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人教版高一必修4第四單元過關(guān)檢測(cè)題
(總分150分)
第一部分聽力
(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)(略)第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
◆第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21.—Youshouldn’tparkyourcarhere.It’sblockingmydriveway.
—__________I’llfindanotherspot.
A.Nevermind.B.Forgetit.
C.Whatapity!D.I’msorry.
22.We’lllose_____faceifwedon’treach_____agreementsoon.
A.the;/B./;theC./;anD.the;an
23.It’smygreathonorto______myclasstospeakattheopeningceremonytoday.
A.representB.leadC.replaceD.direct
24.It’sobviousthathis_____totheproblemiswrong,sowe’dbettertryanotherwaytosolveit.
A.wayB.meansC.approachD.intention
25.Asajournalist,youcangetintobigtroubleforpublishing________reports.
A.curiousB.seriousC.amusingD.false
26.Heissuchaselfishpersonthathe_______hisfriendswhenevertheygetintotrouble.
A.looksdownuponB.turnshisbackon
C.defendsagainstD.makesfunof
27.—WillyougotoHarbinthiswinterholiday?
—No,Iwon’t.________,Ihavenomoney,andforanotherit’stoocoldthereinwinter.
A.IngeneralB.Infact
C.ForinstanceD.Foronething
28.—Wherewillyouworkaftergraduation?
—Ihaven’tdecidedyet.I______goabroadtofurthermyeducation.
A.needB.must
C.mightD.would
29.Havingnomoney,but_______toknow,hesimplysaidhedidn’tfeellikeeating.
A.nottowantanyoneB.notwantinganyone
C.wantednooneD.towantnoone
30.Manymeasureshavebeentakeninourcity____poorstudentsfromdroppingoutofschool.
A.topreventB.prevent
C.preventedD.havingprevented
31.EightoftheChinesepeacekeepers_______toHaitidiedintheearthquakethere.
A.beingsentB.besent
C.sendingD.sent
32.Theflighthasbeenputoffbecauseoftheheavyfog,buttherearestillhundredsofpeople____toboardtheplane.
A.waitingB.werewaiting
C.waitedD.towait
33.—Wheredidyougoyesterday?
—I____togotothecinema,butmymothersuddenlyfellill.
A.wouldhopeB.washoped
C.hadhopedD.havehoped
34.InthelateafternoonPeteroftensitsbesidethewindow,______hecanenjoythebeautifulsunset.
A.abovewhichB.throughwhich
C.towhichD.inwhich
35.Webecamegoodfriendsquickly,______ourlifeexperiencescouldn’thavebeenmoredifferent.
A.aslongasB.asthough
C.incaseD.eventhough
◆第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Iamastraight-A(全優(yōu)的)studentandhavebeeninmywholelife.Whenyoucomefromafamilyofteachers,itjustseems36.Ijustdislikelosing.Ican’t37it.
I’veevencometo38myselfbymygrade.IbelievethatifIdon’tgetthe39Iexpect,Iamafailure.Today,Isatinclassandtriedto40thelastfewminutesstudyingforatestinwhichIhadtogetfullmarks.41thegirlbehindmestartedtalkingtome,Ipretendedtolisten42whilestillglancing(瞟)atmytextbook43.WhenIthoughttheconversation44myresponse(反應(yīng)),Ismiled,noddedandagreed.ThenI45myselfwishingshewouldbe46sothatIcouldstudy.Afterawhile,shesaid,"Youknow,you’reareallygood47.You’resoeasytotalkto."Ifroze.Irepeatedthe48inmymindbeforesmilingandacceptingitgladly.49inside,Iknewitwasn’ttrue.She’dmadeevery50tohaveaconversationbutIwasn’teventryingto51.
ThoughI52thetestexcellently,whatIneededtolearnmostwasn’tonthattest.Ihad53beingthetopstudentsomuchthatIfailedtobefriendlyandcaring.AllI
thoughtaboutwasmypersonal54withoutrealizinghowself-centeredIwas.Therecanonlybesomanylearnedpersons,buttherearenever55caringandkindpeopleintheworld.NowIhavelearntthatkindnessisoneofthemostimportantthingsforasuccessfulperson.
