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廣東省佛山市滄江中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wearetryingeverypossiblemeansto____thepeoplewhoaretrappedintheruinscausedbythisterribleearthquake.A.recover
B.vote
C.rescue
D.guide參考答案:C2.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____________.A.thought
B.height
C.weight
D.identity參考答案:D3.“Whatisaperson’s________bodytemperature?”heaskedthedoctor.A.normal
B.commonC.ordinary
D.natural參考答案:Anormal正常的;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的,符合題意。common常見(jiàn)的;共同的;ordinary平凡的,普通的;natural自然的。4.Thiscompanysellscarsindifferentprice_____.A.limits B.ranges C.forms D.varieties參考答案:B5.Theyfoundtheremainsofbuildings______underthesand,togetherwithalotoftreasures.A.beingburied
B.buried
C.tobeburied
D.burying參考答案:B6.Mrs.Smithwarnedherdaughter
afterdrinking. A.
neverdrive B.toneverdrive C.neverdriving
D.nevertodrive
參考答案:D7.Ifwedodamagetoenvironment,itwillpunishus_______oneday.A.inconclusion
B.inturn
C.infavor
D.incase參考答案:B8.Alltheguestsatthepartyweredancingandsinginghappily_____theelectricitywascutoff.
A.until
B.while
C.when
D.because參考答案:C9.--Mary,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.IhavebeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.--______________A.It’simpossible!
B.I’msopleased.C.Congratulations!
D.That’sallright.參考答案:C10.Ithink___veryconvenient____weoftencommunicatewitheachotherbyemail.
A.it,that
B.that,that
C.it,how
D.it,what參考答案:A11.Thefathermadeapromise_________hisdaughterworkedhard,hewouldtakehertovisitHuangshan.A.if
B.that
C.whether
D.thatif參考答案:D略12.Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.A.power
B.quality
C.opinion
D.influence參考答案:A13.Theinventionofspaceshipsmakes______humanbeingstotraveltothemoon.A.thatpossiblefor
B.thatpossibleofC.itpossiblefor
D.itpossibleof參考答案:C14.OppositeisSt.Paul''sChurch,___youcanhearsomelovelymusic.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:D試題分析:句意:對(duì)面是圣保羅教堂,在那兒你能聽(tīng)到一些優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)。這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是St.Paul’sChurch,從句主謂賓成分完整,去掉空后依然是完整的句子,可推斷出引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),用where。故選D。15.Asoundgoverningsystemshouldguaranteepeople's______ofcivilrights.A.action
B.employmentC.act
D.exercise參考答案:D試題分析:考查名詞辨析。action行動(dòng),活動(dòng);employment雇用,職業(yè);act行動(dòng),表演;exercise練習(xí),運(yùn)用。句意:健全的管理體制應(yīng)保障公民行使公民權(quán)利。故選D。16.Despitesuchabigdifferencein______towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point
B.idea
C.attitude
D.sight參考答案:B17.Allofusdon’tbelievethefact__ourbeststudentfailedinthecompetition.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.why參考答案:A略18.IfirstmetJohnatmysister’swedding.He____withthebridegroomatthetime.A.talked
B.hadtalked
C.hadbeentalking D.wastalking參考答案:D二、填空66.據(jù)我所知,這家俱樂(lè)部由他叔叔掌管。AsfarasIknowtheclubis____________________
hisuncle.67.許多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生想去大城市尋找較好的工作。Quiteafewcollegegraduates____liketogotobigcities_______________
betterjobs.68.波蘭和俄羅斯在1920年仍然處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài),如今已成為貿(mào)易好伙伴。PolandandRussia,__________still__________in1920,hasbecomegoodtradepartnerstoday.69.作為對(duì)他考試及格的獎(jiǎng)賞,他父母給他買(mǎi)了輛新的自行車(chē)。_______________for_____hisexams,hegotanewbikefromhisparents.70.受傷的兔子拼命地逃生。Thewoundedrabbitranhislife____________________.參考答案:66.
(1).in
(2).the
(3).charge
(4).of
67.
(1).would
(2).in
(3).search
(4).of
68.
(1).which
(2).were
(3).at
(4).war
69.
(1).As
(2).a
(3).reward
(4).passing
70.
(1).to
(2).escape
(3).being
(4).caught【分析】本題考查完成句子,注意介詞、冠詞的使用和時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)問(wèn)題。【66題詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)。AsfarasIhechargeof表示“由……負(fù)責(zé)”,注意不要遺漏定冠詞the?!?7題詳解】考查固定搭配和介詞短語(yǔ)。Quiteafewcollegegraduateswouldliketogotobigcitiesinsearchofbetterjobs.
wouldliketo表示“想要”,“insearchof”表示“尋找”?!?8題詳解】考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句和介詞短語(yǔ)。PolandandRussia,whichwerestillatwarin1920,hasbecomegoodtradepartnerstoday.此處為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,which指代先行詞PolandandRussia,在從句中作主語(yǔ),而且為一般過(guò)去時(shí),beatwar表示“處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)”,注意介詞用at而不用in?!?9題詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Asarewardforpassinghisexams,hegotanewbikefromhisparents.Asareward表示“作為獎(jiǎng)賞”,for是介詞,后面接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。【70題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Thewoundedrabbitranhislifetoescapebeingcaught.本題中要用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),另外,escapedoing表示“免于”,escape后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),注意rabbit與catch之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,escape后要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!军c(diǎn)睛】介詞短語(yǔ)是完成句子的一大考點(diǎn),同學(xué)們?cè)谧鲱}過(guò)程中一定要注意介詞和冠詞的使用問(wèn)題,例如第1題,inthechargeof表示“由……負(fù)責(zé)”,注意不要遺漏定冠詞the;第3題,beatwar表示“處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)”,注意介詞用at而不用in。20.MyEnglishteacheradvisedI___________________(notkeep)mymouthshuttoimprovemyspokenEnglish.參考答案:notkeep三、閱讀理解21.信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下列電視節(jié)目的信息,然后閱讀以下各人的信息。請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E和F中為他們選出想看的電視節(jié)目,并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。(選E涂AB,選F涂CD)ks5u
TODAY’STELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEWA.TV1
7:20p.m.
FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.
ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.
Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatsettleonthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV3
9:00p.m.
Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.
Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.C.TV2
8:10p.m
Whatdoyouthinkgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?
Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.
Whetheryoumakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.ks5uD.TV1
5:15p.m.
Busyparents?
Boredchildren?
Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltointerestyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?
Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.
Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCariaandLarry.E.TV3
8:45p.m.
Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocook,now’syourchancetolearn.
Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.
Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.TV3
7:40p.m.
Thelatestnewmusic.
PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingandnewvideoreleases.
Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.請(qǐng)閱讀以下各人的信息。然后匹配他們想看的電視節(jié)目71.AlthoughRobleadsa
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