廣東省廣州市科學(xué)城中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市科學(xué)城中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasatthisshop_______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what參考答案：A2.—MayIuseyourcellphone?—Sorry.It’soutoforderandit______.A.isrepaired

B.isunderrepairingC.hasbeenrepaired

D.isbeingrepaired參考答案：D3.Agreatnumberoffarmers_________becomeworkersorbusinessmen,sothenumberoffarmersworkinginthefield_________decreasing．

A．have;is

B．has;are

C．have;are

D．has;is參考答案：a略4.Why？Ihavenothingtoconfess（坦白）________youwantmetosay?A．Whatisitthat

B．WhatitisthatC．Howisitthat

D．Howitisthat參考答案：A5.By1929,MickeyMousewasaspopular____childrenasCocaCola.A.for

B.with

C.to

D.in參考答案：B6.—Let'sgoDutchforthissupper,OK?—No，________thistime,asarewardforallyourhelp.A．it'suptoyou

B．it'smytreatC．let'stalkaboutit

D．itdoesn'tmatter參考答案：B7.10．

thetimelyrain,ourcropsaresaved.A．ThanktoB．ThankstoC．ThankforD．Thanksfor參考答案：B略8.Thereisnodoubt________theDiaoyuIslandispartofChina’sterritory(領(lǐng)土).A.whether

B.when

C.why

D.that參考答案：D9.Wemusttakemeasurestopreventapossible______betweenthetwosides.A.accomplish

B.conflict

C.construct

D.contact參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析。10.—________orwe’llbelate!—JustgivemetwomoreminutesandI’llbeready.A.I’minthemoodforaparty

B.Let’sgetamoveonC.Hangonaminute

D.Idon’tgetit參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際用語。句意：—我們快點(diǎn)行動吧，否則就晚了。—只要再給我兩分鐘我就準(zhǔn)備好了。A.I’minthemoodforaparty我想?yún)⒓泳蹠?。B.Let’sgetamoveon讓我們快點(diǎn)行動吧！C.Hangonaminute請稍等；D.Idon’tgetit我不明白。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)表示催促對方快點(diǎn)行動。符合上下文語境，故選擇B。11.Childrenneedalotofthingsinthecourseoftheirgrowth.______,theyneedlove.A.Lastofall

B.Atall

C.Afterall

D.Aboveall參考答案：D12.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver________howseriousthepollutionwas.A．didthevillagersrealizeB．thevillagersrealizedC．thevillagersdidrealizeD．didn'tthevillagersrealize參考答案：A13.-----Youshouldhavefinishedyourhomework,Igaveyourmuchtime.-----Sorry,butI_____it.A.hadforgotten

B.forgot

C.wasforgotten

D.forget參考答案：BB考查語境下的動詞時(shí)態(tài)。由shouldhavedone本該做某事可以看出動作的過去14.Astheyhaven’tachildoftheirown,they’regoingto

alittlegirl.

A.accept

B.receive

C.adapt

D.adopt參考答案：D15.Itistimethatwe____readyforthefinalexamination.A.got

B.get

C.willget

D.wouldget參考答案：A略16.—Look!Theschoolbus_______andiswaitingforus.(

)—Yeah.Let’shurry.A.isstopping

B.hasstopped C.stopped

D.willstop參考答案：2.【答案】B17.—HaveyouseenthefilmTheWarHorse?

—Ofcourse,Ihave．Itwasinmyhometown______itwasmade．

A．where

B．when

C．that

D．which參考答案：C18.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A.

thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.

theyheardthedoorbellrings

D.theyheardthedoorbellring參考答案：D試題分析：考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。“while”后接的是現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在句中作狀語，它邏輯上的主語應(yīng)該是人，所以可以先排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；又因?yàn)閔ear后接復(fù)合賓語時(shí)，這個(gè)復(fù)合賓語應(yīng)包含一個(gè)省略to的動詞不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞短語。句意：當(dāng)看電視的時(shí)候，他們聽到門鈴響了。故D正確?？键c(diǎn):考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)二、書面表達(dá)19.寫作（滿分20分）我校與韓國某中學(xué)是友好學(xué)校，對方?？瘉硇畔肓私馕倚１緦W(xué)期選修課開設(shè)情況。請根據(jù)下表提供的學(xué)生問卷調(diào)查得到的信息，用英語寫一篇報(bào)導(dǎo)。課程門類上課時(shí)間最受歡迎的課對課程的看法建

