廣東省惠州市良井中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試題含解析

廣東省惠州市良井中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited參考答案：A略2.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid

B.leave

C.defeat

D.miss參考答案：A3.—Youarebraveenoughtospeakagainsthim.—Well,nowIregret______that.A.done

B.todo

C.havingdone

D.tobedoing參考答案：C4.Believeitornot,thereareanumberofwordsintheEnglishlanguagewhichwereFrenchin__________.A.demand

B.principle

C

theory

D.

origin參考答案：D5.Whatthepresidentsaidencouragedthepeople_______withallkindsofdisabilities.A.living

B.tolive

C.live

Dlived參考答案：A6.Wehad______funatMary’spartylastSunday.

A.alargenumberof B.agreatmany

C.agreatdealof

D.manya參考答案：C試題分析：句意：上周日我們在瑪麗的聚會(huì)上玩的很開心。句中fun是不可數(shù)名詞，A、B、D三項(xiàng)都是修飾可數(shù)名詞，只有C項(xiàng)修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故選C.7.___thismagazine___Jane?A.Is;belongedto

B.Does;belongtoC.Is;belongingto

D.Does;belongingto參考答案：B略8._______inspacebyordinarycitizenswillbecommon.A.Travelled

B.Travel

C.Travels

D,Travelling參考答案：D9.

Inordertogetgoodmarksinthefinaltest,heburiedhimselfin_____booksandstudiedhard.

A.agreatdealof

B.thenumberof

C.massesof

D.alargeamountof參考答案：C26.______thatImadeamistake,Imadeanapology______him.A.Realized;to

B.Realize;for

C.Havingrealized;to

D.Realizing;for參考答案：C11.Itisreportedthatwehaveproduced__________thisyearaswedidlastyear.A.asmuchcottontwice

B.twiceasmuchcottonas

C.twiceasmuchcotton

D.muchascottontwice參考答案：C12.Ournewteachingbuildingisextremelybeautiful,______wasmorethanweexpected.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it參考答案：B略13.Betweenthetwopartsofthelectureisabreak,_____thelistenerscanhavesomecoffee.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：A14.Pleasewaterthetrees________linetosaveasmuchwateraspossible.

Aeachtwo

B.everyother

C.eachsecond

D.everytwo參考答案：B15.Mygrandfatherisas___asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic

B.energetic

C.talkative

D.sensitive參考答案：B16.It'sseventhirty.

I_________gotoschool.A.havegot

B.havegotto

C.gotto

D.hadgotto參考答案：B17.Thenewswasso____thatallthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwere____atit.A.amazing;amazing

B.amazed;amazed

C.amazing;amazed

D.amazed;amazing參考答案：C句意：這個(gè)消息如此得令人驚訝以至于所有在場的人都感到驚訝。amazing令人吃驚的；beamazedat對……感到吃驚。故選C項(xiàng)。18.Theresultsoftheexaminationswerenotmade____________tothestudentsuntiltendayslaterwhentheirparentscametoschool.

A.toknow B.known C.know

D.knowing參考答案：B二、書面表達(dá)19.假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Sarah打算暑期來北京旅游，來信詢問改建后前門大街的情況。請你寫封回信，簡單介紹以下內(nèi)容：

1.簡況：長800余米、600多年歷史、300余家商鋪；

2.位置：天安門廣場南面；

3.交通：公共汽車17、69、59等路，地鐵2號(hào)線；

4.特色：步行街、當(dāng)當(dāng)車、茶館、劇院等。

參考詞匯：步行街pedestrianstreet

當(dāng)當(dāng)車trolleycar

地鐵subway

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開頭語已為你寫好，請將完整的回信書寫在答題卡上。DearSarah,

ThankyouforyourletteraskingabouttherebuiltQianmenstreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!Yourssincerely,Lihua參考答案：DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletterforaskingabouttherebuiltQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianmenStreetisafamousstreetofover600yearsold.Alongthis800-meterstreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare,it’sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakeBusesNo.17,69or59.SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotochattersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I’msureyou‘lllikeit.Yourssincerely,Lihua【名師點(diǎn)睛】范文結(jié)構(gòu)合理，選詞精確，句式豐富，靈活使用了陳述句和其他句式。文章在沒有中國式英語思維，語言流暢地道。語法方面：定語從句alsotochattersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.；狀語從句AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare......這些語法知識(shí)運(yùn)用嫻熟，顯示了較強(qiáng)的語法功底，作文句式變得多樣，表達(dá)更有條理；短語和搭配方面：范文使用了Itisconvenient....等短語和搭配，使作文的內(nèi)容變得充實(shí)。20.如今人們越來越關(guān)注身體的健康。作為中學(xué)生，我們也應(yīng)該知道如何保持身體健康。請你根據(jù)以下提示，為《21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)》寫一篇題為“Thewaytokeephealthy”的文章。1盡量少吃含脂肪和糖分的食物，多吃水果和蔬菜，保證飲食平衡。2每天參加一定量的滑動(dòng)，以增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)。3保持良好的生活習(xí)慣。要求：1.請包括以上要點(diǎn)，但不要逐句翻譯；2.可以適當(dāng)擴(kuò)充內(nèi)容，以使文章流暢和連貫；3.字?jǐn)?shù)為100字左右（題目與開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）ThewaytokeephealthyNowadayspeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontotheirownhealthindailylife.Asstudents,weshouldknowmoreabouthowtokeepfit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Nowadayspeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontotheirownhealthindailylife.Asstudents,weshouldknowmoreabouthowtokeepfit.Firstly,payattentiontothediet.Weshouldeatlotsoffruitandvegetables,becausetheyarerichinfiberandlowinfat.Asaproverbsays,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Sofruitisgoodforhealth.Don'thavealotoffoodthatcontainstoomuchfat,suchasbutter.Secondly,exerciseisnecessary.Regularexercisecanhelpuskeepfromgettingfat.Peoplewhodorunningeverydayusuallyhavestrongerheartsthanthosewhodon't.Finally,formgoodlivinghabits.Weshouldsleepforabout8hoursatnight,andneverworktoohard.Overworkandlittlesleepwillleadtoillness.Thesearethethingsweshouldpayattentiontosoastostayhealthy.【名師點(diǎn)睛】書面表達(dá)寫作步驟：書面表達(dá)一般分為三個(gè)過程：思維、組織、表達(dá)。先是思維，把要寫的東西在腦中思考，這往往是個(gè)別的，孤立的一些素材，很凌亂瑣碎；因此要對此進(jìn)行組織，把這些思維作出整理，使其條理、系統(tǒng)化，但這還是較粗糙的，可能還有一些用詞不當(dāng)或語言錯(cuò)誤；最后才是表達(dá)，把組織過的材料仔細(xì)推敲，確定無問題了再落筆成文。在撰寫時(shí)要注意主謂一致，時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)，用詞貼切等，這就是寫作。上述三個(gè)過程，最難的是第三個(gè)過程，需要我們有較好的語法知識(shí)，掌握一定數(shù)量的句型，習(xí)慣用語，熟練的寫作技巧，這樣才能寫出通順生動(dòng)的文章來?？傊岣哂⒄Z寫作水平，需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練：一是語言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練，要有扎實(shí)的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識(shí)造出正確無誤的句子；二是寫作知識(shí)和能力方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫作方面的基本方法和技巧。三、閱讀理解21.Therewasonceablindman,whodidalotoftravelingalone.HewasmakinghisfirsttriptoTexasandhappenedtobeseatednexttoaTexanontheflight.TheTexanspentalotoftimetellinghimhoweverythingwasbiggerandbetterinTexas.Aftertheblindmanreachedhisdestination,alargeresort(度假)hotel,hewasveryexcitedaboutbeinginTexas.Thelongtriphadwornhimoutalittlesohedecidedtostopatthebarforasmallsodaandalightsnackbeforegoinguptohisroomtosleep.Whenthewaitresssetdownhisdrink,itwasinahugecup.“Wow,IhadheardeverythinginTexasisbigger,”hetoldher.“That’sright,”shereplied.Theblindmanatehissnackandfinishedhisdrink.Afterdrinkingsuchalargeamount,itwasnaturalthathisnextstopwastobetherestroom.Heaskedthewaitressfordirections.Shetoldhimtoturnleftatthecorner,andthentaketheseconddoorontheright.Hereachedthefirstdoorandcontinued.Afewstepslaterhestumbled(絆倒)slightlyandmissedtheseconddoorandendedupgoingthroughthethirddoorinstead.Notrealizinghehadenteredtheswimmingareahewalkedforwardandimmediatelyfellintotheswimmingpool.RememberingthateverythingwasbiggerinTexas,hehadhisheadabovewaterandstartedshouting“Don’tflush(沖洗)!Don’tflush!”36.WhywastheblindmanexcitedaboutbeinginTexas?A.Itwasthefirsttimethathehadtravelledabroad.B.PeoplefromTexaswereveryfriendlythanheexpected.C.HeheardthateverythingwasbiggerandbetterinTexas.D.Theservicestaffinthelargeresorthotelwasveryhumorous.37.Whydidtheblindmanentertheswimmingarea?A.Hewantedtogoswimming.B.Hewantedtohaveabath.C.Hestumbledandmissedtherestroomdoor.

