廣東省廣州市第九十五中學(xué)2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市第九十五中學(xué)2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.The

expressiononherfacesuggestedshewas

whensheheardthenews.A.amazed;amazed

B.amazing;amazedC.amazed;amazing

D.amazing;amazing參考答案：A這題考查形容詞的用法：amazed修飾人或是和人有關(guān)的表情，眼睛等，句意是：她臉上驚訝的表情表明她聽到消息時(shí)很驚訝。選A。2.It'shightimewe_____ourattentiontothisproblem.A.turn

B.turned

C.hadturned

D.wouldturn參考答案：B3.Theparentswereshockedby______newsthattheirsonneeded______operationonhisknee.

A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;an

D.the;an參考答案：D4.UptonowtheNepalearthquakecomingwiththeaftershocks_____hugedamagetopeopleofTibetaswell.A.causes B.caused C.havecaused D.hascaused參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語uptonow（直到現(xiàn)在），本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；根據(jù)主語theNepalearthquake，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)格式has。故選D。34.IntheU.S.,______atipisthoughttobepolitewhenpayingthebill.A.leave

B.havingleft

C.leaving

D.beingleft參考答案：C略6.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.how B.whether C.what D.why參考答案：B7.

John,lookatthetime._____youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Need

參考答案：A8.Haveyoueverthinkaboutwhetheryourspeechcan

tothecrowd?A.getafter

B.getaround

C.getalong

D.getacross參考答案：D9.

I’msorry,butwedon’thaveenoughbooksfor_____.

A.anyone

B.everyone

C.someone

D.noone參考答案：B10.Wedon’tpermit_______intheclassroom;thatistosay,studentsaren’tpermitted________intheclassroom.A.tosmoke;tosmoke B.smoking;smoking

C.smoking;tosmoke D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：C11.

arrivinghome,hesawtheletterbehindthedooronthefloor.A.Over

B.In

C.Upon

D.At參考答案：C12.----Thegovernmentshouldthinkaboutthemedicalreformagain,inmyopinion.----________________.Themedicalservicesandefficiencyarenotgoodatthemoment.A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Goahead,pleaseC.That’sallright

D.Ican’tagreemore參考答案：D13.Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,________Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A．which

B．who

C．that

D．what參考答案：A解析考查非限制性定語從句。句意：簡(jiǎn)妮老是不上學(xué)，我想這點(diǎn)就是她時(shí)常挨批評(píng)的原因。代替前面一句話的意思，且在從句中做主語，用關(guān)系代詞which。

14._____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Beingsurprised D.Tobesurprising

參考答案：

B15.---Robertisindeedawiseman.---Ohyes.HowoftenIhave______nottakinghisadvice!A.defended B.tolerated C.missed D.regretted參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：——羅伯特的確是個(gè)聰明人。——哦，是的。我常常后悔沒有采納他的建議。A.defended辯護(hù)，防御；B.tolerated容忍；C.missed錯(cuò)過，想念；D.regretted遺憾，后悔。固定搭配：regretdoingsth.后悔曾做過某事。故選D。16.Ifyoudon’tgothere,______.A.sowillI

B.nordoI

C.neithershallI

D.sodo

I.參考答案：C考查倒裝句。句意：如果你不去那兒，我也不去?！皀or/neither+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”表示“也不……”；“so+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”表示“也……”；根據(jù)語境可知，主句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，且表示否定的含義，故選C。17.Studyingatuniversityisquitedifferentfrom______athighschool,soyouneedtomakesomepreparationsfirst.A.it B.that C.this D.those參考答案：B18.IhavewonaholidayfortwotoFlorid.I

mymum.

A.amtaking

B.havetaken

C.take

D.willhavetaken參考答案：A略二、翻譯19.playtrickson參考答案：戲弄三、閱讀理解20.閱瀆下面文章并根據(jù)題目要求回答問題。Nothingismoreupsetthannotbeingabletosleep，tossingandturning．Yourmindisracing，goingovereverythingthathappenedthatflay．Nightnoiseskeepyouawake．Whatcanyoudo?Herearesomethingsyoucalldotohelpyoutofallasleep．

Sleeponlywhensleepy

Thisreducesthetimeyouareawakeinbed．

Ifyoucan’tfallasleepwithin20minutes，getupanddosomethingboringuntilyoufeelsleepy．

Don’texposeyourselftobrightlightwhileyouareup．Thelighttellsyourbrainthatitistimetowakeup．

Don’ttakenaps

Thiswillensurethatyouarctiredatbedtime．Ifyoujustcan’tmakeitthroughthedaywithoutanap，sleeplessthanonehour，andtakeanapbefore3p．m．

Getupandgotobedatthesametimeeveryday

Evenonweekends!Whenyoursleepcyclehasaregularrhythm，youwillfeelbetter．Regularexercisecanhelpyousleepwell，butthetimetodoexerciseisimportant．Exercisinginthemorningorearlyafternoonwillnotinterfere(干擾)withsleep．

Haveasnackbeforebedtime

Ifyourstomachistooempty，thatcaninterferewithsleep．However，ifyoueataheavymealbeforebedtime．thatcaninterfereaswell．Haveawarmglassofmilk．

Takeahotbath90minutesbeforebedtime

Ahotbathwillraiseyourbodytemperature，butitisthedropinbodytemperaturethatmaymakeyoufeelsleepy．1．Whatshouldyoudoifyoucan’tfallasleepwithin20minutes?

2．Accordingtothepassage，onehadbetternottakenaps．

3．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

參考答案：1.Getupanddosomethingboringuntilyoufeelsleep.2.foroveronehour/after3p.m3.Howtosleepwell/fallasleep(Tipsforsleepingwell)21.Healthinsurance(保險(xiǎn))canbeveryexpensive.Someworkingpeopledonotmakeenoughmoneytopayforit.IntheUSthereisaprogramcalledHealthyFamilies.Thisprogramofferspeoplehealthinsuranceatalowcost.Familiesarechargedabout$7.00amonthforeverychild,and$10.00foreveryadult.Itcostsmuchlessthananyotherkindofhealthinsurance.Havinghealthinsuranceisveryimportant.Withthisinsurance,peoplecanseeadoctorwhentheyaresickorhurt.Theprogramisnotexpensiveatall,butmanypeoplearestillnotenrolling(登記)init.Peoplesaythatitstillcoststoomuchmoney.Theyneedalloftheirmoneytopayforthingslikefoodandrent(租金).Itwouldbegreatifeveryonecouldhavehealthinsurance.Peopleareworkinghardtocomeupwithwaystomakethishappen.OneideaistomaketheHealthyFamiliesProgramfreeforsomepeople.Itisimportantforpeopletoseeadoctorwhentheyneedto.TheHealthyFamiliesProgrammakesitpossibleformorepeopletodothis.Manyideasarebeingconsidered.Hopefullysomeofthemwillallowevenmorefamiliestogethealthinsurance.TheHealthyFamiliesProgramismadetohelpthosewhodon’thavewelfare(社會(huì)保障金)andcannotearnenoughtopayforprivatehealthinsurance.Itisanimportantprogram,butofficialssaythattoomanypeoplearesigningupforitandthendroppingout(退出)becauseoftheHealthyFamiliesProgram’scost.45.TheaimoftheHealthyFamiliesProgramisto___.A.helppeopleearnmoreandpayfortheprogramB.makeitfreeforpeopletoseeadoctorC.helpmorefamiliesgethealthinsuranceD.helpfamiliespayforprivatehealthinsurance46.Ifacouplehastwochildren,howmuchwouldhealthinsurancecosteverymonth?A.$34

B.$40.

C