36.A.useful B.helpful C.personal D.natural
37.A.reduce B.develop C.stand D.choose
38.A.consider B.judge C.realize D.think
39.A.character B.answer C.grade D.award
40.A.saveB.spend C.collect D.cost
41.A.WhenB.After C.Until D.Since
42.A.carelessly B.bitterly C.quickly D.politely
43.A.innotimeB.ontime
C.hereandthereD.nowandthen
44.A.refusedB.worked C.required D.accepted
45.A.tried B.found
C.enjoyed D.suggested
46.A.quiet B.gentle C.pretty D.safe
47.A.talker B.listener C.lecturer D.actor
48.A.opinion B.surprise C.reward D.praise
49.A.But B.Even C.And D.So
50.A.word B.progress
C.effort D.possibility
51.A.pretend B.gather C.listen D.satisfy
52.A.wonB.failed
C.passed D.made
53.A.givenoutB.focusedon
C.lookedup D.takenon
54.A.success B.failure C.growth D.interest
55.A.manyB.strong C.obvious D.enough
第三部分閱讀理解
(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Acouplehadasonelevenyearsaftertheymarried.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywastheappleoftheireye.Whentheboywasaroundfouryearsold,onedaythefatherwasverytiredafterworksoheaskedhiswifetopickuptheirson.Themother,whowasverybusyinthekitchen,totallyforgotaboutit.
Latertheboylosthiswayonthestreet.Whenthesonwasfoundmissing,themotherhurriedtolookforhim,butshedidn’tfindhim.Themotherfeltverysadanddidn’tknowhowtofaceherhusband.
Whenthefatherwenttothepolicestationafterhearingthatthesonwasmissing,helookedathiswifeandsaidjustfourwords.Whatdoyouthinkthefourwordswere?Thehusbandjustsaid"Iloveyou,darling."
Thesonwasmissing.Ifhehadpickedhimupearlier,thiswouldnothavehappened.Thereisnopointinblaming(責(zé)備)anyone.Hiswifehadalsolostheronlychild.Whathiswifeneededatthatmomentwascomfortandunderstandingfromherhusband.Thatiswhatthehusbandgavehiswife.Severalweekslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thecouplefinallyfoundtheirlostson.Thefamily’srelationshipbecamestrongeroverthattime.
Sometimeswespendlotsoftimeaskingwhoistoblame.Wemissmanychancestogiveeachothersupportandleteachotherfeelthewarmthofhumanrelationships.Getridofallyourunwillingnesstoforgive,selfishness,andfearsandyouwillfindtheworldismuchmorewonderful.56.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"theappleoftheireye"?A.Apersonwhoalwayshasasweetsmile.B.Apersonwhoisasprettyasanapple.C.Apersonwhoislovedmorethananyoneelse.
D.Apersonwholookslikeanapple.57.Whydidn’tthefatherpicktheboyuphimself?
A.Hewasverylazy.B.Hethoughtthemotherhadpickedhimup.C.Heforgottopickhimup.
D.Hewastootiredtodoit.58.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Becarefulineverythingyoudo.B.Loveisthemostimportantthing.C.Learntoforgiveothers.
D.Everyonecanmakemistakes.59.Whatdoyouthinkofthehusband?A.Warm-hearted.B.Careful.C.Hard-working.D.Broad-minded.
BCoolGiftsLookingforcoolgiftsthatcaninspirepeople?
Apersonalizedgiftmeanssomuchmore.Itmakesthereceiverfeelspecial,andislikelytobetreasured.Takealookatthesebest-sellers.Remembertocheckoutthesuitablegiftsforherorforhim.
CoffeeCup
Thisprettycupfeaturesthreecolorfulflowers,withplentyofroomtowriteyourownspecialwordsaboveandbelowtheflowers.ItissuitableformanyspecialoccasionsincludingbirthdaysandMother’sDay.Thetoplinecanbemadeupofupto15words,whilethebottomlinecanonlybe10wordslong.Price:$
CharmingHeart
Momscanengrave(雕刻)thewishesornamesoftheirchildrenontheheart.Itisnotsuit-ableforchildrenundertheageofprice:$price:$(YouSave:10%)
HeartandFlowerPictureFrame(相框)
Youcansendtheframetoaspecialfriend,yoursister,mom,orsomeonewho’smadeadifferenceinyourlife.Thisphotoframehasplentyofroomforyourownpersonalwords.Itcanbepersonalizedwithtwolinesoftextofupto25wordsperline.Regularprice:$Saleprice:$(YouSave:10%)
RoundClockKeyChain
Thiskeychainhasahandsomesilverwatch.Itmakesaspecialgiftwhenengraved,addingapersonaltouch.Itcanbepersonalizedwith3words.Itisverypopularamongyoungmen.Price:$price:$(YouSave:30%)
SilverandGoldKeyChain
Thiskeychainwillbeapleasantandpersonalizedornament(裝飾)toyourkeyring.Thisusefulkeychaincanbepersonalizedwithtwolinesoftextofupto8wordsperline.Price:$
60.Whowillbeinterestedinthispassagemost?
A.Someonewholikestoinspireothers.B.Someonewhowantstoadvertisegifts.C.Someonewhodesignsgifts.
D.Someonewhowantstochooseagift.
61.Whichofthefollowinggiftsaresuitableforyourmother?