D.Thewaitressgavehimwrongdirections.38.Whydidtheblindmangotothebar?A.Togothroughitonhiswaytohisroom.B.Tohaveashortrestafteralongwalk.C.Tohavesomethingtoeatthere.D.Toaskawaitressfordirections.39.Whydidtheblindmanshoutout“Don’tflush!Don’tflush!”?A.Hethoughthewascaughtinabigtoiletandsomeonewascleaningit.B.Hedidn’twantanyonetocleanthetoiletatthattime.C.Hedidn’twantanyonetocleantheswimmingpoolatthattime.D.Hethoughtitwassuchabigswimmingpoolthatmakingitcleanwasnouse.40.Ifthepassageistakenfromawebsite,whichpartofthewebsitedoesitbelongto?A.Travelservices.

B.Hotelservices.

C.Funnystories.

D.Healthproblems參考答案：36---40CCCAC略22.NowisthebesttimeforHongKongshoppinglovers,asmostshopsandmarketsarehavingtheirseasonalsales.Withthesameamountofmoney,youcanfinddifferentkindsofgoodsinthiscity.Women,youngandold,rarelyresisttheattractionofthisshoppingparadise(樂園)atthistimeofyear.LoverswillsurelyhaveanexcitingChristmasandNewYear’sEvecelebrationsattheTimeSquareorinthewesternstyledbars.SpendingyourholidayinHongKongwillbeeasytoo,asseveralpackingtoursareavailablefromCZLTravelService,withfour-daytoursforlessthan15,000yuan.Tourpackage1(3,200yuan):a4-day-tourincludingthreenights’accommodation(住宿),sciencehelicopterflight,nightferrytourofVictoriaHarborandshuttlebustotheparktoviewthecityatnight.Tourpackage2(1,880yuan):a4-day-shoppingtourincludingthreenights’accommodation,tourtoGoldenBeachandtheVexworkMuseum,shuttlebustothePeakandshoppingopportunities.Tourpackage3(1,480):a4-day-DIY-tourincludingthreenights’accommodationinafour-starhotelandtotalfreedomtodowhatyouwant,whenyouwent.16.WhichmonthisthebesttimeforHongKongshoppinglovers?A.October

B.November

C.January

D.December17.Theadvertisementismainlyintendedtoattractpeopleto________.A.goshoppinginHongKongB.visitf