議二十余種(學(xué)生可任選)每周三和周五下午3:30—4:50計(jì)算機(jī)英語口語藝術(shù)等1．十分感興趣2．學(xué)到許多課外的知識3．有大量的實(shí)踐機(jī)會1．增加選修課2．減少作業(yè)量3．多組織參觀，了解社會要求：1．報(bào)導(dǎo)需包括表內(nèi)提供的所有內(nèi)容。2．詞數(shù)100--120左右。報(bào)導(dǎo)題目已給出。詞匯：optionalcourse選修課

StudentsLikeOptionalCourses

參考答案：StudentsLikeOptionalCoursesThistermourschoolhasofferedmorethan20optionalcourses,fromwhichstudentscanchoose.Thecoursesaregivenfrom3:30pmto4:50pmonWednesdayandFridayeveryweek.Andwestudentshavebenefitedalotfromthem.Inourschool,studentstakegreatinterestintheoptionalcourses.Theirfavoritesarecomputer,spokenEnglish,artsandsoon.Theysaytheyhavelearnedmuchthatisnottaughtintextbooksandtheyhavegotagreatdealofpractice.However,studentsarenotquitesatisfied.Theyhopemoreoptionalcourseswillbeofferedwhiletheirhome-workshouldbeless.Theysuggestthatmoretripsandvisitsshouldbeorganized.Onlyinthiswaycantheylearnmoreaboutwhatisgoingonoutsideschool.20.前幾天，一些同學(xué)就英語學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了一次討論。發(fā)現(xiàn)有如下問題：1.對學(xué)習(xí)英語沒有興趣；2.記憶單詞有困難；3.怕出錯(cuò)，不敢參與小組討論；4.閱讀中不知如何處理生詞；5.寫作中……假如你是方華，在英語學(xué)習(xí)中也遇到了一些類似的問題，你以郵件的形式向英語報(bào)社的編輯(Bob)咨詢，希望得到幫助。

要求：1.提出英語學(xué)習(xí)中的問題；2.參考以上提示，并實(shí)際適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.中心突出，語意連貫，層次清晰．書寫規(guī)范；4.120字左右，5.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearBob,I'mverypleasedtowritetoyou

Yours,FangHua

參考答案：DearBob,I'mverypleasedtowritetoyou,Iknowyou'reanexpertinEnglishlearning.I'vesomanyproblemstotroubleyounow.EnglishissodifficultthatInearlywanttogiveitup!InEnglishclassIcan'tfollowmyteacherbecauseIhavedifficultyinlistening.Inaddition,Ican'trememberthewordsclearly.AlthoughIspendmuchtimeonit,Istillcan'tusewordsintherightway.What'sworse,whenIreadEnglish,Iamoftentrappedintheunknownwords.Itstopsmefromreceivingthemaininformation.YoucanimaginewhattheresultofmyEnglishlearningis!Thoseworrymealot.WhatshouldIdo?Wouldyoupleasehelpme?Iwillbeverygratefultogetyourreply.Yours,FangHua三、閱讀理解21.Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”“Oh,you’resuchagoodman.”Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice(臨終醫(yī)院).Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(計(jì)價(jià)器).Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,”I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”sheasked.“Nothing.”Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.”56.Theoldwomanchosetodrivethroughthecityinorderto______.A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecityB.seesomeplacesforthelasttimeC.letthedriverearnmoremoneyD.reachthedestinationontime57.Thetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.A.wantedtodoherafavorB.shutoffthemeterbymistakeC.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceD.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers58.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Givingisalwaysapleasure.B.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers’concern參考答案：BAC22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld．Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth．Ifonetakesawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive．1.__________Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseoften.Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfoods．2.__________Besides,Ionlyeatalittlemeat.

3.__________Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody．Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareimportantpartofone’shealth．4.__________IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanIamalone．WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh．Laughingisals