A.TheCoffeeCupandtheCharmingHeart.B.ThePictureFrameandtheCoffeeCup.C.TheCharmingHeartandthePictureFrame.
D.ThePictureFrameandtheRoundClockKeyChain.62.Whichonecanholdthemostwordsamongthefivegifts?
A.TheCoffeeCup.B.TheSilverandGoldKeyChain.C.ThePictureFrame.D.TheRoundClockKeyChain.63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothe
passage?A.ThepersonalizedCoffeeCupcanhold25words.B.TheCharmingHeartisnotsuitableforbabies.C.YoungmenarelikelytolovetheRoundClockKeyChain.D.TheRoundClockKeyChainisthecheapestgift.
COurbodiescommunicatewhatwefeelloudlyandclearly.Herearesometipsforreadingbodylanguagesothatyoucanunderstandwhatisnotbeingexpressedbywords.AllofthesetipsarebasedonAmericaninterpretations(解釋),sonotallthebodylanguageheremeansthesameindifferentcultures.AColdShoulderIsReallyCold
Iwasmeetingafriendandherhusband.Wewerediscussingourbusiness.Whenthehusbandbroughtupanannoyingtopicthatmyfrienddidn’twanttodiscuss,sheunknowinglyturnedhershoulderawayfromherhusband.Shedidn’tnoticewhatshehaddone,buthegotthemessageandchangedthetopic.AnEyeforanEye
IntheUS,weexpectpeopletolookusintheeyeswhentheyaretalkingtous.Inacrowdedelevatororonthestreet,someonethatmakeseyecontactwithyouwantstostartaconversationwithyou.Ifyouaretalkinganddon’twanttobeinterrupted(打斷),lookawayattheendofasentence.Eyemovementshelpyoucontrolaconversation.Ontheotherhand,ifyouwanttotalkandthespeakerdoesn’tgiveyouthechance,stareathimandfixyoureyesonhimforawhile.Hewillstoptalkingandletyouspeak.You’veGottoHandIttoThem
PrinceCharlesoftenstandswithhishandsheldtogetherbehindhisback.Thispostureexpressesasenseofsuperiority(優(yōu)越),confidenceandpower.Whenthehandsareheldtogetherinfrontofone’sbody,theposturemeansaneedforprotectionorhelp.64.Fromthepassage,welearnthat_________.
A.ourbodiescanshowmostofourfeelingsB.AmericansaregoodatusingbodylanguageC.bodylanguagehasnocountrylimitsD.bodylanguagemaymeandifferentlyindifferentplaces65.Whatdidtheauthor’sfrienddowhenherhusbandbroughtupanannoyingtopic?A.Shebegantodiscussbusiness.B.Sheshowedherhusbandacoldshoulder.C.Sheinterruptedherhusbandrudely.
D.Shetriedtochangetoanothertopic.66.Ifamanmakeseyecontactwithyouinanelevator,itshowsthathe___________.A.wouldliketotalktoyouB.islikelytocontroltheconversationC.feelsthatyouaredangerous
D.ishopingtostopyoutalking67.Whowouldmostprobablyholdhishandstogetherinfrontofhisbodyaccordingtothepassage?A.Aconfidentprince.B.Anarmedsoldier.C.Amissingchild.D.Anoldartist.
DInIndia,laughingisaseriousmatter.Therearemanylaughingclubs—groupswhogatherinparksforabiglaughtorelieve(減輕)thestressofdailylife.
However,DoctorAshokAswanigoesonestepfurther—hehandsoutfreeDVDsofCharlieChaplinmoviestopatientsasatreatmentfordepression."Thismakesthemfeelbetter,"hesays."Theyenjoyit.Thenextvisit,theyaskforanothermovie."Aswanipracticesayurveda,atraditionalmedicalsystemusedinIndiaforthousandsofyears.
HehasalsoearnedabignameforhimselfaroundthetownfordressingupinChaplin’scostume—aroundblackhat,awalkingstickandblackbaggytrousers.HeisalsogoodatcopyingChaplin’sunique(獨(dú)特的)walk.
Aswani’svastinterestinCharlieChaplinbegansome40yearsago,whenhesawTheGoldRush.Helikeditsomuchthatheimmediatelyboughtaticketforthenextshowing."Ilaughedandlaughedandfelldownontheground,"hesays."Isawthatmoviethreetimesthatday,andthenextdayIlostmyjobasatypist."Sincethen,AswanihasseenTheGoldRushmorethan200times.HisadmirationforChaplinhasjustkeptonincreasing.
AswaninowleadsaclubcalledtheCharlieCircle,agroupoffansagedbetween14and72whocelebratetheanniversaries(周年紀(jì)念日)ofChaplin’sdeathandbirtheveryyear.TheymeeteveryfewmonthsinasmallroomaboveaphotoshoptodiscussChaplinandwatchhismovies.Beforeeachmeeting,theypray(祈禱)toalargepictureofCharlieChaplin.68.PeopleinIndiajoinlaughingclubsmainlyto______.
