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高一英語(yǔ)必修3unit5第三課時(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案Reading1課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)案Teachingaimsanddemands:(教學(xué)目標(biāo))1)LearningsomeknowledgeaboutCanada2)Learningsomenewphrasesandsentencesusedfordescribecountries3)CanwritearticlesdescribingcountriesSentencepatterns(重要句式)1)MostCanadianslivewithin320kilometersoftheUSAborder.2)althoughitisclosetothecenterofthecountry.3)TheywerenotleavingforMontrealuntillater,sotheywentonatourofthecityNewknowledgepoints(新知識(shí)導(dǎo)入)isthesecondbiggestcountryintheworldandasyougoeastward,youwillseemountains,...要點(diǎn):eastward與eastwards意同,副詞,“向東”。例句:Acoupletraveledeastward.Theyareencouragedtowalkeastwarduntiltheendoftheland.鏈接:eastward也作adj.“朝東的,向東的”2....andmostbeautifulforestsintheworldstillremain.要點(diǎn):(1)remainvi.1)停留,留下2)保存,留存3)遺留,剩余;(remaintobedone)用作系動(dòng)詞,譯為繼續(xù),依然。后接形容詞、名詞、分詞和介詞短語(yǔ)。(2)remain作“剩下、留下”講時(shí)可與不定式連用,remaining“剩下的,剩余的”,作定語(yǔ)。例句:Afteryearsofhardwork,Tomstillremainedaworker.Thatoldmanremainedfullofenergy.Sheremained(sit)whentheycamein.Alotofworkremainstobedoneintheoffice.Nothingremainedofthehouseafterthebigfire.Theoldmandidn’tknowhowtodealwiththeremainingvegetables.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains____whethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen(2)Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe____.dollarsremaineddollarstoremainC.remain20dollarsD.remaining20dollars(3)Withthehelpofthefirstaid,alargenumberofpeople____aliveaftertheterribleearthquake.A.wasremainedB.remainedC.survivedD.wasremainingCanadianslivewithin320kilometersoftheUSAborder.要點(diǎn):withinadv.&prep.在……之內(nèi);不超過(guò);在……里面The10%priceriseiswellwithin(=islowerthan)thelimitssetbythegovernment.willbuygoodswithintendays.MrWangwillbuygoodsintendays.翻譯(1)—Jim,whatareyougoingtodo?—Iwanttoplaywithmygoodfriends.—That’sgood,butstaywithinhearingdistanceofthehouse.(2)Thechildrenmustremainwithintheschoolgroundsduringtheclasses.4.althoughitisclosetothecenterofthecountry.要點(diǎn):closeto意為“離……很近;在附近;幾乎”。Closeadj/adv/v.例句:MyclosefriendJackalwayshelpsmewhenIamintrouble.PleasestandclosetomeandIwanttohaveawordwithyou.鏈接:close與closely在副詞上區(qū)別:close多修飾由介詞引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ),closely表抽象的概念。而close常表具體的概念,多修飾動(dòng)詞和過(guò)去分詞。Wekeepintouchwitheachotherclosely.werenotleavingforMontrealuntillater,sotheywentonatourofthecity.要點(diǎn):tourn.旅游,游覽,常指觀光、考察等的環(huán)球旅行或者巡回各地的旅行。例句:TheywanttogoonatourofFrance.鏈接:trip常指短距離的旅行,遠(yuǎn)足。journey常指長(zhǎng)距離的旅行,尤指陸地旅行。travel常指長(zhǎng)距離旅行或者國(guó)外旅行。voyage常指海上旅行,航行。(1)Ifwearefreethissummerholidays,wewill__________________aroundtheGreekislands.(2)“旅游”連線①good-willtour a.友好訪問(wèn)②packagetour b.團(tuán)體游③partytour c.包辦游④round-the-worldtour d.觀光游⑤sightseeingtour e.環(huán)球游6.Theyspenttheafternooninthelovelyshopsandvisitingtheartistsintheirworkplacesbesidethewater.要點(diǎn):besideprep.意思為“在……旁邊,和……比較起來(lái)”。例句:Thelittlecatisbraveenoughtoliebesidethedog.Hisspeedismuchquickerbesidehissister.鏈接:相近詞besides的用法:prep.除了……之外還有;adv.再者;而且;更Therewerethreemorevisitorsbesidesme.Sheisstillyoungandbeautifulbesides.填空beside與besidesHewantstobuildupaprocessingfactory______theseaandmakeacontributiontotheeconomyinthatarea.Ithinkyouwantedtoknowsomethingaboutyourcomposition.Theteachersaidthatthecriticalisthatyourarticleis______thesubject.(3)______beingascholar,hewasafamouswriter.Ofcourseheisadmiredgreatlybyallofus.(4)Itistoolatetogooutnow.______,itisbeginningtorain.7.AstheysatinacafélookingoverthebroadStLawrenceRiver,要點(diǎn):broadadj.寬廣的,廣闊的,廣泛的例句:Theriveris50metersbroad.Hehasabroadknowledgeofhistory.鏈接:在表寬時(shí),broad與wide側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。wide表示兩個(gè)邊緣之間的距離,而broad的重點(diǎn)則在于面積的廣大。awideriver寬闊的河流;thebroadsea寬廣的大海。(1)TheYellowRivergrows______(broad)asitgetsnearertothesea,whichmakesthevisitorsfrominlandhavemoreimagination.(2)TheYangtzeRiveristhe______(broad)andlongestriverinChina.cousinsdreamedofFrenchrestaurantsandredmapleleaves.要點(diǎn):dreamn.&v.
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