際上沒有做Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?like為介詞=suchasYouwantafriendYouwantafriendYoucouldtelleverythingto缺少賓語afriendwhom從句起到修飾作用,修飾前面的名詞afriend.形容詞修飾名詞作定語定語從句IwonderifitisbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIhavegrownsocrazyabouteveryaboutnature.Iwonderif/whether
我想知道是否我想知道我們是否還能見面。Iwonderif/whetherwecouldmeetagain.狀語從句主句IhavegrownsocrazyabouteveryaboutnaturebecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong.Itis….that我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲液芫脽o法出門的緣故,我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。Itis……that強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):Itis+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+剩余句子部分我昨天在街上遇見了TomImetTominthestreetyesterday.強(qiáng)調(diào)主語強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語不能強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞ItwasIthatmetTominthestreetyesterday.ItwasTomthatImetinthestreetyesterday.ItwasinthestreetthatImetTomyesterday.ItwasyesterdaythatImetTominthestreet.
Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我記得很清楚,以前,湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花,從未令我心迷神往過。spellbindv.
吸引人;迷人when引導(dǎo)的定語從句(劃線部分)修飾句中的timeItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhadseenthenightfacetoface.某人第幾次做某事ItisthesecondtimethatTomhasbeentoBeijing.ItwasthesecondtimethatTomhadbeentoBeijing.這是我第二次去北京。那是我第二次去北京。Itis/was+the+序數(shù)詞+time+that+主語+完成時(shí)態(tài) Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.hangingbeforeverydustywindows現(xiàn)在分詞短語,修飾curtains.我只能透過骯臟的窗簾看大自然,窗簾懸掛在沾滿灰塵的窗前。addupOnday,Tomishavingbreakfastatarestaurant.HesawhisbestfriendJimcoming.Hesaid:“Yourarrivaladdtomypleasure.Let’shavebreakfasttogether”.Jimagreed.AndthenJimaskedthewaitertoaddsomesugartohiscoffeesothatittastedmoredelicious.Aftertheyfinished,Tomaskedthewaitertoaddupthebill.Thebillsaddupto100Yuan.增加了把…加到…合計(jì)、把…加起來總計(jì)、總共,共達(dá);1)_________allthenumbersandyouwillseehowmuchyouoweme.2)Allthenumbers___________exactly900.3)Thebadweatheronly_________ourdifficulties.4)Don’t______fuel______theflames.Addupadduptoaddedtoaddto
beconcernedabout我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心環(huán)境保護(hù)。Weshouldbeconcernedabouttheenvironmentalprotection
Hewasconcernedwiththataccident.beconcernedwith與…有關(guān),牽涉AsfarasIamconcerned,theideaisgood.
asfaras..beconcerned就…而言
gothrough他們?cè)趹?zhàn)爭年代里經(jīng)歷了很多困難。Theywentthroughmanydifficultiesduringthewar.IwentthroughallmypocketsbutIcouldn’tfindmywallet.
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setdownWewillsetaboutmakingpreparationsfortheparty.Wewillsetouttoprepareforthepartynextmonth.Anewschoolwassetupinthesoutheastofthecity.Theyhavesetoffonajourneyaroundtheworld.開始做某事+doing開始做某事+todo建立、創(chuàng)立出發(fā)YesterdayweinvitedMr.Smithtohavelunchwithus.He_______atdawnandarrivedthereatabout11:00am.Mother________toprepareitat10:00am.DuringthelunchMr.Smithtoldusthathehad_______anewcompanylastyear.Hereally_______________(建立好的榜樣)forus.setoffsetoutsetupsetagoodexample
inorderto他去到鎮(zhèn)里是為了賣他的畫Hewenttotowninordertosellhispainting.=Hewenttotowninorderthathecouldsellhispainting.兩者的否定形式都是在to前加上not后面加上動(dòng)詞原形inorderto可放在句首,soasto不能Hewenttotownsoastosellhispainting.Hewenttotownsothathecouldsellhispainting.
toomuchHehastoomuchmoney
Thequestionismuchtooeasy.+不可數(shù)名詞太多的…+形容詞,副詞實(shí)在太…Thedressis_______longforme.Thereisverylittleroominthehousebecauseithasfar________furniture.It’s_________hot.Ihave_________homeworktodo,soIhavenotimetogotheremuchtoomuchtootoomuchtoomuch
dare情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
Idarenotgooutaloneatnight.Dareyougooutaloneatnight?Ifyoudarespeaktomelikethatagain,you’llbesorry.Shedarenot(daren’t)saywhatshethinks.用于否定句用于疑問句用于條件句沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化dare實(shí)義動(dòng)詞Idon’tdaretogooutaloneatnight.Doyoudaretogooutaloneatnight?Hedarestogooutaloneatnight.daresb.todosth.向……挑戰(zhàn)要(某人做某事)Idarehimtojumpoverthestream.有人稱和數(shù)的變化后接todo的形式(有時(shí)可接不帶to的不定式)借助于助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成疑問和否定可用于肯定句LookatthepictureandwritedownashortpassageaboutLucybyusingthefollowingwordsandphrases:upset;beconcernedabout;sufferfrom…;calmdownMygoodfriendLucycametoschoolveryupset.Shetoldmethatshewassufferingfromaheadache.Iwasconcernedaboutherandtriedtocalmherdown.Mygoodfriend:LucyHomeworkMakeastory,usingatleast8phraseswe’velearnedtoday.P4(課本)Ex
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