A.makefriendswithothersB.watchCharlieChaplinmoviesC.treattheirdepression
D.reducetheirstress69.Whichjobhasn’tAswanidoneaccordingtothepassage?A.Typist.B.Doctor.
C.Actor.D.Clubmanager.70.WhatdopeopledointheCharlieCircle?
A.TheymeetregularlyinmemoryofChaplin.B.TheypraytoChaplintomakethemalwayshappy.C.TheymeetinaphotoshoptowatchCharlieChaplinmovies.
D.TheyhandoutfreeDVDsofCharlieChaplinmovies.71.WhatcanwelearnaboutAswanifromthepassage?
A.Heusedtobeapatientofdepression.B.HeperformsmimesinChaplin’scostume.C.Hehasadifferentwaytotreatdepression.D.HegaveuphisownjobwhenhefirstsawCharlieChaplinmovies.
E
Singaporeisanislandthat’ssmallinsizebutbiginreputation.Itisoneofthebusiestports(港口)intheworldandamajorbusinesscenter.Now,tourism,finance,andtechnologyarewhatbringmanyvisitorstoSingapore.
TheSuntecCityMallisahugeshoppingcenter.Openedin1995,ithadalwaysbeenthelargestshoppingcenterinSingaporeuntiltheopeningofVivoCityin2023.TheFountain(噴泉)ofWealth,thelargestfountainintheworld,standshere.Together,theyarepartofauniquedesignthatlookslikethepalmandfingersofahandwhenseenfromtheair.
Singapore’sNightSafariisazoowithover900animalsandisopenuntilmidnight.Outsidethezoo,youcanseeamazingstatues,includingonewithalion’sheadandafish’sbody.ThefishbodycomesfromSingapore’sancientnameTemasek,meaning"seatown".ThelionheadrepresentsSingapore’soriginalnameSingapura,meaning"lioncity".KnownastheMerlion,thisstatueservesasthesymbolofSingapore.
Whatarethethingsyoucan’tdoinSingapore?Chewinggum,forexample,isnotallowedunlessit’sformedicalpurposes.Onlylicensedpharmacists(藥劑師)areallowedtosellit.Importing(進(jìn)口)andsellingchewingguminSingaporecouldmeanoneyearinprisonora$218,000fine.InSingapore,makesureyoudon’tforgettoflush(沖洗)thetoiletbecausefailuretodosoequalsa$10,000fine.72.Accordingtothepassage,Singaporeiswell-knownforits______.A.largenumberofmarketsandzoosB.strictlawsforpeopleC.uniquedesignofbuildings
D.roleintheinternationalbusinesscircle73.TheNightSafariis_____.
A.azoowhereonlylionscanbeseenatnightB.azoothatisopenuntilmidnightC.thesymbolofSingapore
D.aplacewhere900endangeredspecieslive74.InSingapore,youwillbeallowedtochewgumifyou_______.A.haveapharmacist’slicenseB.payafineinadvanceC.haveaspecialmedicalcondition
D.buyitfromadrugstore75.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.
A.peopleareoftenfinedinSingaporeB.VivoCityisthelargestshoppingcenterinSingaporeC.theSuntecCityMalliswell-knownfortheFountainofWealthD.chewinggumisnotgoodforpeople’shealth
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
◆第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如
無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下
列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。Playthepianoisthemostimportantthingin76.________mylife.WheneverIhadfreetime,Ipracticeit.77.________Ilovethesoundofthat,andhavebeenplayingfor78.________twelveyears.Inthebeginning,Ihateplayingthe79._______piano,becauseIcouldn’tplaywell,andnowit’smy80._______biggestpleasure.Iusuallypracticeforthethreehours.81._______First,Idofingersexercises,andplaysomesimple82._______music.WhenmyfingersfeelrightItrytoplayclassical83._______music.It’sdifficultplaywell,soIhavetocontinue84._______practicing.Idreamofperformingperfectoneday.85._______
◆第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
英語作文課要討論在國(guó)際交往中,是否應(yīng)該多使用身勢(shì)語,同學(xué)們就此意見不一。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)右側(cè)表格提示,寫一篇議論文,闡述你對(duì)此問題的看法。
支持大多數(shù)情況下,身勢(shì)語可以增加交流的趣味性;身勢(shì)語可以使人在交流中感覺舒服。
反對(duì)身勢(shì)語表達(dá)的意思沒有語言清晰;很多身勢(shì)語有自己的文化內(nèi)涵,容易造成誤會(huì)。
要求:1.內(nèi)容須包括以上各點(diǎn),并給出你自己的觀點(diǎn);
2.可適當(dāng)增添細(xì)節(jié)
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